dc.contributor.author

value: Aleksandrov, Alexander Yu.

value: Vorob’eva, Anna A.

value: Kolpak, Eugeny P.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Aleksandrov A. Yu., Vorob’eva A. A., Kolpak E. P. On the diagonal stability of some classes of complex systems. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2018, vol. 14, iss. 2, pp. 72–88.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper deals with the problem of diagonal stability of nonlinear difference-differential
systems. Certain classes of complex systems with delay and nonlinearities of a sector type
are studied. It is assumed that these systems describe the interaction of two-dimensional
blockswith a delay in connections between the blocks. Two kinds of structure of connections
are investigated. For every kind, necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of
diagonal Lyapunov—Krasovskii functionals are found. The existence of such functionals
guarantees the asymptotic stability of the zero solutions of considered systems for any
nonnegative delay and any admissible nonlinearities. These conditions are formulated in
terms of the Hurwitz property of specially constructed Metzler matrices. The proposed
approaches are used for the stability analysis ofsome models of population dynamics.
Generalized Lotka—Volterra models composed of several interacting pairs of predator-prey
type are investigated. With the aid of the Lyapunov direct method and diagonal Lyapunov—
Krasovskii functionals, conditions are derived under which equilibrium positions of the
considered models are globally asymptotically stable in the positive orthant of the state space
for any nonnegative delay. An illustrative example and results of the numerical simulation
are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed approaches.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Работа выполнена при частичной финансовой поддержке Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований (грант № 16-01-00587-a).

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 14; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: diagonal stability

value: complex system

value: delay

value: population dynamics

value: Lyapunov—Krasovskii functional

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Temirkhanova, Kepiya T.

value: Tsikunov, Sergey G.

value: Melnov, Sergei B.

value: Pyatibrat, Elena D.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Temirkhanova K. T., Tsikunov S. G., Melnov S. B., Pyatibrat E. D. The effect of high risk of a terrorist threat on the childbearing functions of women in the Republic of Dagestan. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 152–163.

dc.description.abstract

value:
An analysis of the case histories and ambulatory cards of women in various regions of the
Republic of Dagestan revealed that a significant weight contribution to the structure of gynecological
diseases in areas subjected to illegal occupation by terrorist forces is caused by
dysmenorrhea, premenstrual syndrome, and hyperprolactinemia syndrome. Women experienced
psychological trauma in puberty metabolic disorders are manifested by increased
glucose level and a decrease in high-density lipoproteins. Among the examined women who
survived a high risk of a terrorist threat, changes in the concentrations of cortisol, prolactin
and a decrease in luteinizing hormone, as well as estradiol, are significantly more common.
Revealed that women exposed to mental trauma associated with a high risk of a terrorist
threat in the pubertal period compared to women from areas power-assist attack, developed
stress-induced immunity disorders manifested in a edecrease of the amount of b-cell populations
of the immune system, an increase in the levels of IFN-α and TNF-α and decrease in
IL-4 and IL-6. It is assumed that the key mechanisms for the formation of the pathology of the
reproductive system are disorders of regulation of the endocrine and immune systems.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 13; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: Terrorist threat

value: psychogenic disorders

value: vital stress

value: female infertility

value: violation of reproductive function

dc.title

format: Adobe PDF


dc.contributor.author

value: Dynnik, Victoria A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Dynnik V. A. Start of puberty in girls residing in urban and rural areas. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 185–199.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article presents a comparative assessment of puberty in schoolgirls from urban and rural
areas. Sexual development of contemporary schoolgirls has a number of peculiarities. Its
advanced development has been registered in girls from urban areas in comparison with agematched
girls from a rural locality. Disturbances in the order of priority in regard to the occurrence
of secondary sexual characteristics, the so-called inverted puberty, have been found
in 9.5 % of town-dwellers and significantly less frequent in the residents of rural areas (6.8 %).
The average age of menarche remains stable; however, early menarche (in girls under 11) has
been revealed in 3.7 % of urban adolescents and significantly less frequent (1.3 %) in girls
from the rural area. Late menarche (in girls over 15) has been revealed more frequently in
schoolgirls from the countryside (5.0 % vs. 1. 7 %). Various menstrual function disorders have
been found in 22.5 % of town-dwellers and 38.6 % of girls from a rural locality. Prophylactic
and curative measures aimed at preserving the reproductive potential of the current generation
should be carried out as early as possible to prevent the development of more serious
disorders.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: sexual development

value: schoolchildren

value: urban and rural localities


dc.contributor.author

value: Karetnikov, Vladimir V.

value: Vasin, Andrei V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Karetnikov V. V., Vasin A. V. The entropy approach construction of the optimal structure of the chain of the automated identification systems basic stations for inland waterways. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2018, vol. 14, iss. 2, pp. 151–157.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article deals with a constructive approach based on the entropy for constructing a
quasi-optimal chain of automated identification systems (AIS) base stations on the inland
waterways. The inland waterways of Russian Federation play an important role in providing
the transport process while transporting various types of cargo and passengers. Here is
a special way, it is worth noting the info-communication system of the first hierarchical
level of the vessel control system. This class of AIS is the most promising for large-scale
implementation of the inland waterways of Russian Federation. For the full-fledged operation
of such info-communication systems on the inland waterways of Russian Federation, it is
necessary to form a continuous information field, formed by sufficient overlapping of the
working zones of the operation of AIS base stations connected in a chain. To estimate the
optimal number of AIS base stations, we consider inland waterways as a fractal set. Therefore,
it is convenient to estimate the number of stations forming a continuous coverage zone in
terms of the Hausdorff measure. The problem is to find the minimal quantity of elements of
the r-network for different r. This number is calculated by means of r-entropy Hr of the set
under consideration. The entropy approach allows us to take into account the phenomenon
of collapse of AIS base station coverage zone in case of interference with a useful signal of a
spectrum-centered noise. This case corresponds to the entropy H of the set (the limit of Hr
when r tends to 0).

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 14; Issue 2

value: inland waterways

value: entropy of a set

value: automatic identification system

value: interference

value: safety of navigation

value: relief

value: coverage area of AIS base station

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Yakovlev, Alexey A.

value: Lelyokin, Artem S.

value: Smochilin, Andrey G.

value: Yakovleva, Maria V.

value: Gapeshin, Roman A.

value: Tarabanova, Elena S.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Yakovlev A. A., Lelyokin A. S., Smochilin A. G., Yakovleva M. V., Gapeshin R. A., Tarabanova E. S. Technology of computer stabilography with biofeedback in the rehabilitation of patients with paraproteinemic polyneuropathy. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 174–184.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper presents the experience of using the technology of computer stabilometry with
biologic feedback in the rehabilitation of patients with paraproteinemic polyneuropathy. In
the process of observation of 16 patients with clinical manifestations of peripheral neuropathy
associated with paraproteinemia, verified by neurological exam, electroneuromyography,
and laboratory tests, demonstrated diagnostic and rehabilitation efficiency in the use of stabilometric
systems in the evaluation of neurological deficit and the process restoring balance
equilibrium, coordination of movements and sensitivity. Received a statistically significant
improvement in the balance of equilibrium in the form of a lower coefficient of Romberg
from 670 to 295 % (p<0,05) on the background of drug therapy (neurometabolic drugs and
vitamins) and a course of ten workout routines on stabiloplatform. In addition, the proven
data on improvement of motor and sensory function in patients with paraproteinemic peripheral
neuropathy at the end of rehabilitation technology computer stabilometry with biologic
feedback was achieved.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 13; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: computer stabilography

value: paraproteinemic polyneuropathy

value: monoclonal gammapathy of undetermined significance

value: biofeedback

value: the coefficient of Romberg


dc.contributor.author

value: Plotnikov, Pavel V.

value: Krivulin, Nikolai K.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Plotnikov P. V., Krivulin N. K. Direct solution of a minimax location problem on the plane with rectilinear metric in a rectangular area. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2018, vol. 14, iss. 2, pp. 116–130.

dc.description.abstract

value:
A minimax single-facility location problem with rectilinear (Manhattan) metric is examined
under constraints on the feasible location region, and a direct, explicit solution of the problem
is suggested using methods of tropical (idempotent) mathematics. When no constraints are
imposed, this problem, which is also known as the Rawls problem or the messenger boy
problem, has known geometric and algebraic solutions. In the present article, a solution to
the problem is investigated subject to constraints on the feasible region, which is given by a
rectangular area. At first, the problem is represented in terms of tropical mathematics as a
tropical optimization problem, a parameter is introduced to represent the minimum value of
the objective function, and the problem is reduced to a parametrized system of inequalities.
This system is solved for one variable, and the existence conditions of solution are used to
obtain optimal values of the second parameter by using an auxiliary optimization problem.
Then, the obtained general solution is transformed into a set of direct solutions, written in
a compact closed form for different cases of relations between the initial parameters of the
problem. Graphical illustrations of the solution are given for several positions of the feasible
location region on the plane.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований (грант № 18-010-00723).

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 14; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: Rawls location problem

value: constrained location

value: rectilinear metric

value: idempotent semifield

value: tropical optimization

value: complete solution

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Solodusha, Svetlana V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Solodusha S. V. Quadratic and cubic Volterra polynomials: identification and application. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2018, vol. 14, iss. 2, pp. 131–144.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Volterra kernels identification is the main problem in constructing an input-output type
mathematical model of nonlinear dynamical system by a Volterra polynomial of Nth
order. Currently, various algorithms for solving this problem are proposed. Usually, it is
assumed that the decomposition of the dynamical system response y(t) into components
is preliminarily performed. Each of components is due to the influence of the concrete
integral term. In general, the separation problem is invariant with respect to a particular
family of test actions, and the choice of amplitudes of the test signals used to identify the
Volterra kernels is related to the necessary conditions for the solvability of the corresponding
multidimensional integral equations in special classes of functions. In the present paper,
existence theorems for solutions of two-dimensional and three-dimensional Volterra integral
equations of the first kind are given. This result is obtained in terms of the amplitudes of
the test signals. This will allow us to remove the arbitrariness in the choice of amplitudes
in construction of the quadratic and cubic Volterra polynomials in the case when external
action x(t) = (x1(t), x2(t))T is a vector function of time. Illustrative calculations are given
through the dynamic reference systems.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Работа выполнена при частичной финансовой поддержке Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований (грант №15-01-01425а) и Программы фундаментальных исследований Сибирского
отделения РАН (проект № АААА-А17-117030310446-6).

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: identification

value: Volterra kernels

value: integral equations

value: mathematical modeling


dc.contributor.author

value: Krylatov, Alexander Yu.

value: Shirokolobova, Anastasiya P.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Krylatov A. Yu., Shirokolobova A. P. Equilibrium route flow assignment in linear network as a system of linear equations. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2018, vol. 14, iss. 2, pp. 103–115.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Decision making requires possibilities to influence the object. In urban traffic area it is
crucial to influence traffic flows. However, first of all, decision maker needs comprehensive
information about traffic flows. From a practical perspective, the most valuable is information
about route flows, unlike information about link flows. In this paper, a route flow traffic assignment model in a linear network is studied. Linear road network (linear link performance
function) gives a chance to reduce traffic assignment problem to a system of linear equations
and conditions in the form of linear inequalities. The directed graph represents road network.
Route flow traffic assignment problem is presented as a nonlinear constrained problem. The
theorem about the reduction of a route flow traffic assignment problem in linear road network
to the system of linear equations is proved. Implementation of developed approach to an
example of the linear road network is disassembled in details.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Работа А.Ю. Крылатова выполнена при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда
(проект № 17-71-10069). (A. Yu. Krylatov was jointly supported by a grant from the Russian Science
Foundation (Project N 17-71-10069))

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 14; Issue 2

value: constrained nonlinear optimization

value: user equilibrium of Wardrop

value: route flow traffic assignment


dc.contributor.author

value: Vasichkina, Elena S.

value: Pervunina, Tatyana M.

value: Kruchina, Tatyana K.

value: Egorov, Dmitry F.

value: Lebedev, Dmitry S.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Vasichkina E. S., Pervunina T. M., Kruchina T. K., Egorov D. F., Lebedev D. S. Integrated model for the risk assessment of the unfavourable course of binodal pathology in children. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 164–173.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article presents a model the risk assessment of the unfavorable course of binodal pathology
in children. We enrolled 177 consecutive patients with binodal pathology. In the analysis of complaints, clinical picture and data of electrocardiographic and electrophysiological parameters,
factors that influenced the course of the binodal pathology were established. Risk factors
were: male gender, the age of manifestation of the disease over 14.5 years, the minimum heart
rate is less than 52 beats per minute (before the medication), the value of SNRT more than
1510 ms (before the test with atropine), the minimum heart rate after the administration of
atropine is less than 96 bpm. The total risk score is calculated as the sum of the values of these
indicators (5 risk factors) and can take values from 0 to 5 points. Three levels of total risk score
are singled out: 0 points — low probability of negative dynamics; 1–3 points — an insignificant
probability of negative dynamics; 4–5 points — significant risk of negative dynamics.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 13; Issue 2

value: binodal disease

value: children

value: electrophysiological study

value: risk factors

value: the adverse prognosis

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Domanskaya, Tatyana O.

value: Malkov, Venyamin M.

value: Malkova, Yulia V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Domanskaya T.O., Malkov V.M., Malkova Yu.V. Mathematical modeling of the deformation of composite plane with interface crack for semi-linear material. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2018, vol. 14, iss. 2, pp. 89–102.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The exact analytical solutions have been obtained for the nonlinear problems (plane-strain
and plane-stress) for the bi-material plane with an interface crack. The plane is formed
by joining of two half-planes made from different materials. Mechanical properties of halfplanes
are described with the model of semi-linear material. The application of this model
has allowed using the methods of the complex functions in the nonlinear boundary value
problems. For this particular case the problem is solved for the plane with a free interface
crack at given constant nominal (Piola) stresses at infinity. The expressions for nominal
stresses, Cauchy stresses and displacements are obtained. From the general solutions the
asymptotic expansions of these functions have been constructed in vicinities of crack tips. It
is established that in the nonlinear problem of uniaxial extension of a plane with a free crack
the formulas which give the crack disclosing differ by a constant factor from the formulas of
linear elasticity. The stress intensity factors (SIF) of nonlinear and linear problems coincide.
The nominal stresses have the root singularity at the tips of a crack; the Cauchy stresses
have no singularity.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований (проект № 16-31-00065).

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 14; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: bi-material plane

value: plane-strain problem

value: plane-stress problem

value: method of complex functions

value: interface crack

value: semi-linear material


title: Museum «The eighth wonder of the world» of the famous Dutch anatomist Frederik Ruysch

dc.contributor.author

value: Gaivoronsky, Ivan V.

value: Goryacheva, Inga A.

value: Gaivoronskaya, Maria G.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Gaivoronsky I. V., Goryacheva I. A., Gaivoronskaya M. G. Museum “The eighth wonder of the world” of the famous Dutch anatomist Frederik Ruysch. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 200–206.

dc.description.abstract

value:
In the article is described the history of the creation of an anatomic collection of the famous
Dutch anatomist Frederik Ruysch which thanks to her uniqueness, is fairly called “the eighth
wonder of the world”. For embalming, Ruysch has created new ways of filling the vessels with
air and liquid wax by means of which has become possible to show invisible vessels. Thanks to
embalming art he managed to keep bodies practically in a natural state. In Ruysch’s collection
were many exhibits reflecting the changes in an organism connected with diseases: a skull and
a brain cover of the child with hydrocephaly, the humpback’s backbone, the big stone taken
from a bladder, the deformed kidneys at a urolithic disease. Along with human parts of a body
and bodies, the important place was taken by exhibits of animals. The way of representation of
a collection elected by Ruysch was based on the traditions of the image of skulls and skeletons
existing during that time in the pictures and engravings reminding of fragility and caducity of
a human body. Thanks to the collection Ruysch has built anatomy to an art pedestal.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 13; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: Frederik Ruysch’s collection

value: museum

value: “the eighth wonder of the world”

value: embalming

value: anatomic preparations


title: On the limiting behavior of a time-delay system’s solutions

dc.contributor.author

value: Kuptsova, Svetlana E.

value: Kuptsov, Sergey Yu.

value: Stepenko, Nikolai A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Kuptsova S. E., Kuptsov S. Yu., Stepenko N. A. On the limiting behavior of a timedelay system’s solutions. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2018, vol. 14, iss. 2, pp. 173–182.

dc.description.abstract

value:
In the present paper, we study motions of time-delay systems that have limiting behavior for
an unbounded increase in time in the case when the limit sets might not be invariant with
respect to initial differential-difference equations. The concept of an asymptotic quiescent
position for the trajectories of time-delay systems is introduced. By the use of the Lyapunov
functionals method, sufficient conditions for the existence of an asymptotic quiescent position
for systems of differential-difference equations were obtained. In the case when a general system has a trivial solution, new sufficient conditions for its asymptotic stability are
obtained. Namely, the condition of the negativity of the time-derivative of Krasovskii
functionals is weakened.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 14; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: Time-delay systems

value: asymptotic stability

value: asymptotic quiescent position

value: Lyapunov functions

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Bure, Vladimir M.

value: Mitrofanov, Evgenii P.

value: Mitrofanova, Olga A.

value: Petrushin, Aleksei F.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Bure V. M., Mitrofanov E. P., Mitrofanova O. A., Petrushin A. F. Selection of homogeneous zones of agricultural field for laying of experiments using unmanned aerial vehicle. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2018, vol. 14, iss. 2, pp. 145–150.

dc.description.abstract

value:
An important stage in research aimed at solving the problems of accurate farming is the
laying of field experiments. A necessary condition for carrying out such experiments is to
ensure homogeneity of the selected land plot. Most of the existing techniques for isolating
homogeneous zones for conducting experiments are based on costly and labor-intensive
sampling and analysis of soil samples. An alternative and promising approach is the use
of an unmanned aerial vehicle. In work, all stages of choosing a homogeneous land plot with
the help of aerial photography are presented in sufficient detail. The object of the study
was a field with a long-term sowing of “goat” on the basis of the Menkovsky branch of
the Agrophysical Institute (Leningrad region). Aerial photography was carried out in 2015–
2017 with the help of an unmanned aerial vehicle “Geoscan 401”. The received data were
processed with the help of specialized software: crosslinking and alignment were carried out
in the Agisoft PhotoScan program; the thematic processing and allocation of homogeneous
areas of the field were carried out in the programs QGis and Saga Gis. To assess the state of
vegetation, the vegetative index NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) was applied.
To cluster the homogeneous parts of the field in terms of NDVI parameters the ISODATA
algorithm (Iterative Self-Organizing Data Analysis Technique Algorithm) was applied. The
paper presents the results of clustering images of the same field in different time periods.
In the course of the work, intersections of these aerial photographs were constructed, four
clusters were identified, which are the intersection of the corresponding homogeneous zones
for the considered time periods. Accordingly, the laying of experiments is expedient to be
carried out on these sites, since the homogeneity present there seems more stable in dynamics.

dc.subject

value: aerial photography

value: precision agriculture

value: clustering

value: ISODATA algorithm


title: Humanistic Management, Social Management and System Management — The Way to the Management of the 21st Century

dc.contributor.author

value: Kleiner, George B.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Kleiner G. B. 2018. Humanistic management, social management and system management — The way to the management of the 21st century. Russian Management Journal 16 (2): 231–252.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article discusses the perspectives of management development in Russia in the 21st century.
Tracing the dynamics of the value bases and methodological apparatus of management in the
last decades, we come to the conclusion about increasing role of the “system management” concept
in the management of enterprises. This concept is based on the ideas of socio-economic
space as a sphere of the processes of creation, functioning, interaction, development, recombination
and liquidation of different socio-economic systems. We expect that 21st century will be the
century of system management of enterprises. Socio-economic systems of different scales, types
and functional characteristics will be objects of this new management. The theoretical foundation
of the system management will be created on the base of evoliving system paradigm. The
methods of this new management concept will organically combine functional approaches, humanistic ideals and social values. The article concludes with the discussion of a number of new
directions of management, expanding and deepening its subject and instrumental spheres in the
21st century, i. e. the strategic and oriented, animalistic, reflexive, solidary, institutional management.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Research was conducted with financial support from the grant provided by Russian Foundation
for Basic Research (project No. 17-02-00513-ОGN).

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Russian Management Journal;Volume 16; Issue 2

value: management of the 21st century

value: stages of management development

value: functional management

value: humanistic management

value: social management

value: system management

value: new directions of management


title: Organizational Career Scenarios for Talented Workers

dc.contributor.author

value: Kudriavtseva, Elena I.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Kudriavtseva E. I. 2018. Organizational career scenarios for talented workers. Russian Management Journal 16 (2): 205–230.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper is devoted to the research of organizational career of workers included in the corporate
program of talent development. It proves the proposition that the organizations realizing these
programs make essential impact on the character of the career capital of workers with a high
potential. On the base of the empirical data from two large Russian companies several specific
scenarios of career development are revealed, namely, a career leader, career outsider, and career
challenger. We identified the mechanism of realization of the opportunities and restrictions
when converting career competences of workers into organizational career. Also, for the first
time we discuss the risks of participation in the program of talent development which are born
by workers. The factors of these risks are empirically established. The paper demonstrates the
benefits of applying the propositions of the stakeholder theory in theoretical development and
implementation of the talent management concept.

value: talent management

value: organizational career

value: career competencies

value: career capital

value: organizational context

dc.type

value: Article


title: National Culture and Entrepreneurship: Literature Review and Further Research Directions

dc.contributor.author

value: Beliaeva, Tatiana V.

value: Bogatyreva, Karina A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Beliaeva T. V., Bogatyreva K. A. 2018. National culture and entrepreneurship: Literature review and further research directions. Russian Management Journal 16 (2): 273–294.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The purpose of this study is to identify state of the art of research on national culture and
entrepreneurship, published in the leading peer-reviewed academic journals on management,
entrepreneurship, and international business in 1988–2018. National culture plays an important
role in explaining the differences in the level entrepreneurship development in different countries.
Theoretical approaches to investigate this relationship are based on aggregate psychological
traits related to entrepreneurship, social legitimation or moral approval of entrepreneurial
behavior, and individual’s dissatisfaction with the existing position. As a result of literature
review, comparative characteristics of the main approaches to measure national culture
are given, three directions of the research on national culture and entrepreneurship are identified,
in which the latter is considered at the individual-, firm-, or country-level, and methodological
peculiarities, related to conducting of comparative cross-country studies and operationalization
of variables at different levels of analysis, are provided. Based on the obtained results,
possible directions for future research in this field are suggested.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Russian Management Journal;Volume 16; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: national culture

value: entrepreneurship

value: literature review

value: future research directions


title: Business Models in Social Entrepreneurship: An Approach to Typology Building

dc.contributor.author

value: Aray, Yulia N.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Aray Yu. N. 2018. Business models in social entrepreneurship: An approach to typology building. Russian Management Journal 16 (2): 253–272.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper proposes a typology of business models of social entrepreneurship. Five main types
of business models are identified: “Platform”, “Access to Market”, “Employment”, “Access to
goods/services”, “Philanthropy”. The analysis is based on the works of Russian and foreign
researchers in the field of social entrepreneurship and strategic management. The empirical
data of the research is gained from the business plans of social-entrepreneurial firms/projects
prepared by the graduates of the executive education program “Project Management in Social
Entrepreneurship”, conducted in 2012–2013/2013–2014 at the Graduate School of Management
St. Petersburg State University with the support of Citi Foundation. The obtained results allow to broaden the understanding of the main types of business models applied in social entrepreneurship
and, thus, make a step forward in the analysis of social entrepreneurship.

dc.subject

value: social entrepreneurship

value: business models

value: typology


dc.contributor.author

value: Khasyanova, Svetlana Yu.

value: Tsyganova, Valeriya V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Khasyanova S. Yu., Tsyganova V. V. 2018. The quality of bank risk management: Triggers of financial problems. Russian Management Journal 16 (2): 187–204.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The significant decrease in the number of banks in the Russian Federation observed recently
and arising high social costs of liquidation and sanitation procedures underpin the need for
continuous improvement of early-warning systems of bankruptcy. The aim of the article is to
identify the key leading indicators of financial insolvency of banks. The study was conducted
on a sample of 49 banks from the cluster of medium and small banks in the Moscow region with
a license revoked for economic reasons in the period from 2015 to the first half of 2016. The
results were tested on a sample of 32 banks, both active and with withdrawn license. We identified
the dependence of chosen leading indicators from a number of financial indicators displaying
the quality of capital, assets, yield, profitability and liquidity. The results could shed additional
light at the causes of financial problems of banks and improve the quality of risk
management.

dc.subject

value: banks

value: financial insolvency

value: early-warning systems

value: leading indicators

value: efficiency

value: stability

value: risk management

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Bukhvalov, A. V.

value: Bokuchava, L. Z.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Bukhvalov A. V., Bokuchava L. Z. 2018. Nonmarketable assets version of the CAPM: The case of the Russian stock market. Russian Management Journal 16 (2): 173–186.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper deals with a modification of the CAPM, being called the Mayers model, which takes
into account the existence of nonmarketable assets. Human capital is the classic example
of such assets though we present and discuss some other important examples. This approach,
as well as more advanced conditional CAPM, gives a correction to traditional CAPM
beta coefficient as a measure of market risk. In this paper we present two attempts to test
CAPM with nonmarketable assets. First, we start from analysis of the small size effect of the
Russian stock market. We show that in this case the Mayers model gives the possibility of
substantial improvement of risk exposure estimate. Second, empirical analysis in the case
of human capital shows no impact of the Mayers model in all sectors of the Moscow Stock
Exchange other than Innovation.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Research of the first author was conducted with financial support from the grant provided by St. Petersburg
University (project No. 16.23.1460.2017).

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Russian Management Journal;Volume 16; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: nonmarketable assets

value: CAPM

value: the Mayers model

value: Russian stock market

value: human capital


dc.contributor.author

value: Thórhallur Eythórsson

value: Ingunn Hreinberg Indriðadóttir

dc.identifier.citation

value: Thórhallur Eythórsson, Ingunn Hreinberg Indriðadóttir. The prepositional absolute construction in Icelandic. Scandinavian Philology, 2018, vol. 16, issue 1, pp. 3–18.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The Prepositional Absolute Construction (PAC) in Modern Icelandic can be
defined as a small clause containing a subject NP and a non-finite verb (a present
or past participle) whose case is governed by the preposition að ‘at’. Giving a
brief historical overview of the PAC in Old Norse, we show how it differs from the
construction in Modern Icelandic. In Old Icelandic, both dative and accusative NPs are
attested in the PAC whereas in Modern Icelandic only dative NPs are found. Moreover,
the distribution of the present and past participles are different in Old and Modern
Icelandic. In addition, we discuss analogous constructions in a few related languages,
both within Germanic (Gothic, Old High German, Old Frisian and Old English), as
well as outside of Germanic (e.g., Latin and Greek). The main emphasis, however, is
on a description of the PAC in Modern Icelandic based on a detailed web study of the
relevant constructions. This method was chosen because it was found to be the best way
to demonstrate the fact that the PAC is relatively commonly used in Modern Icelandic,
both in formal and informal language situations. Most of the examples presented in
this connection are from the web study, and others were reviewed by a small number
of speakers in an informal acceptability study. Among the issues considered is the
syntactic function of the small clause, the valency of the verbs in the PAC and the
possible word order patterns within the construction.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Scandinavian Philology;Volume 16; Issue 1

value: Old English

value: Prepositional Absolute Construction

value: small clause

value: valency

value: government

value: accusative

value: dative

value: word order pattern

dc.title

filename: 01-Thórhallur Eythórsson.pdf


dc.contributor.author

value: Krivosheev, Yu. V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Krivosheev Yu. V. ‘The Historian A. I. Yakovlev and the Revolutionary V. I. Ulyanov-Lenin (Basing on Documents from the Federal Security Service Archive of St. Petersburg and Leningrad Oblast and the Memoirs)’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 2, 2018, pp. 410–423.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper highlights lasting acquaintance of the famous Russian historian A. I. Yakovlev and V. I. Ulyanov-
Lenin. When considering the subject the records on the “Academic Case” preserved in the Federal Security
Service Archive of St. Petersburg and Leningrad Oblast are introduced into the discourse. The author concludes
that despite essential controversies the persons specified kept amity during some decades. There are no A. I. Yakovlev memoirs about V. I. Lenin in numerous “memories about Lenin” printed in the USSR, in particular, in the
10-volume edition of 1989–1991. Of course, the main obstacle was his involvement in the so-called “Academic
Case”. He was never rehabilitated to the end of his life. At the same time, A. I. Yakovlev, having for a long time
known and deeply respected Lenin as a person and a politician, did not try to glorify his image and cultivate his
ideas and actions. Unlike many other authors of Lenin’s memoirs, often exaggerating the deeds and embellishing
the leader’s personality, A. I. Yakovlev strives to give a relatively objective human and everyday assessment of
Lenin’s life and work.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: A. I. Yakovlev

value: V. I. Lenin

value: revolution

value: Academic Case

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Ivanov, A. A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Ivanov A. A. ‘The Small Wars Theory and the Activities of British Secret Services in the Russian North in 1918’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 308–321.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article is dedicated to investigating the process of British Empire intelligence and counterintelligence
structures’ interference into the escalation of Civil War in the Russian North. The research is based on
the materials from native and foreign archives, which allow to reconstruct the process of selection of intervention
methods by secret services during 1918 in detail. Specific aspects of this process make it possible to shed light on
the causes of the subsequent British military intervention failures. Particular attention is paid to the staffing policy
of foreign special services and methods of their work in the framework of C. Callwell’s “small wars” theory. As a
result of the conducted research it was found that the main coordinating center in planning and implementation
of intervention in the European North of Russia were to be British secret services but not military structures. The
main reason for this was not only the situation on the Western Front of the First World War, which didn’t allow the
War Office to concentrate on the problems of the Russian North properly, but also the stereotype vulnerability of
intelligence officers on Russian military-political conflicts as the confrontations of a colonial type. This led to an
incorrect assessment of the situation in the country and the region.

dc.subject

value: Intervention

value: Civil War

value: Secret Services

value: Intelligence

value: Russian North

value: British Empire


dc.contributor.author

value: Tsvetkov, V. Zh.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Tsvetkov V. Zh. ‘The Judicial “Vertical of Power” in the Political and Legal System of the White Movement, 1918–1920, Civil and Military Justice’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 294–307.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article considers the formation of judicial system of the white governments of the Southern Russia
and Siberia in 1918–1920. The restoration of the judiciary, the determination of its status in the changed conditions
of the Russian Revolution and the Civil War became the most important direction of the policy of the Russian
White movement. White governments proclaimed the restoration of the principles of the judicial reform of 1864.
The article analyzes the issues related to the activities of the judiciary at various levels: from Government Senate
to the local judiciary. The author describes the problems of the functioning of judicial system in the conditions of
military operations as well as regional legal specificity. The restoration and formation of the judicial system was
an important element of the functioning of the white power. However, in the conditions of war and with an acute
shortage of qualified personnel, the legal system was restored as quickly as possible and in the most simplified
forms. One of the significant problems of the functioning of the judicial system in both the White South and Siberia
was the lack of clear delineation of the competence of military and civil justice, as well as the unacceptable adherence
to the norms of the “emergency situation” in peacetime. This was repeatedly pointed out in the Senate
conclusions published in Novocherkassk and Omsk, this was mentioned in speeches, memoranda, published in
the white press. However, it was very difficult to overcome such conflicts, and throughout the years of the “Russian
Troubles”, military structures dictated their decisions, often with violations of the rule of law and arbitrary interpretation
of certain legal situations.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Публикация подготовлена по результатам проекта № 33.12891.2018/12.1 «Подготовка
и выпуск многотомного издания “История России”», выполняемого ГУУ в рамках государственного задания Минобрнауки России.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.subject

value: Civil war

value: Russia

value: Judicial System

value: South

value: Siberia

value: White movement

value: A. I. Denikin

value: A. V. Kolchak

value: P. N. Wrangel


dc.contributor.author

value: Bogomazov, N. I.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Bogomazov N. I. ‘Russian Anti-Bolshevik Detachments in Latvia at the end of 1918’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 2, 2018, pp. 322–336.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article is a study on the creation of Russian anti-Bolshevik detachments in Latvia at the end of
1918. After the November revolution in Germany and the decay of the German occupation forces on territories of
the former Russian Empire, the Soviet Russia decided to occupy the Baltic region. Latvia, barely declared its independence
and not yet formed its national armed forces, was forced to defend itself against the advancing Red
Army. Under these conditions, an agreement was reached between the Latvian government of K. Ulmanis, the
German command and persons wishing to take part in the fight against the Red Army (Baltic Germans, Latvians,
Russians and representatives of other nationalities) on the creation of the Baltic Landeswehr, which according to
the Agreement of December 7, 1918 was supposed to be officially considered as the Latvian armed forces. As part
of the Baltic Landswehr, German, Latvian and one Russian (commanded by Captain K. I. Dydorov) companies
began to form. In addition to the Russian company of Landeswehr, at the very end of December 1918 a separate
detachment, the Libau volunteer detachment, was formed in Libau. Having existed for a little over a week, in early
January 1919 the detachment was disbanded by its commander General P. N. Simanskiy due to the absence of
funding sources. However, the business was resuscitated by the Prince A. P. Liven, who created a new unit on the
basis of the disbanded detachment — the Libau Rifle Detachment, which saw its first order on January 15, 1919.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Исследование выполнено при поддержке гранта РФФИ «Феномен возвращенчества
первой волны русской эмиграции в Советский Союз: просопографический анализ проблемы.
1920–1930-е гг.» (№ 18-39-00033).

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: Latvia

value: Civil War

value: Baltic

value: Landeswehr

value: Liven

dc.title

value: Article


title: Epistemic reflexivity in sociology

dc.contributor.author

value: Dudina, Victoria I.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Dudina V. I. Epistemic reflexivity in sociology. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 2, pp. 146–159.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article considers epistemic reflexivity as a specific intellectual tendency and the requirement
of the methodology of scientific knowledge in the social sciences. The epistemic reflexivity
as a requirement of research methodology is associated with the rejection of the classical
concept of science with its opposition between the subject and the object of cognition. Three
stages in the development of ideas about reflexivity in scientific knowledge are identified: prereflexive,
reflexive, and «reflexive scientization». The specifics of epistemic reflexivity in sociological
cognition and such forms of research reflexivity as «autobiographical reflexivity»,
«hermeneutic narcissism» and «denial of authorship» are considered. The necessity of reflexivity, which does not reduce to individual reflection, but takes into account social cognition as
a whole, is being argued. The following forms of sociological reflexivity are considered: «objectification
of the objectifying subject» by P. Bourdieu; standpoint reflexivity; phenomenological
reflexivity; reflexive sociology of A. Gouldner; radical reflexivity. It is concluded that radical
reflexivity is fundamentally different as an instrument that makes it possible to identify the
performative function of social cognition in the context of «reflexive scientization».

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в рамках научного проекта
№ 18-013-00726 А.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: epistemic reflexivity

value: reflection

value: reflexive sociology

value: reflexive scientization

value: radical reflexivity

value: Epistemic reflexivity in sociology


dc.contributor.author

value: Veremenko, V. A.

value: Kaminskiy, V. V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Veremenko V. A., Kaminskiy V. V. ‘Andrey Medardovich Zayonchkovskiy: a Hidden Idealist and a Courtier’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 2, 2018, pp. 397–409.

dc.description.abstract

value:
On pages of the present article the research of the biography of one of many hundreds of officers of
the Russian General Staff — the General from an Infanteriya Andrey Medardovich Zayonchkovsky has been conducted.
Authors of article have come to a conclusion that the office and personal biography of the called person
was quite typical for all Russian “genshtabist” of the period of the end of 19 — the first quarter of the 20th centuries.
They have undergone bloody World War I (1914–1918) and quite often reached in her course of high ranks and
posts, they as in particular, and the hero of our article have been forced to look for in days of “the second Russian
distemper” of 1917–1920 new opportunities for the professional application in the conditions of crash of traditional
social foundations. A. M. Zayonchkovsky’s case was aggravated, however, with the fact that he happened to be
influenced even during the stay of existence of the imperial mode by injustice of the authorities. All this together
promoted formation in soul at the officer of such qualities as “dexterity, ability to show it to good effect, flattery of
the courtier”, the aspiration to adapt to the current circumstances at any cost. Though it is quite possible that at
the same time at heart the hero of the present article deeply hidden idealism was concealed.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 2

value: A. M. Zayonchkovskiy

value: General Staff

value: Academy of General Staff

value: Military academy

value: Red Army


dc.contributor.author

value: Somov, V. A.

value: Besedina, E. A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Somov V. A., Besedina E. A. ‘A. A. Zinoviev on the Problems of Historical Comprehension of the Soviet Era’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 2, 2018, pp. 507–517.

dc.description.abstract

value:
One of the most urgent issues of social science nowadays is searching and selecting identification
markers for the definition of history as a science that consolidates humanitarian knowledge. One of the most
promising directions in this regard is probably an appeal to the scientific heritage of an outstanding Russian philosopher
A. A. Zinoviev (1922–2006) including his methodology of logical sociology, which is not actively used
by historians. The importance of A. A. Zinoviev’s methodology, in the authors’ opinion, becomes even clearer if
we compare it with the methodologies of some modern national and foreign researchers. The article attempts to
show three areas in the study of social history of the Soviet period raised by the philosopher: the source problem,
the problem of understanding (analysis), and the problem of synthesis (multidisciplinarity), as well as to discuss
the principles, approaches, and concrete methods of the studies in Soviet society. A. A. Zinoviev suggested taking
into consideration the laws of communal behavior that govern life of a particular individual and society as a
whole. On the assumption of the universality of these laws he spoke about the need to explore social objects
as the most amenable to scientific analysis and at the same time to use the principle of synthesis of historical
knowledge by the way of supplementing of the results obtained at micro and macro levels. The article describes
the main methods of logical sociology, which include, according to the scientist, the methods of defining the
concepts, mental experiment and combinatorics. In his opinion, only the use of these methods creates a methodological
basis for the scientific approach and for the study of social objects. The authors came to the conclusion
that despite its scientific attractiveness the concept of logical sociology can not claim universality. However, its
practical importance is undoubtedly significant, especially with respect to the history of the Soviet period, which
remains very politicized and often beyond the scientific comprehension.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

value: history

value: Soviet society

value: A. A. Zinoviev

value: logical sociology

dc.type

value: Article


title: To the history of transfer of the Hermitage’s «Szczerbiec» to Poland in 1928: response of the curator А. А. Avtonomov to the articles of Polish memorandum

dc.contributor.author

value: Igina, Yulia F.

dc.description.abstract

value:
This article is devoted to the transfer of the Polish coronation sword, known as «Szczerbiec» (the Jagged Sword), from the Hermitage to Poland in 1928. The author refers to the facts concerning
the XI Article of the Treaty of Riga as well as to the previously unknown document in the historiography
of the sword, from the State Hermitage Archive, which is a draft copy of the response of A. A. Аvtonomov,
the custodian of the Hermitage’s Arsenal, to the articles of the Polish Memorandum. The document, cited in
the article, is an expert assessment of the authenticity of «Szczerbiec», made by the Soviet arms and armor
historian. The purpose of the article is to introduce this source into the scholarly use and to fill the gaps in
the national historiography.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 1(23)

dc.subject

value: Jagged Sword

value: Hermitage

value: A. A. Avtonomov

value: Treaty of Riga

value: sword


dc.contributor.author

value: Godunov, K. V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Godunov K. V. ‘The First Anniversary of the October Revolution and the Expectations of the World Revolution’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 2, 2018, pp. 441–448.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper is focused on the first anniversary of the Revolution on November 7 as political events and
as specific political time. The representation of the idea of world revolution played an significant role in the early
Soviet festivals. The euphoric atmosphere of the October celebrations, which sought to develop the festival organizers,
was used by various forces for the replication of ideas about the new era in world history. Celebratory
propaganda played an important role in the formation of an image of the power in particular, the images of Soviet
leaders how the leaders of the world revolution. Available database sources (primarily news stories, minutes of
meetings of authorities, visual materials, resolutions, poems) suggests that these texts were full of religious metaphors
and allusions. The Bolsheviks, who feel themselves politicians that change the course of world history,
saw the occasion as a special sacred time. Quasi-religious political language was been used for legitimization of
power and sacralization of Civil war.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ, проект «Политизация
языка религии и сакрализация языка политики во время Гражданской войны» № 17-81-01042.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: Civil war

value: sacrality

value: Soviet festivals


dc.contributor.author

value: Danilova, O. S.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Danilova O. S. ‘One Century Ago or How the Year 1917 Became a Revolution’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 2, 2018, pp. 518–525.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article presents the Paris exhibition “And 1917 becomes the Revolution…”. This art space of visual
history is organized by the Library of Modern International Documentation (BDIC), primarily on the basis of its own
unique funds and archives. The exposition gives an exceptional opportunity to plunge into the events of these
several months that have turned the political, economic and social life of millions of people around the world.
Materials for the exhibition were also give by the Suvarine Library of the Institute of Social History (Nanterre),
the Simon Petlura Ukrainian Library (Paris), the library of the National University of Oriental Languages and Civilizations,
the Higher School of Social Sciences, the Minotaur Gallery of Modern Art. The State Public Historical
Library (Moscow), the State Archive of Film and Photo Documents (RGAKFD) and the State Historical Museum
of the Southern Ural (Chelyabinsk) acted as project partners on the Russian side. The exhibition is divided into
two sections. The first is devoted to the main actors of war and revolution and consists of three blocks: “Rapid
Revolution”, “Armed Revolution”, “The Collapse of the Empire and the Aspirations of People”. The second one —
to eyewitnesses of those fateful days, propaganda, the history of celebrations of October anniversaries and includes
two sections: “Russian revolutions, a view from France. Certificates, documents, participation”, “Memory
and images of the revolution”. The scientific committee for the preparation of the exhibition was made up of the
most prominent French specialists.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Статья публикуется при поддержке РГНФ. Проект No 15-24-08001ам.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.subject

value: Revolution

value: Exhibition

value: Paris

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Yuriev, Andrey

dc.identifier.citation

value: Andrey Yuriev. Henrik Ibsen’s Catilina and poetics of romantic drama. Scandinavian Philology, 2018, vol. 16, issue 1, pp. 149–168.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article deals with the links of Ibsen’s first drama with Romantic poetics. The
play is interesting in that what it slightly foreshadows and which tradition it inherits.
The path to The Vikings at Helgeland (1857), Ibsen’s first masterpiece in a genre which
the playwright determined as a historical tragedy, began with the Catilina (1850). The
semantic core of the work is not a socio-political conflict relating to the 1st century BC
and capable of causing certain topical allusions, but an internal drama experienced by
the “demonic” hero of Romanticism. The author emphasizes Kierkegaardian echoes
in Catilina, referring to Either/Or (1843) which was familiar to Ibsen in his Grimstad
years as one of his friends of youth witnessed later. The motives of disappointment in
history and unbelief in the universal update, typical of late Romanticists, seem rather
simplistic and somewhat naïve in young Ibsen. But even taking into account artistic
immaturity of the playwright’s firstborn drama, it must be noted that because of the
Romantic influence there is an archetype of a historical character in Catilina, which
will develop later into much more complex images of Jarl Skule and Caesar Julian. At
the same time the play, despite its imperfection, anticipates main themes in Ibsen’s later
works, particularly John Gabriel Borkman (1896).

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Scandinavian Philology;Volume 16; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: Norwegian Literature

value: Ibsen

value: Catilina

value: poetics of Romantic drama

value: a theme of Romantic doubles

value: Kierkegaard

value: Either/Or

value: Don Juan


dc.contributor.author

value: Gagkuev, R. G.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Gagkuev R. G. ‘General S. L. Markov in January — April 1917’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 2, 2018, pp. 368–385.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article describes the life of General Sergey Leonidovich Markov at the beginning of 1917 when he
held the position of the Inspector General under General of Infantry V. N. Gorbatovsky, commander of the 10th
army. Special attention is devoted to Markov’s activity in the first months of the Revolution when in March-April,
1917 he participated in the army committees which appeared on the Western Front during World War I. During this
period (March 1917) Markov visited Bryansk, where outbreaks in the city garrison took place and which started
with the beginning of the February Revolution. A number of officers had been arrested by the Bryansk Council of
Military Deputies and by military committees which had been formed before. The result of Markov’s trip and his
speeches at the meetings at the Bryansk Council implemented in the bailment of 24 officers who he personally
sent to the headquarters of the Western Front. The success of the trip to Bryansk led to the fact that for a while
Markov actively worked for the army committees (he joined the Committee of Officers’ Deputies in the 10th Army).
Having accepted the February Revolution Markov considered his main task in maintaining the army’s combat
efficiency, for which he had to partly support the revolutionary rhetoric of committees and councils. Markov’s attitude towards the monarchy is the subject of particular consideration in the article. To the write the article the
materials of the military periodicals of 1917 (the newspaper “Vestnik X of the Army”), the State Bryansk Region
Archives materials, as well as excerpts from Sergei Markov’s letters to his wife Marianna Markova taken from the
personal archive were used.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 2

value: General S. L. Markov

value: February Revolution

value: Army Committees

value: Councils of Soldier’s Deputies

value: Western front


dc.contributor.author

value: Lomagina, Anastasia

dc.identifier.citation

value: Anastasia Lomagina. Using ekphrasis in reconstruction of the historical past. “The king’s fall” by Johannes V. Jensen and “Brother Jacob” by Henrik Stangerup. Scandinavian Philology, 2018, vol. 16, issue 1, pp. 116–137.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article dwells upon the use of ekphrasis in reconstructing the historical
background in two Danish historical novels by J. V. Jensen “The King’s Fall” (1901) and
H. Stangerup’s “Brother Jacob”. The historical background in both texts is the period
of Reformation in Denmark and the reign of King Christian II (1513–1523). The
ekphrasis can be seen “a text in the text” (Y. Lotman), and it vividly recalls a picture
in the reader’s perception, it can be used as a narrative building block or as a mean of
stylization. The historical epoch in Jensen’s novel is represented through the feeling
of its spirit as “dance macabre”, descriptions of the dreams and scenes, referred to the
pictures of Northern Renascence. H. Stangerup uses the works of art from the same
epoch but uses the dialog between the visual art and historical events and characters
for building up a Socratic dialog with the reader, allowing to decode the cipher and find
the hidden mechanism of the history.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Scandinavian Philology;Volume 16; Issue 1

value: J. V. Jensen

value: H. Stangerup

value: ekphrasis

value: historical novel

value: The Fall of the King

value: Brother Jacob

value: Northern Renaissance

dc.type

value: Article


title: The Double Standard: Livonian Chronicles and Muscovite Barbarity during the Livonian War (1558–1582)

dc.contributor.author

value: Halperin, Charles

dc.description.abstract

value:
This article analyzes the image of Ivan IV (Ivan the Terrible) and Muscovites in the chronicles
written by Livonian Germans during the Livonian War: Johannes Renner’s Livonian History, Balthasar
Russow’s Chronicle, and Salomon Henning’s Chronicle of Courland and Livonia. Although these authors
came from different backgrounds, supported different policies, and disagreed with each other in many ways,
they all presented Ivan IV and Muscovites in extremely negative terms, focusing on the atrocities committed
by the despot and tyrant Ivan IV and the barbaric Muscovites, consistent with the sixteenth-century Muscovite
Discourse of German pamphlets identified by Cornelia Soldat, a stereotype copied directly from the
fifteenth-century discourse about the Ottoman Turks. However, in addition each chronicler presents fewer
and less graphic incidents in which Livonians committed atrocities and equally rare instances in which Ivan
IV and Muscovites acted virtuously or honorably. Such positive portrayals of Ivan and Muscovites, were inconsistent
with that Muscovite Discourse. This constitutes the first level of the Livonian chroniclers’ double
standard in describing Ivan IV and Muscovites. The second level of the double standard of the chronicles
consists in not letting episodes of “good” behavior by Ivan or Muscovites influence their identity as barbarians,
and not letting episodes of “bad” behavior by Livonians or other peoples influence their identity as
civilized. Warfare between Livonians and Muscovites was a contest between civilization and barbarism, between
good and evil. Evidence of Livonian vice or Muscovite virtue by definition could not overturn the
essentialist stereotypes, propagated without qualification in the anti-Muscovite pamphlets, underneath the
chroniclers’ perception of Ivan and the Russians. This essentialist argument finessed behavioral ambiguities
and permitted the chroniclers to present in their narratives examples of virtuous behavior by Ivan and the
Muscovites without sacrificing their prejudices. The bias of the Livonian chroniclers was more complicated
than has been appreciated, but its two levels permitted the chroniclers to include in their narratives a modest
number of episodes which show Ivan and the Russians in a favorable light. Just as these episodes do not
make the numerous atrocity stories from the chronicles deriving from the same anti-Muscovite discourse
that informed the pamphlets any more credible, they do not transform the chroniclers from biased partisans
into unbiased objective observers.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 1(23)

dc.subject

value: Ivan IV

value: Livonia War

value: Johannes Renner

value: Balthasar Russow

value: Salomon Henning

value: Muscovites


title: «You are given the opportunity to open a library of Ivan the Terrible»: operational materials Main Directorate of State Security NKVD another attempt Detection of the legendary library collection (July– August 1937)

dc.contributor.author

value: Krapivin, Mihail Yu.

value: Shaposhnik, Vyacheslav V.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The archival publication is devoted to history of investigations of “library” of Ivan the Terrible.
Many prominent scientists who believed that it could remain so far have been convinced of existence of the
unique book collection which was presumably including works of antique authors yet not known to science.
Proofs that imperial “library” really existed are provided in introductory article. Also history of her searches
which have concentrated mainly in the territory of the Moscow Kremlin is described. In the 19th century the
Kremlin vaults were investigated by E. Tremer and N. S. Shcherbatov, and in 1933-1934 I. Ya. Stelletsky.
However during searches nothing connected with imperial “library” has been found. In the published documents
it is told about events of summer of 1937 when addressed to I. V. Stalin a certain I. E. Mayorov’s letter
with the instruction on the possible location of a book meeting of the Moscow sovereigns has arrived. It was
talked of the underpasses beginning in cellars being at home princes Yusupov in Moscow. The case has been
submitted for trial to Head department of state security of the People’s Commissariat for Internal Affairs
of the USSR. As it is possible to understand from documents, everything was limited to “paper work”, real
searches weren’t carried out.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: The research was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project № 18-09-00299-А

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: the royal library

value: Moscow

value: I. Ya. Stelletsky

value: F. F. Yusupov

value: I. V. Stalin


dc.contributor.author

value: Zhuang, Y.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Zhuang Y. ‘International Scientific Forum “The Great Russian Revolution: Memory and Comprehension. 1917–2017”’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 2, 2018, pp. 526–533.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article highlights the work of the International Scientific Forum “The Great Russian Revolution:
Memory and Comprehension. 1917–2017”, which was held in October 19–21, 2017 in St. Petersburg and was dedicated
to the centennial anniversary of one of the turning points in the history of Russia and the world. Historians,
specialists in international relations, lawyers, political scientists, philologists, philosophers from Russia, China,
Italy, Germany, Switzerland, France, Great Britain and other countries took part in the forum. The work of thematic
sections was organized on the basis of the St. Petersburg State University. The military, economic, political, cultural,
international aspects of radical transformations were covered. In the opinion of the majority of participants
who spoke with speeches and in debates, the events of the First World War, February and October 1917, as well
as civil war should be studied as interrelated processes, as different manifestations of the Great Revolution. In the
course of fruitful discussions, with a discussion of the historical prerequisites, scope, significance of the revolutionary
process in Russia, researchers came to a common opinion about its key influence on the events not only
on Russia, but on the world, including the long term influences.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: Scientific Forum

value: Russia

value: Revolution

dc.title

value: Article


title: Anna Natalia Eugster-Weber (1965–2017). In memory of friend and fellow

dc.contributor.author

value: Petrov, Evgeniy V.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Dr. Anna Eugster-Weber graduated from University of Bern. She specialized in Baltic
and Slavic studies, Soviet literature and Russian culture. Anna Weber taught Russian for a long
time in the educational institutions of Bern, Interlaken, Burgdorf and Langenthal. At the end of
1980s she took part in international exchange programme with Leningrad State University, studying
the heritage of Konstantin Paustovsky. She worked in many European institutions as specialist
in Russian affairs and spent the last three years in Moscow with her family. Husband: Simon
Eugster - military attaché of Switzerland in Russia from 2011 till 2014. Daughters: Margalith,
Alba and Minna Eugster-Weber.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 1(23)

dc.subject

value: Obituary


title: Ideal marriage age

dc.contributor.author

value: Tretyakova, Ekaterina A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Tretyakova E. A. Ideal marriage age. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 2, pp. 190–211.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article discusses matrimonial plans of the population. The main focus is on the ideal age
for the first marriage in the eyes of the respondents and the socio-demographic factors which
form them. Existing studies cover only values of the ideal age for men and women, but they do
not analyze factors, which affect their variation. In this study authors analyze the factors which
form the attitudes to the best age for marriage. The analysis is based on the data of the survey
“Human, family, society” conducted in 2015. According to results of the study, in the Russian
society there are strong social norms for ideal age for first marriage. These norms depend only
in a slight way on demographic or socio-economic factors. The strongest factors which make
influence are age, real age at the first marriage for the married respondents, time passed since
marriage and the presence of children in the family. Social norms are stronger among women
than among men. Attitude to marriage significantly determines the attitude to the family institute
in general and also affects the reproductive plans. The use of these social norms may be
an effective tool of demographic policy, for example for the promotion of family values and
motivation for the formation of families.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 2

value: nuptiality

value: first marriage

value: matrimonial plans

value: social norms

value: attitude to marriage

value: age at the first marriage

dc.title

value: Ideal marriage age


dc.contributor.author

value: Krylova, Elvira

dc.identifier.citation

value: Elvira Krylova. Conjunctional functions of Danish particles. Scandinavian Philology, 2018, vol. 16, issue 1, pp. 27–43.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article presents an analysis of conjunctional functions of Danish modal particles,
which confirms the unidirectional process of the functional-semantic evolution
adverb — particle — conjunction. The particles nok ‘most likely’, vel ‘probably’, vist
‘seemingly’ have adverbial pairs nok ‘enough’, vel ‘well’, vist ‘exactly’. When in an initial
stressed position of the first part of a compound sentence, these articles form a contactdistal
connection with the adversative conjunction men ‘but’ and come into concessiveadversative
relations with it, each of the articles contributing a special meaning and
modality. The particle nu corresponds to the temporal adverb nu, which has a relative
meaning ‘now, not some other time’. The pragmasemantic invariant of the particle can
be defined as evaluated mismatch of the real situation and the norm, the usual state
of affairs or what someone else argues or suggests. An unstressed initial position of
the particle nu in a compound sentence with the adversative conjunction men ‘but’ in
the second part does not change the word order in its first part. However the article
acquires conjunctional functions in this case, and the concessive-adversative relations
formed as Nu X, men Y have the meaning ‘Actually X, but Y’. When it happens to be in
the initial position of a subordinate clause the particle nu becomes conjunction, whose
semantics can be conveyed by Russian concessive conjunctions ’raz, kol’ skoro’ (English
concessive conjunctions as, as long as).

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Scandinavian Philology;Volume 16; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: modal particle

value: conjunctional function

value: semantics

value: Danish

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Blecharczyk, Karolina

dc.identifier.citation

value: Blecharczyk K. Origins of revolutionary fanaticism. Faith issue of Feliks Dzerszhinsky. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 2, pp. 249–257.

dc.description.abstract

value:
This paper explores the case of origins Felix Dzerzhinsky’s ideological fanaticism: Polish national
insurgent tradition and Christianity as the factors which had the most important influence
on his personality. Revolutionary activity, martyrdom, radicalism and even writing
the diary are the symptoms of Polish romantic influences that were implemented by his upbringing
and education. Also, some elements of his mentality, like faith in the personal and
worldwide mission, the strong maximalist belief in his ideas rectitude and fast social or state
abolishment are connected to Russian radical intelligentsia. Dzerzhinsky has the vision of
himself as the only practical continuator of Jesus Christ revolutionary teaching. In his interpretation,
he was a real Apostol of new Christian faith — socialism. Redirection of religious
energy from the higher goals to material reality led to the vision of common happiness build
in the way of destruction. Because he sacrificed his entire life and conscience for old world
burning, Dzerzhinsky started to consider himself as “Christ of the Revolution”. This symbol
was needed to establish an organization of Bolsheviks who were able to the same immolation
in the time of the Red Terror. Those contrary influences of Polish and Russian culture are the
reason of Felix Dzerzhinsky’s personality disintegration that he tried to cure by subordination
to the party, heroic devotion to work and fanaticism.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: Russian Revolution

value: Felix Dzerzhinsky

value: fanaticism

value: Bolshevism

value: Polish romanticism

value: socialism


title: From politics to existence: tendencies in the contemporary Danish-Nordic literature

dc.contributor.author

value: Stidsen, Marianne

dc.identifier.citation

value: Marianne Stidsen. Fra politik til eksistens: tendenser i den nyeste Dansk-Nordiske litteratur. Scandinavian Philology, 2018, vol. 16, issue 1, pp. 74– 92.

dc.description.abstract

value:
During the last two decades, Danish and Scandinavian literature was preoccupied
with a broad variety of social and political themes. At the time of writing, however, a shift seems to be taking place. Under the influence of other contemporary Nordic authors, a
number of Danish writers have started to show a growing interest in various existential
subjects, which are often left out of sight or even despised by their politically motivated
colleagues. In this paper, I will shed light on these new tendencies by touching upon
works of a number of contemporary Danish-Nordic authors, namely those of Karl Ove
Knausgård, Sara Stridsberg, Christina Hagen, Signe Gjessing, Christina Hesselholdt,
Peter Adolphsen, Jesper Wung Sung, and Niels Frank. Moreover, I will compare these
works with the so-called existential turn in the Danish literary history when a group
of young poets, most important Søren Ulrik Thomsen, confronted the predominant
Marxist’s understanding of literature back in the early eighties. Finally, I will attempt
to situate this whole discussion within a broader philosophical context, pointing out
that the existential literature of today is not as unworldly and escapist as one may be
tempted to think. On the contrary, this new literature can be said to carry on the tradition
of the philosophers Immanuel Kant and Søren Kierkegaard who brought about a
fruitful understanding of modernity and stressed the importance of notions such as
subjectivity and autonomy. In addition to that, this new existential awakening can be
said to restore Isiah Berlin’s famous concept of negative liberty that most contemporary
literature and literary criticism, until now, have disregarded.

dc.language.iso

value: other

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Scandinavian Philology;Volume 16; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: New Existentialism

value: contemporary Danish-Nordic literature

value: modernity

value: subjectivity

value: autonomy

value: negative and positive liberty


title: Relations between Denmark and Russia

dc.contributor.author

value: Poulsen-Hansen, Lars P.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Lars P. Poulsen-Hansen. Forbindelserne mellem Danmark og Rusland. Scandinavian Philology, 2018, vol. 16, issue 1, pp. 169–187.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article deals with relations between Denmark and Russia in the last thousand
years. The article presents examples of the early common history of the Viking age,
dynastic relations between the two countries, diplomatic relations after the Copenhagen
Treaty of 1493 and, with particular emphasis, of Denmark and Russia’s alliance against
Sweden during the Great Northern War. The article also deals with examples of Danes
in Russian services such as Eberhard Isbrand Ides, Vitus Bering and CA Koefoed.
There are stories about Danish artists Vigilius Erichsen and Laurits Tuxen, about
Princess Dagmar, Emperor Marija Fjodorovna, about Thor Lange and three other
classical Danish philologists and their activity in Russia, about Danish-Russian
cooperation in agriculture and the Danish contribution to the Russian butter
production at the end of the 19th and early 20th centuries, and finally about “The Long
Liberation” of Bornholm of 1945–46. The article treats and compares cultural and social
codes, deals with religious beliefs and how differences in confession influence dynastic,
diplomatic and other relations between Russia and Denmark. Furthermore, the article
focuses on unexplained or insufficiently well-studied research areas regarding Russian-
Danish relations, the common history, as well as knowledge and culture exchange.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: Denmark

value: Russia

value: cultural relations

value: Copenhagen Treaty of 1493

dc.title

value: Relations between Denmark and Russia

value: Article

filename: 12-Lars P_Poulsen-Hansen.pdf


dc.contributor.author

value: Petin, D. I.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Petin D. I. ‘General-Major A. M. Pospeev: Pages of Official Activity’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 2, 2018, pp. 386–396.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The publication is a study of General-Major A. M. Pospeev, consistently served in the Russian Imperial
Army, in Soviet institutions, the Red Army, the two anti-Bolshevik armies east of Russia and then again in the
Red Army. The connection of the issue considered in the article with the general historiography of the problem is
presented. The basis of the source database of the study was unpublished documents of the early 1920s, stored
in the funds of the Historical Archive of the Omsk Region and the archive of the Directorate of the Federal Security
Service of Russia in the Omsk Region (they were first identified by the author of the work). Among them, the most
informational potential for this study is the track record and the investigation documentation of the Soviet state
security agencies. Thanks to these sources, the ambiguous biography of A. M. Pospeev was reconstructed, as far
as possible, in detail. This publication may be of interest to a wide range of readers — researchers of the military
history of Russia, Soviet society, the repressive policy of the Soviet state, as well as for specialists in the field of
practical genealogy.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: Civil war

value: generals

value: White Movement

value: Red Army

value: financial policy

value: genealogy

value: Ufa

value: Kazan

value: Omsk


dc.contributor.author

value: Khodjakov, M. V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Khodjakov M. V. ‘Chinese Eastern Railway and Emission of Coupons of the Russian-Asian Bank in 1918–1919’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 2, 2018, pp. 355–367.

dc.description.abstract

value:
An article based on archival materials examines the preparation for issuance of special banknotes in
the circulation on the Chinese Eastern Railway — coupons of the Russian-Asian Bank. The author shows how, in
the context of monetary circulation crisis that gripped Russia during the First World War, local authorities tried to
find a way out of the difficult economic situation. At the turn of 1917–1918 the railway administration and the Russian-
Asian Bank held a series of business meetings in Beijing and Harbin, during which the principles and scale
of emissions were worked out. Appeared in circulation at the end of 1918, banknotes were signed by Chairman of
the Board of the Russian-Asian Bank A. I. Putilov and Director of the Chinese Eastern Railway General D. L. Horvath.
Bonuses of the Russian-Asian Bank, widely spread not only in the railway estrange zone, but also in the cities
of Manchuria, were actively accepted by the population, having received the name “horvatovki”. Their course
established by the market was almost identical with the royal monetary objects highly valued by the population.
Under conditions of the financial chaos that engulfed Siberia and the Russian Far East, this step contributed to the
more or less planned functioning of the railway. By mid-1920, the Russian-Asian Bank and the Chinese Eastern
Railway ceased to use tokens as a means of payment. Their issue in 1918–1919 allowed maintaining the entire
apparatus of the Russian-Asian Bank in Harbin. At the same time, the bank managed to save currency in the
emergency conditions of the Civil War in Russia.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Статья подготовлена в рамках НИР СПбГУ 5.41.1502.2017.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

value: Chinese Eastern Railway

value: Harbin

value: Russian-Asian Bank

value: issue of coupons

value: Civil War

value: A. I. Putilov

value: D. L. Horvath


title: In search of a musical identity

dc.contributor.author

value: Tkachuk, Daria V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Tkachuk D. A. In search of a musical identity. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 2, pp. 241–248.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The issues of musical identities formation and functions are being discussed within the sociology
of music since the 1990s. However, today they still have not lost their relevance. In
the current article, the review of sociological studies of musical identity is presented. The key
works discussed in this article are the studies, made by S. Frith, T. De Norah, D. Hesmondhalgh,
A. Hennion. We conclude that there are three main turns in the studies of musical identity.
The first turn— biographical — is more inherent in interdisciplinary research, and considers
musical identity genesis in the course of aesthetic self-reflection. Most of all, it is focused on
the analysis of private music listening and everyday practices. The second turn considers musical
identities in the context of such categories as gender, ethnic or national identities. At the
same time, musical identity itself is described as a type of collectivity. The third turn, the most
represented in the literature today, describes musical identity in the context of the theory of
tastes. It also addresses issues related to social exclusion, cultural selectivity and omnivorousness.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 2

value: musical identity

value: self-identity

value: musical tastes

value: cultural omnivorousness

dc.title

value: In search of a musical identity

dc.type

value: Article


title: Doomed to Socialism

dc.contributor.author

value: Sinyutin, Mikhail V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Sinyutin M. V. Doomed to Socialism. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 2, pp. 258–261.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Book review: Amin S. Russia and the Long Transition from Capitalism to Socialism. New York,
Monthly Review Press, 2016. 144 p.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.title

value: Doomed to Socialism


title: «How to study the history of the slavic world today?»: International Scientific Forum (13–16.09.2017)

dc.contributor.author

value: Beshkinskaya, Vasilisa S.

dc.description.abstract

value:
About International Scientific Forum, which St Petersburg State University was held
13–16.09.2017.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 1(23)

dc.subject

value: slavic word

value: balcanic word

value: conference


dc.contributor.author

value: Ermakova, Olga

dc.identifier.citation

value: Olga Ermakova. The new life of nordahl Grieg’s poem “To the young”. Scandinavian Philology, 2018, vol. 16, issue 1, pp. 104–115.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article reviews the change in the public reception of the poem “To the Young”
by the Norwegian poet Nordahl Grieg (1902–1943). This poem is a remarkable
example of the Scandinavian ”war footing” literature. Nordahl Grieg is most known
for his political poetry. The poem “To the Young” was written on request of the Student
Union leader who was concerned by the growing popularity of the Norwegian national
socialistic party Nasjonal samling among the students. The article gives the analysis of
the poem based on the use of linguistic means that are characteristic of propaganda
texts. As a result, one can conclude that the poem has a clear agitation character. Such
political poems are usually actual in a certain historical context, but they lose their
significance as time passes. The same thing happened to a considerable degree with
the poem “To the Young” although it was set to music by the Danish composer Otto Mortensen in 1952 and became a popular song. However, after the terrorist attacks
on the 22nd of July, 2011 the poems by Nordahl Grieg gained a new significance. On
this day, 77 people were killed, most of them were teenagers. This terrorist attack was
regarded as a political act aimed to destroy the essential values of the Norwegian
nation. The song “To the Young” that encourages to confront the violence with creation
and respect for people became an ideal instrument to unite the nation, express the
mourning for the dead and proclaim the humanistic ideas. Moreover, one can see by
analyzing the leaders’ speeches on the mourning ceremonies, that they do not only
quote Grieg’s poetry directly, but they also form their speeches using the same linguistic
means that were used in Grieg’s poem.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Scandinavian Philology;Volume 16; Issue 1

value: Nordahl Grieg

value: Norwegian literature

value: political literature

value: political propaganda


dc.contributor.author

value: Khrenov, Andrey E.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Khrenov A. E. Civilizational identity and social changes. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 2, pp. 160–171.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article considers civilizational groups of countries from the point of view of cultural characteristics
proposed by G. Hofstede. An attempt has been made to determine the civilizational
identity or specificity of civilizations through the cultural characteristics of G. Hofstede.
A comparative analysis of civilizations is carried out on the basis of quantitative characteristics.
A composition of cultural characteristics for civilizational groups of countries is presented.
Each of the considered civilizational groups of countries has a specific set and a specific composition
of cultural characteristics. The average value of these characteristics is determined
and their interrelation with social changes is shown. The influence of cultural characteristics
on social changes is analyzed. The integral indicator of economic changes is GDP per capita at
purchasing power parity, and as a measure of political — the rating of freedom. Determining
the used cultural characteristics, which determine the direction and results of social changes.
Among the characteristics of culture that have the greatest impact on economic changes are: avoidance of uncertainty, individualism/collectivism, power distance. The greatest influence
on political changes is provided by such characteristics of culture as: individualism and power
distance.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 2

value: civilization

value: civilizational groups of countries

value: values

value: cultural characteristics

value: social changes

value: power distance

value: individualism

value: collectivism

value: avoidance of uncertainty

value: long-term orientation

value: short-term orientation

value: masculinity

value: femininity

value: freedom rating

value: GDP per capita

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Yakovleva, Alexandra

dc.identifier.citation

value: Alexandra Yakovleva. Semantic and pragmatic features of Dutch interjections zeg and hoor. Scandinavian Philology, 2018, vol. 16, issue 1, pp. 61–73.

dc.description.abstract

value:
With the class of interjections, the national uniqueness of individual linguistic
cultures is connected, it is possible to define the belonging of a person to a particular
nation according to interjections. The article presents a view on interjection as a
special part of speech that is neither content nor function word and differs from
content parts of speech in the absence of a nominative meaning, and from functors
that interjections are not inherent in the binding function. The article describes the
place of two frequent secondary interjections zeg and hoor in the system of the Dutch
language. The specific position of interjections in the language system is accounted for
by the fact the words of this class function on the dialog level. Against the backdrop
of a marked increase in the use of both oral and written dialogue in the last decade,
questions about the meaning and ways of translating into foreign languages are heard
increasingly. The process of transition of the imperative of the mother-verb into
interjections is considered as a staged movement of a word-form proceeding from the
stage of occasional use in the function of interjection to the stage of constant use, then
a functional transition. By process of grammaticalization, the verbal-form has bleached
and became an interjection. In that function, zeg and hoor can no longer be combined
with objects or prepositioncpmplements, and their meaning has become different from that of the imperative, although they still have certain semantic and pragmatic aspects
in common. The place in the sentence (preposition/postposition), as well as the type of
proposal, should be considered as key to the interpretation of interjections.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Scandinavian Philology;Volume 16; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: interjection

value: imperative

value: grammaticalization

value: semantic

value: pragmatic


dc.contributor.author

value: Tereshko, Ekaterina

dc.identifier.citation

value: Ekaterina Tereshko. The concept haan in the Dutch phraseological worldview. Scandinavian Philology, 2018, vol. 16, issue 1, pp. 44–60.

dc.description.abstract

value:
This article examines the conceptual attributes of the zoonym haan ‘rooster’ in
Dutch phraseology, using Dutch newspapers and fiction as source material. Based on
the analysis, the main conceptual attributes of the zoonym “rooster” that are inherent
in the Dutch phraseological worldview have been distinguished. They primarily
include attributes of leadership, along with militancy, an association with masculinity
and virility, and self-aggrandizement. A rooster is also connected to its morning song,
seen as the exposure of injustice and crime, and is associated with ancient religious
practices, including the Sun and fire cults. These attributes of the concept are divided
into two groups. On the one hand, the concept of haan includes the features of an
anthropocentric worldview, containing attributes that can be blended with the concept
of a human. Thus the concept reflects the Dutch national specific view on a human
being. On the other hand, the concept haan contains attributes which can be seen
as socially important: the bird can act as a designation of a change, for example, the
ending of a harvest season. Such overview of the concept haan can be useful for the
more structural understanding of the concepts of animals and birds in Dutch.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.subject

value: zoonym

value: rooster

value: cock

value: haan

value: Dutch

value: phraseology

value: phraseological worldview

value: phraseological unit

value: concept


title: The image of Korea in Russian media

dc.contributor.author

value: Tangalycheva, Rumiya K.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Tangalycheva R. K. The image of Korea in Russian media. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 2, pp. 228–240.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article studies the issues of the Korea unification on the basis of the Korean image analysis
in Russian printed and electronic media and collective consciousness of the Russian youth.
The results of the content analysis conducted in 2013 on the materials of “The Rossiyskaya
Gazeta” and its online edition are presented in the paper. In connection with the studying of
the Korea and Koreans images the results of the survey conducted with Russian students in
2013 are also discussed in the article. The Korean unification is presented in Russian media
parallel to the tense relations between the countries on the Korean peninsula and the attempts
to regulate the situation. In Russian media political aspects of the tense relations and the
unification attempts prevail in general news stream. In collective consciousness of the youth
consumer society and mass culture values are preferred.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
This work was supported by the Core University Program for Korean Studies through the Ministry
of Education of the Republic of the Korea and Korean Studies Promotion Service of the Academy of Korean
Studies (AKS-2016-OLU-2250002).

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: an image of Korea

value: Korean unification

value: Russian media

value: Rossiyskaya Gazeta

value: collective consciousness

value: Russian youth

dc.title

value: The image of Korea in Russian media

value: Article