title: Improvement of indicators of the trophological status and quality of life in infants on the background of use in nutrition probiotic strains of enterococci

dc.contributor.author

value: Gonchar, Natalia V.

value: Maryshev, Vyacheslav P.

value: Churkova, Tamara V.

value: Alekhina, Galina G.

value: Dobrenko, Vitaliy A.

value: Suvorov, Alexander N.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article presents the results of a study on the effectiveness of using in the diet of infants of liquidform
probiotic Enterococcus faecium L3 at improving trophological status and quality of life. In specialized
(psychoneurological) children’s home within ten weeks during the autumn and winter period
we observed 26 children aged from 2 till 12 months which were randomly divided into two groups:
main group (n = 15) and group of comparison (n = 11). Observed groups did not verifiably differ on
sexual structure (p = 0,62) and values of indicators of the trophological status: body weight, Chulitskaya’s
index, body weight index. Average age of children of the main group was 4,3 ± 0,4 months,
groups of comparison — 6,4 ± 0,18 months (p = 0,02). Children of the main group as addition to food
daily within ten weeks received the liquid probiotic form E. faecium L3 with a caption not less than
108 CFU/ml, in a dose on 5 ml 2 times a day. Children of group of comparison received the usual food
allowance corresponding to age. Estimated indicators of the trophological status every two weeks;
change of indicators of quality of life on QUALIN questionnaire; indicators of incidence of the sharp
respiratory infections; activity of realization of planned vaccination in groups. The obtained data at
children of the main group allowed to establish acceleration of growth rates in the first four weeks
of supervision, and also acceleration of rates of elimination of insufficiency of food according to an
assessment of an index of Chulitskaya in the first eight weeks of supervision. In children of the main
group the tendency to decrease in incidence of sharp respiratory infections and improvement of indicators
of quality of life and realization of planned vaccination is noted. Refs 14. Figs 3. Таbles 2.

value: infants

value: trophological status

value: quality of life

value: probiotic strain of Enterococcus

value: incidence

value: sharp respiratory infections

value: planned vaccination

dc.title

filename: Гончар_Марышев_Чуркова_и_др.pdf


title: Diagnostics of retroperitoneal hematoma caused by back and flank injuries in a multidisciplinary hospital

dc.contributor.author

value: Zemlyanoy, Vyacheslav P.

value: Singaevskiy, Andrey B.

value: Danilov, Anatoliy M.

value: Sigua, Badri V.

value: Yalda, Ksenia D.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The outcomes of 43 patients with injuries of the lumbar region accompanied by the formation of retroperitoneal
hematoma were analyzed. It is established that an objective examination, wounds revision
and ultrasound test at admission of a victim to a hospital do not give sufficient information for the
identification of retroperitoneal hematoma. Diagnostic laparoscopy allows to reveal injuries of internal
organs and to establish indications for laparotomy. Types I and III of retroperitoneal hematoma
should be checked in connection with a high risk of damage to the major blood vessels. Refs 14. Fig. 1.
Table 1.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 11. Medicine;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: retroperitoneal hematoma

value: back and flank injuries

value: diagnostic

value: ultrasound

value: laparoscopy

dc.type

value: Article

filename: Земляной_Сингаевский_Данилов_и_др.pdf

format: Adobe PDF


title: Comparison of results of treatment of patients with hallux valgus using a various combined bone and tendon techniques

dc.contributor.author

value: Boychenko, Anton V.

value: Gumanenko, Evgeniy K.

value: Solomin, Leonid N.

value: Parfeev, Sergey G.

value: Obuhov, Il’ja E.

value: Tyulkin, Evgeny O.

value: Belokrylova, Maria S.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Background. The aim of the present study was to compare the methods of adductor hallucis muscle
fixation in treatment of patients with hallux valgus followed by a modified scarf procedure.
Methods. The data on 40 patients (60 feet) with hallux valgus that were operated on between
2011 and 2015 in St. Petersburg hospital 2, using modified scarf procedure combined with adductor
hallucis muscle transposition was analysed. Functional assessment (AOFAS score) and X-ray examination
were performed preoperatively, 3, 6 and 12 months after the procedure. Comparative analysis
between groups with anchor fixation and bone suture has been carried out.
Results. We did not find any significant difference between these two groups in mean AOFAS
score, which improved to 86,5 ± 7,1 in bone suture group and 84,7 ± 5,9 in anchor group 12 months
after the surgery. 12 months after surgery in mean intermetatarsal angle was 8,5 ± 0,7° in group 1 and
8,7 ± 0,7° in group 2 (p > 0,05). There was no significant difference between radiographic parameters
in both groups, except mean metatarsophalangeal angle 12 months after the operation (13,3 ± 1,1° and
12,7 ± 1,0° (р < 0,05), which was better in anchor group. Nevertheless the difference 0,6° was out of
practical importance and did not exceed the computational error.
Conclusion. According to data obtained, modified scarf procedure combined with adductor hallucis
muscle transposition with anchor fixation compared to bone suture does not improve functional
and x-ray results though facilitating this stage of the operation. Refs 18. Figs 5. Тables 4.

dc.subject

value: adductor plasty

value: hallux valgus

value: osteotomy

value: metatarsalgia

value: scarf

dc.title

filename: Бойченко_Гуманенко_Соломин_и_др.pdf


title: Regenerative therapy by tissue-protective cytokines as a component of bacterial cellulose based wound dressings

dc.contributor.author

value: Vengerovich, Nikolai G.

value: Khripunov, Albert K.

value: Ruzanova, Ellina A.

value: Ivanov, Igor M.

value: Nikiforov, Aleksandr S.

value: Ivanova, Natalia V.

value: Baeva, Polina S.

value: Tkachenko, Albina A.

dc.description.abstract

value:
In experiments on rats we have conducted a comparative evaluation of effectiveness of tissue-protective
cytokines application (erythropoietin, ARA 290) per se and combined with antiseptic agent (dioxydine)
as components of wound dressings based on Gluconacetobacter xylinus cellulose using third
degree contact thermal injury model and residual thermal injury model. We’ve determined an optimal
sorption time of peptide solutions by gel films — 24 hours. We also show that local application of
such wound dressings optimises wound process, reduces treatment time of granulating wounds during
entire wound process, and mitigates risk of necessity for skin grafting or at least provides proper
preparation of a wound to skin grafting. Refs 20. Figs 3. Таbles 2.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 11. Medicine;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: erythropoietin

value: ARA 290

value: bacterial cellulose

value: Gluconacetobacter xylinus

value: wound process

value: thermal injury

value: wound dressing

filename: Венгерович_Хрипунов_Рузанова_и_др.pdf


title: Organizational experience of the youth volunteer movement in St. Petersburg Red Cross

dc.contributor.author

value: Likhtshangof, Alexander Z.

value: Pechnikova, Polina А.

dc.description.abstract

value:
A study of the place of youth volunteer activities in the structure of modern health care was performed,
St. Petersburg Youth Red Cross (YRC) taken as an example. A comparative medico-social portrait of
a today’s young volunteer based on the results of a sociological survey was carried out. Respondents’
experience in the field of blood donation was studied. An analysis of the main motives for volunteering and ways to attract volunteers was also performed. An organizational model of building the youth
volunteer movement was developed; the effectiveness of this experience was assessed. Since 2006
St. Petersburg YRC is the center of young volunteers recruiting and training to work in RC’s currently
implemented programs. In addition, YRC provides youth leaders with a platform for planning and
implementation of wide-profile voluntary initiatives: assistance to orphanages, hospitals, charitable
organization by organizing concerts and events, international cooperation with volunteers from other
countries, support of RC activities. The main way of further Russian RC and other public charitable
organizations development is large-scale involvement of young people in voluntary activities. Polls
show a significant level of their readiness for such cooperation. An organizational model developed in
our study, and the experience of St. Petersburg YRC volunteer movement proved their effectiveness.
Thus a number of awareness-raising, prevention programs with young people as a target group are
being carried out. Refs 6. Tables 4.

value: Russian Red Cross

value: public charitable organizations

value: youth volunteer movement

value: sociological survey

value: blood donation

dc.type

value: Article

filename: Лихтшангоф_Печникова.pdf


title: Prolonged ventricular systole is an indicator of the heart contractile function

dc.contributor.author

value: Malov, Yuriy S.

dc.description.abstract

value:
We examined 68 patients with primary myocardial infarction. The assessment of myocardial contraction
fraction was obtained by analysis of QT segment deviation. In healthy patients the deviation of
these indices was ±5 %. In patients with myocardial infarction we observed a prolonged systole of the
ventricular. Deviations of these indicators amounted to 7 to 42 per cent, depending on severity of acute
heart failure, depth and area of necrosis of the heart muscle. The lengthening of the systole reflects a
violation of myocardial contractility. Refs 13. Table 1.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 11. Medicine;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: systole

value: myocardium

value: contractile function

value: heart muscle

value: coronary blood flow

value: hemodynamic


title: Translation of fundamental knowledge into clinical practice

dc.contributor.author

value: Erofeev, Nikolay P.

value: Parijskaya, Elena N.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article discusses the experience of translation of fundamental knowledge into clinical practice
through the implementation of junior students of design-oriented research. In the course created by
the staff of the Department of educational process introduction of new theoretical knowledge in practical
activity of future doctors and the formation of their clinical thinking. It examines the experience
of nine years of work in the Department of physiology of the Medical faculty in this direction. Refs 15.

dc.subject

value: Translational medicine

value: medical education

value: physiology

value: project-based learning

dc.title

filename: Ерофеев_Парийская.pdf


title: Influence of the ozonized physiological solution on system of the hemostasis at the obliterating atherosclerosis of vessels of the lower extremities

dc.contributor.author

value: Vinnik, Yurij S.

value: Dunaevskaya, Svetlana S.

value: Antufrieva, Daria A.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The result of treatment of 40 patients with the obliterating atherosclerosis of arteries of the lower
extremities with ischemia degree ΙΙА-ΙΙВ on A. V. Pokrovsky’s classification — Fontaine which were
divided into 2 groups depending on the carried-out therapy is analysed. Patients of the 1st group
(n = 20) received a course of the basic conservative therapy including rheological, vazoaktivny preparations,
anticoagulants and dezagregant. Patients of the 2nd group (n = 20) along with the protocol of
basic therapy received infusions of the ozonized physiological solution. Groups of comparison were
comparable in a nosological form of a disease, a sex, age, character of the accompanying pathology.
Direct influence of an ozonoterapiya on strengthening of fibrinolitichesky activity of blood, antikoagulyantny
link of a hemostasis against its application is established. The lasting hypocoagulative effect in
the second group of patients, up to 6 months is revealed. Refs 7. Tables 5.

dc.subject

value: system of a hemostasis

value: ozonoterapiya

dc.type

value: Article

filename: Винник_Дунаевская_Антюфриева.pdf


title: Dynamics and forecast of morbidity and mortality from prostate cancer in St. Petersburg

dc.contributor.author

value: Petrova, Natalia G.

value: Krotov, Kirill Yu.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper presents the characteristics of primary disease incidence, prevalence and mortality from
prostate cancer among men’s population of St. Petersburg (normal and age-standartized rates). An
analysis of these indexes throughout 20 years is given. The level of the incidence increased 4,4-fold;
prevalence — 4,5-fold; mortality — 2,1-fold. Age-standardized rates were increased too. The trends of
these indicators up to 2020 are shown. Refs 11. Figs 10.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 11. Medicine;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: prostate cancer

value: morbidity

value: mortality

dc.title

filename: Петрова_Кротов.pdf


title: Some aspects of clinical connections of anxiety syndrome with existential data, coping, anticipation (example of research and treatment patients with adjustment disorders of macrosocial genesis

dc.contributor.author

value: Ulyanov, Ilya G.

value: Potapov, Oleg V.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Article presents the research of 569 patients with adjustment disorders of macrosocial genesis
(ADMG). The axial syndrome of investigation — anxiety syndrome is studied in connection with existential data, coping, anticipation. The article considers application of clinico-anthropological model
to meaning of anxiety in the link with Eigen welt, Mitwelt, Welt der Träume, Umwelt on the psychotic,
borderline, neurotic levels. A high level of the common psychotism (76,4 %) has been observed. The
following relation of adaptive and maladaptive coping was established: maladjustment was highest
among migrants (CAB < cognitive, aff ect, behavior > index diff erence Δ = –13); maladaptive coping
also dominates in the group of miners (Δ = –8,8); the only group in which the common coping is
constructive were the police (Δ = +38,3). The article mentions some features of the dynamic development
of anxiety, its relationship with existential exponents during therapy: highest existential activity
aimed to the meanings (as anxiety-depressive disorders were being corrected) or involution of
the miners; vital or traumatical for the migrants; group-orientated, search, or transforming in the
group of the policemen. We present a synergetic resume of patients with ADMG: unemployed miners
(N = 300; M = 48,6 ± 8,8 years) — defi cit, cyclic and chaos processing; combatants (N = 400; M = 29,5 ±
6,7 years) — stability, torpid process; migrants (N = 100; M = 43,7 ± 11,8 years) — stable constructive
dynamic. Refs 20. Tables 5.

dc.subject

value: anxiety syndrome

value: coping

value: purpose-in-life test

value: self-actualization

value: anticipation

value: anxiety dynamic

value: personal space

value: Welt

filename: Потапов_Ульянов.pdf


title: The effects of gene polymorphisms of the serotonin- and dopaminergic systems on the level of cognitive and neural functions in extreme conditions of professional activity

dc.contributor.author

value: Pyatibrat, Aleksandr O.

value: Melnov, Sergei B.

value: Balakhonov, Aleksey V.

value: Kozlova, Anna S.

value: Pyatibrat, Elena D.

value: Shabanov, Peter D.

dc.description.abstract

value:
To assess changes in neurodynamic and cognitive functions associated with extreme exercise loads
depending on gene polymorphism which regulates cerebral monoamic system, military men were examined. It is shown that the most informative techniques to assess changes in cognitive functions are
“Arithmetic count” and “Conformity establishment”. The results of the examination stated that people
with COMT Val/Val genotypes demonstrated evidently higher cognitive flexibility after extreme exercise
loads at performing combat training tasks than those with alleles COMT Met. The most reliable
results of changes in neurodynamic functions were obtained using techniques “Reaction to the moving
object” and “Landolt’s rings visual acuity test”. Military men with genotypes 5HTT S/S, 5HT2A C/C
and DRD2 A1/A1 demonstrated the best indices after extreme exercise loads than those with alleles
5HTT L, 5HT2A T, DRD2 A2. Using methods of genetic screening allows a significant increase of
prognostic selection and evaluation of specialists’ abilities necessary for the efficient activity in extreme
conditions within the stated above forces. It was shown that gene analysis 5HTT, 5HT2A, DRD2 and
COMT is significant at professional selection of the candidates to use difficult ergonomic systems at
performing combat tasks.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

value: military

value: extreme activity

value: gene polymorphism

value: molecular genetics

value: physical endurance

value: current mental state

value: cognitive function

value: neural function

dc.type

value: Article

filename: Пятибрат_Мельнов_Балахонов_и_др.pdf


title: Export Survival in the Russian Economy: The Role of Learning-By-Doing, Export Scale and Entrepreneurial Climate in Regions

dc.contributor.author

value: Kadochnikov, Sergey M.

value: Fedyunina, Anna А.

dc.description.abstract

value:
In this paper we investigate the impact of business climate and classical gravity variables on trade
flows survival from export-oriented non-resource dependent Russian regions. We employ data on
electronic copies of cargo custom declarations in 2002–2010 provided by the Federal Customs
Service of the Russian Federation and build the database for the more than 45 000 export flows
from of 20 export-oriented Russian regions. We test two types of business climate variables —
those reflecting the quality of human and financial resources in a region and those reflecting
the quality of administrative regulation and hard infrastructure. We control for uncertainty
and time effects and find that the effects of improvements of business climate in a region are
falling over time and that they are more important for bigger export values. Thus, there is an
evidence of presence of learning curve and scale effects for exporters when the latter become
more efficient with time in treating with regional-level resources and regulatory environment.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Russian Management Journal;Vol. 14; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: entrepreneurial climate

value: export

value: export survival

value: Russian regions


title: Strategic Competitive Advantage: Resource and Institutional Approach

dc.contributor.author

value: Obydenov, Alexander Yu.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article presents the multilevel model developed to describe the mechanisms of providing the
firm with strategic competitive advantage. The author suggests the original two-dimensional approach
to define competitive advantage and to analyze the mechanisms of its development. The
technique of separating equilibrium is applied in order to find out conditions of sustainable competitive
advantage. Within this framework the borders of variation of economic rent are clarified
and the necessity of asymmetry in the transaction-specific investment costs between the firm and
its competitors is proved. Then the fundamental sources of such asymmetry are reviewed and the
importance of separating signaling about the properties of products to ensure the sustainable competitive
advantage is analyzed. The author demonstrates also the benefits of applying the hostage
mechanism in order to ensure the continuity and efficiency of transaction designed to provide
competitive advantage. Finally, some considerations of the relational contract between owners of
specific assets as a governance mechanism of such a transaction are suggested.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.subject

value: strategic management

value: competitive advantage

value: resource-based approach

value: economic theory of the contract

value: new institutional economics


title: Prediction of Profitability of Russian Companies: The Industry-Adjusted DuPont Model

dc.contributor.author

value: Berezinets, Irina V.

value: Udovichenko, Olga M.

value: Devkin, Alexander A.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article is devoted to the prediction of return on assets of Russian companies. In particular,
we analyse whether the use of industry-adjusted DuPont model will improve the quality of forecasting.
With a view to discriminate between financial and operational performance the forecasting
was carried out for the return on net operating assets. The methodology of the research is
based on econometric modelling with the decomposition of profitability with industry-adjusted
DuPont model. The industry-adjusted model, in addition to the traditional decomposition of
return on assets of the company into profit margin (PM) and asset turnover (ATO), allows for
the decomposition into industry-specific component and pure company-specific component. The
study was conducted on the sample of 518 Russian companies from eight industries. The total
number of observations was 5019 firm-years. We identified the main patterns in the behaviour
of industry-adjusted PM and ATO. These results could be used in the assessment of the investment
perspectives of the companies, as well as in value-based management techniques.

dc.subject

value: return on assets forecasting

value: DuPont model

value: financial analysis

dc.title

value: Article


title: Corporate Governance in the Company: Striving for Excellence or Finding Yourself? A Review of Verbitsky V. K. From an Ideal to Reality. What Companies Really Need from Corporate Governance Best Practices. Moscow, 2015

dc.contributor.author

value: Smirnov, Marat V.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Russian Management Journal;Vol. 14; Issue 1


title: On a Danger of Understatements and a High Level of Abstraction. A Remark on the Article by A. Yu. O bydenov “Strategic Competitive Advantage: A Resource and Institutional Approach”

dc.contributor.author

value: Storchevoy, Maxim A.

dc.description.abstract

value:
This short article is the comment on the article by A. Yu. Obydenov in this issue of the Russian
Management Journal which proposes a new approach to the synthesis of the resource theory
and contract theory.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.subject

value: resource theory

value: contract theory


title: Manipulation and Conviction as Subtypes of the Category of Influence (Based on the British Political Discourse)

dc.contributor.author

value: Teneva, Ekaterina V.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article sees manipulation and conviction as subtypes of the category of influence. Persuasion is
defined as a type of explicit influence which is exerted on the addressee without power; a situation
when an author tries to reach mutual understanding and agreement with a reader without suppressing
him, whereas manipulation is a type of implicit influence which is exerted with power and directed
at making the reader believe in author’s opinions or attitudes that are favorable for the author and in
conflict with the interests of the reader. The article presents the cases from contemporary British press
and describes language peculiarities predominating either in conviction or in manipulation. Refs 15.

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 9. Philology. Asian Studies. Journalism;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: conviction

value: manipulation

value: influence

value: political journalistic discourse


title: From Locative Construction to Relative Time: On a Strategy of Grammaticalisation in South Mande

dc.contributor.author

value: Perekhvalskaya, Elena V.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article considers the process of grammaticalisation in Mwan and other South Mande languages.
It demonstrates that genetically related, but not necessarily adjacent languages share similar strategies
of grammaticalisation. It concludes that these processes are not random and can be explained by the
parallel development of the languages belonging to the same group. It shows that while the old forms
tend to fade in the process of grammaticalisation, there appear new ones created by the same patterns.
Refs 16.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Работа выполнена в рамках гранта РГНФ 13-34-01015 «Глагольные системы языков манде
в контексте типологических и ареальных исследований».

dc.subject

value: grammaticalisation

value: locative constructions

value: relative time

value: Mande languages

value: South Mande

value: Mwan


title: [Review]. Servius. Commentaire sur l’Énéide de Virgile, livre VI / texte établi, traduit et commenté par Emmanuelle Jeunet-Mancy [Commentary on Book Six of the Vergil’s “Aeneid”: Introduction, text, traduction and comments by Emmanuelle Jeunet-Mancy.] Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 2012. cxlv p., 307 p. ISBN 978-2-251-01463- 0; ISSN 0184-7155. Collection des universités de France. Série latine, no. 403

dc.contributor.author

value: Kazanskaya, Maria N.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.type

value: Article


title: The Scenic Present (Praesens Scaenicum) as One of the Functions of the Present Tense Form

dc.contributor.author

value: Rönkä, Risto

dc.description.abstract

value:
This paper examines primary features of the scenic present (SP), which is one of several types of use of
the present tense form. It reveals distinctive features that separate SP from other functions of the given
tense form, such as the historical present, the present in the context of the future, habitual, gnomic,
constant, abstract, prophetic present etc. The research material is derived from parenthetical remarks
found in the plays by Russian writers. It cites several studies by Ju. S. Maslov, in which the use of SP in
Russian and Bulgarian is analysed. There are three essential factors that help to create special scenic
or stage environment: 1) a definite subject and/or object; 2) a concrete place; 3) a definite moment of
an action (definite event). In stage remarks the imperfective present tense forms a center in the given
functional microfield. It does not substitute the perfective aspect, although it expresses both imperfective
and perfective content. This research makes it possible to conclude that stage remarks have special
scenic environment. The moment of the playwright’s (author’s) speech coincides with the moment of
the event and the stage (scenic) time. Refs 21.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 9. Philology. Asian Studies. Journalism;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: stage remark

value: scenic present tense

value: functional centre

value: definiteness

value: aspectuality

value: scenic environment


title: Operating Norms in Translation on the Basis of Russian-Chinese Corpora: a Case of Chtoby Clauses in Russian

dc.contributor.author

value: Tao, Yuan

dc.description.abstract

value:
On the basis of a Russian-Chinese corpus (with a focus on academic texts of social sciences and the
humanities), this paper explores operational norms governing translation of чтобы clauses that are
typical to the Russian language. It concludes that: 1) there are three norms in their translation into
Chinese: explicitation-implicitation norms, simplification-complication norms and domesticationforeignisation
norms; 2) both explicitation and implicitation norms stand out in the translation of
чтобы clauses into Chinese because formalisation disparities between Russian and Chinese are more
striking than those between English and Chinese; 3) as for чтобы clauses, there are more simple
sentences in the target texts (TT) than in the source texts (ST); there are more complex sentences in
TT than in non-translational texts (NTT) because complex sentences are prevalent in Russian while
simple sentences are common in Chinese; and 4) due to the structural features of the Russian language,
foreignisation norms are more obvious than domestication norms respectively in the translation of
чтобы clauses into Chinese. Refs 21. Tables 8.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
This research is supported by: 1. The National Social Science Foundation of China 2013 (Grant No.
13BYY026); 2. The First-Class Research Paper Training Funds by Shaanxi Normal University.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.subject

value: Russian-Chinese corpus

value: чтобы clauses

value: translation

value: operational norms in translation

dc.title

filename: Tao Yuan.pdf


title: Literary Ideals and the Absurdity of Reality as a Test of a Person’s Spiritual Foundations in the Story “The Pain” by V. T. Shalamov

dc.contributor.author

value: Starikova, Lyudmila S.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article discusses the story by V. T. Shalamov “The pain” from the cycle «The resurrection of the
larch» with a specific focus on the relationship of oral and written words and their role in the fate of the
characters. It also gives an intertextual account of the story. It reveals the interaction of literature and
reality as the main event of the story, when the literary themes penetrate into the reality and change
it. It also shows intertextual relations at the level of images, motives, characteristics of the characters,
literary allusions, including those corresponding to the characters in the comedy Cyrano de Bergerac
by E. Rostand. Refs 16.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: intertext

value: word

value: Varlam Shalamov

value: “The Pain”

value: “The Resurrection of the Larch”

dc.type

value: Article


title: Gender Variation of Indeclinable Nouns in Dictionaries

dc.contributor.author

value: Baranova, Anna S.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article elaborates on grammatical gender variation of inanimate indeclinable nouns. The analysis
was performed on modern dictionaries and defines the main ways of representing gender by lexicographic
means. The analysis identifies different types of variability of noun gender, deduces factors that
cause this variability in each type and reveals main linguistic causes that provoke competition among
these factors. This competition may be observed in one dictionary entry of both monosemantic and
polysemantic words, as well as between several dictionaries, which may identify gender qualities of
the noun in different ways, basing on different factors. The analysis of grammatical variation indeclinable
nouns defines the direction of dynamic processes in grammatical system of the modern Russian
language. Refs 19. Tables 5.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 9. Philology. Asian Studies. Journalism;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: variability

value: indeclinable nouns

value: noun gender

value: lexicography

value: dictionaries


title: The Internet Blog as a Genre in Pedagogical Discourse

dc.contributor.author

value: Bazhalkina, Natalia S.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The aim of this article is to characterize linguistic and extralinguistic features of blog as a separate
Internet genre of pedagogical discourse in the English language. The genre peculiarities of blog and
Internet communication, which depend on social factors of the interlocutors, are distinguished in
terms of the pedagogical discourse. Respectful manner of communication, compliance to the norms of
literal language in the written speech, official and semi-official style of communication are pointed out.
There is a general tendency to simplify the language in speech, preserving a high level of the language
self-control in the Internet pedagogical discourse.

dc.subject

value: pedagogical discourse

value: blog

value: genre

value: Internet communication

value: comment


title: The First French Grammar Manual in Russian (1752): On the Principles of Translation of Vassily Teplov

dc.contributor.author

value: Kareva, Natalia V.

value: Sergeev, Mixail L.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper concerns our study of the first French grammar manual printed in Russia: “New French
Grammar” (Saint-Petersburg, 1752) by Vassily Teplov. This manual is a translation of anonymous
“Neue und vollständige Französische Grammatik” (Mainz und Frankfurt-am-Main, 1749). Teplov’s
translation appears to be an important source of early Russian grammatical terminology developed
in the classes of Russian and foreign languages at the Academic gymnasium in Saint-Petersburg. The
article shows that Teplov was fluent in French, which led to relative independence from the original
source in the interpretation of lexical items and phraseology. It also shows that Teplov did not make
any significant amendments to the original text, except the elimination of comments addressed to
German-speaking audience, which left some paragraphs of his manual incomprehensible for a Russian
reader. Refs 27. Tables 5.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Исследование выполнено при поддержке гранта РГНФ № 13-34-01222 «Формирование русской академической грамматической традиции: «Новая французская грамматика» В. Е. Теплова»
(рук. Карева Н. В).

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: XVIII century

value: St.-Petersburg academy of sciences

value: translation

value: grammars of foreign languages

value: history of linguistic terms

value: French language

value: Russian language


title: The Role of the Church Slavonic Tradition in the Russian Legal Vocabulary

dc.contributor.author

value: Karpenko, Liudmila B.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article exams the role of the Old Church-Slavonic word-formation system in development of Russian
basic legal vocabulary. Based on a case-study of the word-formative amily of words with the
radical zakon-, the article shows that there is continuity between the old Russian vocabulary and the
Old Church-Slavonic word-formative system. It focuses on the Old Church-Slavonic semantic types
of legal vocabulary: “law”, “law-giver”, “lawyer”, “observance”, “criminal” and on the word-formative
family of words which became the source of the modern Russian basic legal vocabulary. Refs 15.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 9. Philology. Asian Studies. Journalism;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: Old Church-Slavonic

value: Russian

value: word-formation

value: word-formative family of words

value: legal vocabulary

dc.title

value: Article


title: Unofficial Name-List of the Urban Residents of the Belorussian Lake District in the Areal Aspect

dc.contributor.author

value: Lisova, Inna A.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article reveals areal features of the unofficial name-list of the urban residents of Belorussian Lake
District in three ethnical and cultural parts: Belorussian-Lithuanian-Latvian border zone, central parts
of Vitebsk region, and Byelorussian-Russian border zone. The study is based on the author’s classification
of unofficial anthroponyms. The mapping method of describing intralinguistically motivated
unofficial personal names has been used for the first time. Personal name-forms of different operating
frequency are characterised in actual, inert zone and the zone of the unit coverage, which emphasises
complex nominative priorities in the land area under study. Refs 14. Figs 3. Tables 2.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Работа поддержана грантом БРФФИ № Г14М-103 договор от 23.05.2014 г. Тема: «Неофициальный ономастикон в социосфере Витебского региона». Номер госрегистрации: 20142540 от 10.10.2014.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: unofficial anthroponym

value: areal aspect

value: unofficial antroponymic range

value: ethnical and cultural area

value: the naming models


title: Indian Text Written by Women in Its German and Serbian Versions (On the Basis of Alma Karlin’s and Jelena Dimitrijević’s Travelogues)

dc.contributor.author

value: Bodrova, Anna G.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article is about travelogues of the Serbian writer Jelena Dimitrijević and the author of Slovene
origin Alma Maximiliane Karlin. As citizens of Yugoslavia, both authors visited the colonial India in
1927. The analysis is essentially comparative in nature with a specific focus on gender and national
problems. The travelogues The Spell of the South Sea (1930) by A. Karlin and Letters from India are
similar thematically and united by their interest in everyday life and traditions. But Dimitrijević associates
India with personalities like Gandhi and Tagore, who were fighters for independence of the
country, and draws a parallel between the liberation of her motherland Serbia, while Karlin gives more
attention to local religious customs, her work displays interest of a scientist, yet her colonial view of the
other country is evident, especially compared to Dimitrijević’s one. Refs 9.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 9. Philology. Asian Studies. Journalism;Issue 1

value: travelogue

value: gender

value: national identity

value: comparative studies


title: Jane Eyre in the Bluebeard’s Castle: The Folktale Plot in Ch. Brontë’s Novel

dc.contributor.author

value: Vasileva, Elmira V.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The purpose of the article is to show how Ch. Brontë explores plots of popular folktales and includes
them in the structure of her famous novel Jane Eyre in order to create a more stylistically accomplished
text. The famous Bluebeard plot is shown to form the core of the Thornfield part of the story, yet Brontë
creatively re-imagines the tale in order to provide a deeper analysis of her characters, distinguish her
point of view from that of her narrator, and mock the contemporary readings of the tale, which concentrated
primarily upon the falsehood of female curiosity and thus failed to reveal the meaning of
the story. Refs 13.

value: Charlotte Brontë

value: Victorian literature

value: realist novel

value: folktale

dc.type

value: Article


title: The 18th International Colloquium on Latin Linguistics

dc.contributor.author

value: Zheltova, Elena V.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University


title: [Review]. N. A. Bondarko. Nemeckaja duxovnaja proza XIII– XV vekov. Jazyk. Tradicija. Tekst [German Spiritual Prose of the 13th — 15th Centuries. Language. Tradition. Text.] St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2014. Pp. 674

dc.contributor.author

value: Kleiner, Yuriy A.

value: Piotrovsky, Dmitriy D.


title: The International Conference “Classical Tradition and Non-classical Literature in the History of Russian Culture”, Saint Petersburg, 15–17 December, 2014

dc.contributor.author

value: Novikov, Alexander V.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 9. Philology. Asian Studies. Journalism;Issue 1


title: Tatiana Mikhailovna Nikolaeva (1933–2015)

dc.description.abstract

filename: Nikolaeva (In Memoriam).pdf


title: The Border of the Text in the Autonomous Novels by William Golding

dc.contributor.author

value: Islamova, Alla K.

value:
The article sums up the results of a research into the textual structure of the novels “Pincher Martin”
and “Free Fall” by W. Golding. The two novels are considered within the paradigm of autonomous
literary forms strongly dependent on the priority of the personalised elements of the genre both in the
actual contents of the text and in the method of its architectural organisation. The writings by W. Golding
are included in this model line due to the autobiographic narration of the hero’s story which distances
the text from the social context and entails its centralised consolidation in the autonomous domain
of the narrator. Since the protagonist is positioned as the sovereign subject of all representations,
the fixed border of his isolated territory causes the query about the adequacy of the picture of world
constituted by subjective vision and understanding of objects. The following analysis of the narrative
discourse leads to the conclusion that the approach to the problem opens up the way of the hero’s life
experience, where the key solution is to be found through the innate ability of a person to realise his/
her own existence as part of total being and human reality. Refs 17.

dc.subject

value: W. Golding

value: “Pincher Martin”

value: “Free Fall”

value: autonomous novel

value: border of the text

value: hero’s domain

value: center of representations

value: phenomenal world


title: The International Archival Convention “The State and the Outlook of Archival Glagolitic Heritage”, Pazin and Rijeka, Croatia, May 28–29, 2015

dc.contributor.author

value: Sobolev, Andrey N.

dc.type

value: Article


title: P.E.Tovstik contribution to the development of mechanics of solids

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 1. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Vol. 3 (61); Issue 1


title: A behavior of the finite-nonstationary deterministic automata in the fuzzy environment

dc.contributor.author

value: Ponomareva, Aleksandra Yu.

dc.description.abstract

value:
In this paper we propose a method of finding optimal control of generalized deterministic abstract
automaton, which structure is given at an arbitrary finite graph, functioning in the fuzzy given
environment. The control is found for achieving fuzzy goal, which is given as a fuzzy set in any fixed
finite vertex of the structural graph of the automaton. A solution of the problem consists of two stages,
the first of which gives maximally possible degree of the achieving fuzzy goal depending from the way
from initial vertex of a graph to fixed, and the second stage allows to construct a set of input words,
providing an achieving this goal on chosen way. In conclusion, an example of application of proposed
method of construction regular expressions controlling sequences to a given abstract finite-nonstationary
deterministic automaton is given. Refs 5. Figs 2.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке РФФИ (грант №13-01-00538).

dc.subject

value: finite-nonstationary generalized deterministic abstract automaton

value: optimal control

value: the fuzzy given environment

value: fuzzy goal


title: Comparative analysis of initial state in inhomogeneous rods

dc.contributor.author

value: Vatulyan, Aleksandr O.

value: Nedin, Rostislav D.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The development and improvement of models of inhomogeneous bodies in the presence of residual stress
and deformation fields plays an important role in the mechanics of deformable solid body. From the
viewpoint of practical applications, one of the most prospective inhomogeneity type is the class of
functionally graded composites (FGC), which material properties vary depending on coordinates. The
gradient of properties in such materials is due to the inhomogeneous chemical composition, or the
microstructure, or the atomic order. Research on beam-like FGC is the very first global step of exploration
of FGC properties. A key question in the problem of monitoring of technical conditions of an object is often a question
of proper selection of material’s damage characteristics detectiontechnique, and conducting a set of
corresponding experimental investigations. A failure under loading belowthe allowable one is often due
to unaccounted preliminary state (PS). It is important to provide the analysis of different types of
inhomogeneity of material properties and PS factors (including residual stress and deformations) on
dynamic characteristics.
In the present paper the effect of various types of PS on acoustical characteristics spectrum
(eigenfrequencies, frequency-response functions) is analyzed in FGC-beams. In the framework of the
Timoshenko model, such PS factors are considered as residual stress, residual deflection, and residual
angle of rotation of the principal axe of the beam due to bending. The computational experiments are
conducted and analyzed. Refs 19. Figs 4.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Работа выполнена в рамках программы фундаментальных исследований по стратегическим
направлениям развития науки Президиума РАН №1 «Фундаментальные проблемы математического
моделирования», при поддержке РФФИ (проекты №13-01-00196, №16-38-60157 мол_а_дк) и гранта
Президента РФ МК-5440.2016.1.

dc.subject

value: initial stress-strain state

value: functional gradient

value: inhomogeneity

value: rod

value: Timoshenko’s model

value: frequency-response function


title: Complex vector measure and integral over manifolds with locally finite variations

dc.contributor.author

value: Potepun, Aleksey V.

dc.description.abstract

value:
It is well known that one can integrate any compactly supported continuous complex differential n-form
over real-n-dimensional C1-manifolds in Cm (m   n). For n = 1 the integral may be defined over any
locally rectifiable curve. Another generalization is the theory of currents (linear functionals on the space
of compactly supported C∞-differential forms). The theme of the article is integration of measurable
complex differential (n, 0)-forms (without d¯zj) over real-n-dimensional C0-manifolds in Cm with locally
finite n-dimensional variations (a generalization of locally rectifiable curves to dimension n > 1). The last
result states that a real-n-dimensional manifold, C1-embedded in Cm, has locally finite variations and the
integral of measurable complex differential (n, 0)-form determined in the article may be calculated by well
known formula. Refs 5.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 1. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Vol. 3 (61); Issue 1

dc.subject

value: integration of differential form

value: complex vector measure

value: n-vector

value: manifold with locally finite variations

dc.type

value: Article


title: Terminal movement of the thin elliptical plate on the horizontal plane with orthotropic friction

dc.contributor.author

value: Dmitriev, Nikita N.

value: Silantyeva, Olga A.

dc.description.abstract

value:
In a number of engineering problems friction forces can vary significantly depending on the direction of
sliding. This research deals with orthotropic friction. The presented model describes final motion of the
thin elliptical plate on the horizontal plane. The system of differential equations, which describe dynamical
behavior of the plate, is solved numerically for different initial conditions. Final movement of the plate
depends from interrellations between the moment of inertia, friction coefficients and plate orientation. The
comparison of the motion of elliptical and circle plates is presented. It is shown that sliding and spinning
end simultaneously for both types of plates. The results may be used for more accurate simulations of
railway contact. Refs 14. Figs 3. Tables 2.

dc.subject

value: orthotropic friction

value: elliptical plate

value: terminal movement


title: Some basic problems of the theory of elasticity for plane with the cuts

dc.contributor.author

value: Dahl, Yuriy M.

dc.description.abstract

value:
It was found the new solutions for the elastic plane with arbitrary quantity of cuts on real axis. Two basic
cases were investigated. The first is: the both borders of cuts are load with concentrated forces, but on
the infinity there are no stresses. The second is: the both borders of cuts are free, however in the infinity
the plane has stretched out for external stresses.

dc.subject

value: theory of elasticity

value: complex variable

value: Kolosov’s formulas

value: the straight cuts


title: In memory V.P. Khavin

dc.description.abstract

value: In memory V.P. Khavin

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 1. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Vol. 3 (61); Issue 1


title: Degeneration of the Hilbert pairing in formal groups over local fields

dc.contributor.author

value: Vostokov, Sergey V.

value: Vostokova, Regina P.

value: Podkopaeva, Oksana Yu.

dc.description.abstract

value:
For an arbitrary local field K (a finite extension of the field Qp) and an arbitrary formal group
law F over K, we consider an analog cF of the classical Hilbert pairing. A theorem by S. V. Vostokov
and I. B. Fesenko says that if the pairing cF has a certain fundamental symbol property for all
Lubin—Tate formal groups, then cF = 0. We generalize the theorem of Vostokov—Fesenko to a wider
class of formal groups. Our first result concerns formal groups that are defined over the ring OK of
integers of K and have a fixed ring O0 of endomorphisms, where O0 is a subring of OK. We prove
that if the symbol cF has the above-mentioned symbol property, then cF = 0. Our second result
strengthens the first one in the case of Honda formal groups. The paper consists of three sections.
After a short introduction in Sec. 1, we recall basic definitions and facts concerning formal group
laws in Sec. 2. In Sec. 3, we state and prove two main results of the paper (Theorems 1 and 2).
Refs 8.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке РФФИ (грант №14-01-00393) и правительства
РФ (грант 14.Z50.31.0016).

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.subject

value: formal group

value: isogeny

value: formal module

value: Hilbert pairing

dc.type

value: Article


title: On natural frequencies of transversally isotropic circular plates

dc.contributor.author

value: Bauer, Svetlana M.

value: Voronkova, Eva B.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Impact of material properties of transversely isotropic circular plates on its natural frequencies is discussed
in the present paper. Two refined theories of plates are used to analyze the free vibration behavior of
homogeneous plates. Both theories take into account normal and rotary inertias. Fundamental frequencies
for plates with radial inhomogeneity are obtained with the help of finite element package Comsol
Multiphysics 5.0. It is shown that the inhomogeneity of the plate have a profound impact on the first
(lowest) frequency of the plate while the plate orthotropic influences more on the second and higher
vibration modes. Refs 2. Figs 1. Tables 1.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке гранта РФФИ №15- 01-06311 и с использованием
оборудования ресурсного центра Научного парка СПбГУ «Обсерватория экологической безопасности».

dc.subject

value: circular plate

value: transversely isotropic plate

value: vibrations


title: Improvement of separability of time series in singular spectrum analysis by means of a method of independent component analysis

dc.contributor.author

value: Golyandina, Nina E.

value: Lomtev, Maksim A.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Separation of signal components is an important problem of time series analysis. For example, the solution
of this problem allows one to extract a trend and to separate harmonic signals with different frequencies. In
the paper, a modification of the singular spectrum analysis (SSA) methods is considered for improvement
of separability of time series components. The new method is named SSA-AMUSE, since it is based on
the method AMUSE used for application of independent component analysis to signal separation. The
suggested modification weakens the conditions of the so-called strong separability and thereby improves
the quality of separation of time series components with comparison with similar methods. The paper
contains the proof of the algorithm and also the conditions of separability for the considered modification.
Besides the exact separability, the asymptotic separability is also considered. The separability conditions
are applied to the case of two harmonic time series. It appears that the separability by SSA-AMUSE
does not depend on amplitudes of the separated harmonics, while the Basic SSA method needs different
amplitudes. A numerical example demonstrates an advantage of the SSA-AMUSE method in comparison
with a similar modification. Refs 9. Figs 1.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке РФФИ (грант №15-04-06480).

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 1. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Vol. 3 (61); Issue 1

dc.subject

value: singular spectrum analysis

value: independent component analysis

value: time series

value: separability


title: Free localized vibrations of a long double-walled carbon nanotube embedded in nonhomogeneous elastic medium

dc.contributor.author

value: Mikhasev, Gennadiy I.

value: Botogova, Marina G.

dc.description.abstract

value:
On the basis of the modified Flu¨ugge equations for thin cylindrical shells and non-local theory of elasticity,
free axisymmetric vibrations of a long double-walled carbon nanotube embedded in nonhomogeneous
elastic medium is studied. The surrounding medium is modelled by the Winkler foundation. To take into
account the interaction between the nanotube walls, the van-der-Waals forces are introduced into the
governing equations. By using the asymptotic method of Tovstik, eigenmodes are constructed in the form
of functions decaying far from the line on the outermost wall where the coefficient of soil reaction has
a local minimum. Eigenmodes and natural frequencies corresponding to the like-directed and differently
directed motions of walls have been found. It has been revealed that the introduction of a parameter of
nonlocality into the model «generates» the eigenmodes which are nonrelevant for macro-sized shells. In
particular, the increase of the tensile axil force results in: 1) more high rate of localization of vibrations
and growing amplitudes of tangential oscillations of atoms; 2) increasing natural frequencies in the case
when the tube is in the sufficiently stiffen medium. Refs 13. Figs 3. Tables 1.

dc.subject

value: double-walled carbon nanotube

value: van-der-Waals forces

value: parameter of nonlocality

value: nonhomogeneous medium

value: free vibrations

value: localization

value: asymptotic method

dc.title

value: Article


title: NP-completeness conditions for some types of systems of linear Diophantine dis-comparisons consistency checking

dc.contributor.author

value: Kosovskii, Nikolay K.

value: Kosovskaya, Tatyana M.

value: Kosovskii, Nikolay N.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Two series of number-theoretic problems concerning modulo m dis-comparisons with explicitly pointed
out parameters are proposed in the paper. Conditions upon the parameters implying that every problem
of a series is an NP-complete one are proved. It is proved that for every m > 2 the consistency problem for
a system of modulo m dis-comparisons every of which contains exactly 3 variables (even if every coefficient
belongs to {−1, 1}) is NP-complete. It is also proved that for every m > 3 the consistency problem for
a system of modulo m dis-comparisons every of which contains exactly 2 variables is NP-complete. If
P =NP then the statement of the proved theorem can not be changed by means of replacing the term
«2-dis-comparison» by the term «1-dis-comparison». Refs 6.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: system of linear Diophantine dis-comparisons

value: NP-completeness


title: On an algebraic identity and formula Jacobi—Trudi

dc.contributor.author

value: Bekker, Boris M.

value: Ivanov, Oleg A.

value: Merkurjev, Alexander S.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The first Jacobi—Trudi identity expresses Schur polynomials as certain determinants of matrices whose
entries are complete homogeneous polynomials. The definition of Schur polynomials was given by Cauchy
in 1815 as a quotient of certain determinants defined by an integer partition with at most n non-zero parts.
Schur functions became very important because of their close relationship with the irreducible characters
of both the symmetric groups and the general linear groups, and for their combinatorial applications. The
Jacobi—Trudi identity was first stated by Jacobi in 1841 and proved by Nicola Trudi in 1864. Since then
this identity and its numerous generalizations have been the focus of much attention due to the important
role they play in various areas of mathematics including mathematical physics, representation theory, and
algebraic geometry, and various proofs based on different ideas (in particular, a natural combinatorial
proof using Young tableaux techniques) have been found. In our paper, we give a short and simple proof of the first Jacobi—Trudi identity and discuss its relationship with some other well-known polynomial
identities. Refs 3.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Работа выполнена при поддержке гранта RFBR N 14-01-00393 и гранта NSF DNS#1160206.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 1. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Vol. 3 (61); Issue 1

value: a generalized Vandermonde determinant

value: Schur polynomials


title: Estimates of the norm of a function orthogonal to piecewiseconstant functions by moduli of continuity of high order

dc.contributor.author

value: Vinogradov, Oleg L.

value: Ikhsanov, Lev N.

dc.description.abstract

value:
In the paper, we estimate the uniform norm of a function defined on the real line and having zero integrals
between integer points by its modulus of continuity of arbitrary even order. Sharp estimates of such
kind are known for periodic functions. The passage to non-periodic functions essentially complicates the
problem. In general, the constant for non-periodic functions is greater than for periodic ones. The constants
in the estimate are improved in comparison with those known earlier. The estimates under discussion
have something in common with the problem of finding the Whitney constants, i.e. the constants in the
inequalities between the best approximations and the moduli of continuity of a function defined on the
segment. The proof is based on the representation of the error of the polynomial interpolation as a product
of the influence polynomial and the integrated difference of high order. We also obtain pointwise estimates
in terms of moduli of continuity. Refs 5.

value: modulus of continuity

value: interpolation in the mean

dc.type

value: Article


title: Parametric resonances in the problem of longitudinal impact on a thin rod

dc.contributor.author

value: Belyaev, Alexander K.

value: Morozov, Nikita F.

value: Tovstik, Petr E.

value: Tovstik, Tatiana P.

dc.description.abstract

value:
A longitudinal impact on a thin elastic rod generating a periodic system of longitudinal waves is addressed.
Linear problem is considered and for certain values of parameters these waves are shown to generate
parametric resonance accompanied by unbounded increase in the amplitude of transverse oscillations. In
order to obtain the finite values of amplitudes we consider a quasi-linear system that takes into account
the influence of transverse vibrations on the axial ones. In the earlier research this system was numerically
solved by the Bubnov—Galerkin approach which resulted in beats displaying the exchange of energy
between the axial and transverse oscillations. This paper presents an approximate analytic solution to this
systems based on the two-scale expansions is constructed. A qualitative analysis is carried out, too. We
obtained an estimate of the maximum transverse deflection depending upon the method of loading. Both
the short-term and long-term axial loading are analysed. Intensive transverse vibrations are found out to
appear in the case of a suddenly applied axial pulse with the magnitude below the critical Euler force.
Refs 17. Figs 7. Tables 1.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке РФФИ (гранты №12.01.92000 и ННС-а,
13.01.00523-а) и СПбГУ (грант 6.38.337.2015).

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: rod

value: axial impact

value: lateral bending

value: parametric resonances


title: On the frequency spectrum of free vibrations of membranes and plates in contact with fluid

dc.contributor.author

value: Ivanov, Denis N.

value: Naumova, Natalia V.

value: Sabaneev, Valentin S.

dc.description.abstract

value:
A container of rectangular parallelepiped form filled by ideal incompressible fluid is studied. The container
is closed by an elastic cover which is modeled by a membrane or by a plate of constant thickness. The rest
container sides are undeformable. The frequency spectrum of small free vibrations of the cover is built.
The motion of fluid is assumed potential and the attached mass of fluid is taken into account. The main
peculiarity of problem is that the fluid volume under cover is not changed. As a result the mode of cover
deflection satisfies to a restriction equation which follows from the condition that the fluid volume under
cover is constant. Refs 11. Figs 5.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке РФФИ (грант №13.01.00523а).

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 1. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Vol. 3 (61); Issue 1

dc.subject

value: membrane

value: plate

value: incompressible fluid in container

value: free vibrations with restriction


title: On stiffness matrix construction for naturally twisted rod

dc.contributor.author

value: Kurbatova, Natalia V.

value: Romanova, Natalia M.

value: Ustinov, Yuriy A.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Here we considered the Saint Venant problem for a naturally twisted rod with a rectangular cross-section.
Research was conducted on the basis of homogeneous solutions in conjunction with the finite element
method. The general solution is constructed as a linear combination of elementary solutions corresponding
to three four-roots eigenvalues of spectral problem on the cross section. Elementary solutions determining
the stress-strain state of Saint Venant type contain unknown eigenvectors and associated vectors. To
determine of unknown solutions the authors formulated boundary value problems and their variational
formulations previously. They are correspond to problems of stretching-torsion, pure bending and bending
of the lateral force. Variational problems were solved using FEM. The stress-strain state of the rod was
studied numerically and non-zero elements of the stiffness matrix were found in the case of square and
rectangular cross-sections of the rod for the different values of twist. Graphically shows the numerical
results for a wide range of change of the twist parameter τ. Calculations showed that the identified
patterns are consistent with the corresponding behavior untwisted rods (for small twist parameter), and
with the growth of the twist, new effects, which confirm the hypothesis proposed earlier. Refs 17. Figs 3.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Работа выполнена при частичной поддержке проекта «Математическое моделирование неоднородных и многофазных структур» (в рамках Программы фундаментальных исследований по стратегическим направлениям развития науки Президиума РАН №1 «Фундаментальные проблемы математического моделирования»).

dc.subject

value: naturally twisted rod

value: Saint-Venaunt problem

value: stiffness matrix

dc.title

value: Article


title: Elliptic boundary layer in shells of revolution under normal shock surface loading

dc.contributor.author

value: Kirillova, Irina V.

value: Kossovich, Leonid Yu.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Asymptotic equations for the elliptic boundary layer in shells of revolution at shock normal surface loading
are derived in the present paper. Considered boundary layer type has place only at surface and edge
shock loading and is localized in the small vicinity of the front of the Rayleigh surface waves. There are used asymptotic methods together with A. I. Lourier’s symbolic integration. There are obtained elliptic
equations discribing the boundary layer behaviour with respect to the normal coordinate and hyperbolic
equations defined the boundary layer on the shell faces. Refs 18. Figs 1.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: shell of revolution

value: asymptotic methods

value: shock loading

value: symbolic method Lourier

value: Rayleigh wave

value: boundary layer


title: Relationship between the Udwadia—Kalaba equations and the generalized Lagrange and Maggi’s equations

dc.contributor.author

value: Zegzhda, Sergey A.

value: Naumova, Natalya V.

value: Soltakhanov, Shervani Kh.

value: Yushkov, Mikhail P.

dc.description.abstract

value:
In their paper “A new perspective on constrained motion” F. E. Udwadia and R. E. Kalaba offered a new
form of matrix equations of motion for nonholonomic systems subject to linear nonholonomic second-order
constraints. The obtained equations contain all the generalized coordinates of the mechanical system in
question, and at the same time they do not contain the constraint reaction forces. This is an undoubted
advantage of the equations presented, so the authors assume that “the equations of motion obtained in
this paper appear to be the simplest and most comprehensive so far discovered”. To write these equations
the authors apply a rather specific transformation proposed by Moore already in 1920 and developed by
Penrose in 1955. In Russian literature it is said that in this case a pseudoinverse matrix is used.
The present paper reveals that the equations obtained by those authors can be naturally derived from
the generalized Lagrange and Maggi’s equations or when using a contravariant form of the equations of
motion of a mechanical system subject to linear nonholonomic second-order constraints. It is noted that a
similar technique for eliminating the reaction forces from differential equations is usually used in practical
studying of motion of mechanical systems that are subject to holonomic and classical nonholonomic
first-order constraints. As a result, we obtain the equations of motion containing only the generalized
coordinates of a mechanical system, what corresponds to the equations of Udwadia—Kalaba form. Refs 7.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 1. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Vol. 3 (61); Issue 1

value: nonholonomic mechanics

value: the Udwadia—Kalaba equations

value: the generalized Lagrange equations of second kind with multipliers

value: generalized Maggi’s equations


title: «I will not change my hate to the bolsheviks»: Alexey von Lampe as mirror of white Russian military emigration

dc.contributor.author

value: Semenov, Konstantin K.

dc.description.abstract

value:
This article examines the fate of Russian Major-General A.A. von Lampe. General’s name is known not
only to the military historians, but also to the experts on literature of the Russians Abroad. After taking
part in the First World and Russian Civil wars, A von Lampe found himself in exile and has gone from
military agent to the Chairman of the ROVS while remaining strong anticommunist.
During the Second World War, A.A. von Lampe welcomed the German attack on the Soviet
Union, and later joined the movement of General A.A. Vlasov, hoping that emigration will be widely
involved in the war against communism. However, von Lampe’s initiatives were rejected by both the
Germans and Vlasov. Refs 24.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 2. History;Issue 1

value: vvon Lampe

value: Russian civil war

value: ROVS

value: WWII

value: Russian diaspora

dc.type

value: Article


title: The problem of the supreme political authority in the Ancient Rus’ in the works of russian émigré legal historians in harbin

dc.contributor.author

value: Derbin, Eugene N.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper deals with the views of Russian émigré historians of law in Harbin (G.G. Telberg, K.I. Zaitsev,
N.E. Esperov) regarding the supreme authority in the Ancient Rus’. The author analyses supreme
authority institutes, such as princely power, veche, boyar (princely) duma, and quite a broad range
of related historiography problems, demonstrating what those historians, who taught at the Faculty
of Law at Harbin University in the 1920–30s, had in common and in what ways they differed in their
approaches, as well as finding in their works traces of prerevolutionary historiographical agenda and
outlining their own ways of thinking that were brought to an end by the WWII. The conclusion is that,
even though they belonged to different schools of thought and generations, the Russian historians of
law who ended up in Harbin agreed on the tripartite structure of the supreme authority in the Ancient
Rus’. Refs 18.

dc.subject

value: supreme authority in the Ancient Rus’

value: princely power

value: veche

value: boyar duma

value: Harbin center of Russian emigration

value: Harbin Faculty of Law

value: G.G. Telberg

value: K.I. Zaitsev

value: N.E. Esperov


title: Roman Jakobson and the obituary genre

dc.contributor.author

value: Baran, Henryk

dc.description.abstract

value:
In the scholarly literature on Roman Jakobson, the many obituaries he created have not been discussed.
Yet, his earlier Formalist and Futurist positions notwithstanding, he began to write obituaries
immediately after arriving in Czechoslovakia (1920) and continued to publish such texts subsequently.
Some of Jakobson’s obituaries published in Czechoslovakia reflect his emphasis on constructing
his own scientific “genealogy”, as well as attempt to uncover and define an underlying invariant
(“impulse”) of his subject’s life and path in science (see texts on the death of J. Baudouin de Courtenay,
V. Mayakovsky, N. Trubetzkoy). Following his move to the United States, and after renewing in the
mid-1950s direct contacts with scholars in the USSR, Jakobson responds in print to the death of B.
Tomashevskii, B. Eikhenbaum, P. Bogatyrev, as well as, not long before his own death, to the murder
of poet-translator Konstantin Bogatyrev. Jakobson reprinted the most important of these obituaries in
his Selected Writings, where some became part of his narrative on the growth of modern linguistics,
while others were included in a small section devoted to the history of Russian Formalism. Refs 42.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 2. History;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: Roman Jakobson

value: obituary

value: scientific “genealogy”

value: “impulse”

value: Baudouin de Courtenay

value: Vladimir Mayakovsky

value: Boris Tomashevskii

value: Boris Eikhenbaum

value: Petr Bogatyrev

value: Konstantin Bogatyrev

dc.title

value: Roman Jakobson and the obituary genre


title: Transformation of upland meadow’s biogeocenosis during processes of overgrowth by the gray alder (Alnus incana (L.) Moench)

dc.contributor.author

value: Guzova, Tatiana A.

value: Tikhodeyeva, Marina Yu.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article presents results of a study of the environmental conditions transformation during the formation
of new phytocenoses by the grey alder. Processes of overgrowing meadows by alder entail a
change of habitat characteristics, in particular, reduction of brightness and temperature, a signifi cant
increase in litter thickness. In addition, abundance and biomass of earthworms per area unit is reduced
in upper soil horizons under the alders, compared to the meadow. Conversion of environmental factors
signifi cantly affects the development of herbaceous vegetation: species richness and abundance
(cover) of herbaceous vegetation plummets under the influence of alder, as well as floristic heterogeneity
of the cover.
Undergrowth of spruce — indigenous tree species does not develop in the 60-year-old alder.
Overgrowing meadows through the gray alder (compared with aspen and birch) inhibits the passage
of autogenous succession, aimed at establishing indigenous vegetation type — spruce. Refs 29. Figs 5.
Tables 3.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 3. Biology;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: alder

value: overgrowing meadows

value: habitat

value: vegetation cover

value: transformation

dc.type

value: Article


title: The paradigm of the emigrant life. Social circle of the ivan bunin family and daily culture of russian emigration

dc.contributor.author

value: Ponomarev, Evgeny R.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The theoretical problem to be solved in the article is finding out the untraditional sources for investigations
in the sphere of daily life of Russian emigration. The point is that the specific emigrant social circles (the
term «communication circles» is suggested) could be understood as the important source of information.
The traditional social circles have many unusual intersections under the conditions of emigrant life.
These intersections created the paradigms of emigrant daily culture, which influenced the emigrants
creative activity (literature, philosophy, essays) as well as their political and social ideas. The author takes
the family of the famous emigrant writer Ivan Bunin as an example. The wide communication circles of
the Bunins (the Bunins and the political life of emigration, the Bunins and the religious life of emigration,
the Bunins and the art of emigration: painting, theatre, music) give us a lot of new information. The
author’s conclusion is that observation of Russian emigrant «communication circles» is very perspective
for the daily life studies; some further investigations are outlined. Refs15.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 2. History;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: Russian emigration

value: social circus

value: daily life

value: life in emigration

value: Ivan Bunin

value: history of Russia of the XXth century


title: Aleksander Veideman — philosopher from St. Petersburg. Unofficial biography on the basis of archival sources

dc.contributor.author

value: Kovalchuk, Svetlana N.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Since the beginning of the 1920s. Riga became one of the capitals of the Russian diaspora. The logical
question is about the preservation of the archives of the Russian emigrants in Latvia. Information about
the Russian emigrants can be found in the rich collections of the Latvian State Historical Archives. So
after years of searching managed to raise funds in a variety of life information about the schoolmaster
and philosopher Aleksander Veideman, to clarify the details of his life in Latvia, set the date and place of
burial. Veideman was a graduate of St. Petersburg University, a disciple of prof. Aleksander Vvedenskii
(1879–1943). In Latvia the philosopher wrote and published many books on philosophy. His scientific research
ran from Neo-Kantianism to Neo-Hegelianism. Veideman close contact with colleagues from the
Kaunas University, in 1927 he defended at this university doctorate. From his youth he retained friendly
relations with the philosopher Vasili Sezeman (1884–1963). Refs 23.

dc.subject

value: Veideman

value: Neo-Kantianism

value: Russian emigrants in Latvia

value: Latvian State Historical Archives


title: A biochemist as a philologist: M. Nierenstein and Russian studies at University of Bristol

dc.contributor.author

value: Tribunskii, Pavel А.

dc.description.abstract

value:
For the first time in world historiography a biography of a Russian scholar abroad, biochemist Maximilian
Nierenstein (1877–1946) is considered: a process of gaining higher education, his participation in UK
academic corporation, his career stages, the main directions (including change of directions) of scientific
activity, his naturalization as a British citizen, the circumstances of his personal life. The activities of
M. Nierenstein during World War I are traced in details, the period, when he, like many hundreds of
scientists, was involved in the work for the defense on an unprecedented scale. An attempt to institute of
Russian language courses at the University of Bristol during World War I is also considered, as well as M.
Nierenstein’s participation in the development of Russian studies. Refs 62.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Считаю своим приятным долгом поблагодарить за финансовое содействие Paulsen Fellowship,
позволившей провести исследование в британских архивах. Отдельные слова благодарности — сотруднику отдела специальных коллекций Бристольского университета Майклу Ричардсону (Michael Richardson), куратору Русского архива Лидса Ричарду Дэвису (Richard Davies), заместителю директора по научной части Даугавпилсского краеведческого и художественного музея Людмиле Жилвинской, директору музея «Евреи в Даугавпилсе и Латгалии» Иосифу Рочко.

dc.subject

value: M. Nierenstein

value: biochemistry

value: Russian scholars abroad

value: Russian Studies

value: Great Britain

value: University of Bristol

dc.title

value: Article


title: Paul B. Anderson, the American Ymca, and Russian Orthodox Christians, 1900–1940

dc.contributor.author

value: Miller, Matthew Lee

dc.description.abstract

value:
Paul B. Anderson served with the American Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) and eventually
emerged as the most significant leader for the YMCA’s efforts among Russians. Throughout his career
he worked to support Orthodox culture. He led an exceptional and fruitful effort of interconfessional
cooperation by Protestant and Orthodox Christians in an extraordinary period of interaction between
American and Russian cultures. Anderson contributed to a fundamental change in the outlook of the
YMCA on Orthodoxy: from resigned toleration through pragmatic assistance and limited support
to active support. From 1900 to 1940 many Y secretaries developed a sympathetic and supportive
approach to the Orthodox Church as they developed relationships, worked in partnership, studied
culture and theology, and experienced the complex realities of the early twentieth century. Refs 36.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 2. History;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: Paul B. Anderson

value: YMCA

value: Orthodoxy

value: Protestantism

value: Russian

value: American

value: interconfessional cooperation


title: The studies of I. P. Mordvinov in the archive of Institute of History of the Russian Academy of Sciences

dc.contributor.author

value: Spiridonova, Ekaterina K.

dc.description.abstract

value:
This article considers the studies of Isaaky Petrovich Mordvinov that are kept in St. Petersburg
Institute of History of the Russian Academy of Sciences and which are connected with his scientific
and educational activities. The significant fact is that I. P. Mordvinov (1871–1925) used to be the
distinguished historian of Tikhvin Region, the teacher and the public figure. The main goal of the
article is to present the historical sources that help to form the more holistic impression and assessment
of his heritage in historiography. The existing sources are really vast in their volume and have not been
comprehensively studied yet. Besides, their variety affords us to make a conclusion about the versatility
of Mordvinov’s interests and about his essential input to Russian historiography. Refs 22.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке СПбГУ в рамках проекта проведения
научных исследований «Монастыри Северо-Запада России: история и архивное наследие», проект
№ 5.38.680.2013, руководитель А. В. Сиренов.

value: Study of Regions

value: Tikhvin

value: I. P. Mordvinov


title: Art orders of the emperor maximilian I and development of landscape in German art of the first quarter of the 16th century

dc.contributor.author

value: Frolova, Liudmila V.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article deals with art works, ordered by Maximilian I. These pieces of art are studied in connection
with evolution of landscape in German art of the Renaissance. The meaning of landscape fragments
is analyzed in works of every participating artist (A. Altdorfer, J. Kölderer, Historia-Meister, A. Dürer,
W. Traut, H. Springinklee, H. Burgkmair, H. Schäufelein, L. Beck). Stylistic evolution of landscape
images is revealed in works of these masters. The research is concluded by discussion of possible
graphic sources of the analyzed works. Some parallels are found in the culture of the end of XV— the
beginning of the XVI century. Refs 33.

value: Maximilian I

value: landscape

value: A. Altdorfer

value: A. Dürer

value: Donube School

dc.type

value: Article


title: Exiles of the “Soviet” University: collective portrait studies of the Petrograd teaching emigration

dc.contributor.author

value: Rostovtsev, Evgeny A.

value: Sidorchuk, Ilia V.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The 1917´s revolution, which led to sovietization and transformation of the universities’ structure, was
a great trial not only for the Petrograd University, but for a whole system of high education. The data of
this article helps to reveal and analyze the reasons and the character of scientists´ emigration, and also to
construct their “collective portrait”. According to this article, the major part of emigrants were scholars of
humanities, being at the heyday of their creative abilities. Henceforth most of them managed to continue
their professional career in the West countries. Authors consider that the main reasons for the exodus laid
in the political and ideological sphere, but not in the academic or material one. They make a presumption
relating the consequences of the mass emigration for the Petrograd (Leningrad) University as well as for
the science of those countries which gave refuge to the emigrants. Refs 14.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Работа выполнена при поддержке гранта СПбГУ 23.38.328.2015 / The authors acknowledge
Saint-Petersburg State University for a research grant 23.38.328.2015. Авторы благодарят за помощь в работе над статьей Д. А. Баринова.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 2. History;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: Petrograd university

value: St. Petersburg university

value: history of high school

value: history of the science

value: biographic

value: emigrants


title: To follow in Napoleon Bonaparte’s footsteps… against communists

dc.contributor.author

value: Romanko, Oleg V.

dc.description.abstract

value:
In the work the historian O. I. Beyda sets the task to give an overall picture of history of the Legion of
the French volunteers — the collaborationist formation created within armed forces of Nazi Germany
for participation in military operations on Eastern front. In spite of the fact that this problem became
a subject of research by foreign authors more than once, in a domestic historiography there are no
serious works about this military formation. Relying on a considerable collection of Russian and foreign
historical sources, O. I. Beyda succeeded in recreating complete history of participation of the French
legionaries in military efforts of Nazi Germany against the USSR. In the monograph the reasons and
background of creation of a legion are considered, process of its organization and training is analyzed,
the main stages of combat using from 1941 for 1944 are shown. The author quite reasonably proves
that military activity of a legion was not considerable. The German command, in general, negatively
estimated its combat qualities that, eventually, led to disbandment of this military unit. O. I. Beyda’s
concept, source base, the given facts, explanatory notes and methodology allow to draw a conclusion
that its monograph is a serious contribution to a domestic historiography of a problem of a militarypolitical
collaboration. Refs 10.

dc.subject

value: O. I. Beyda

value: Second World War

value: collaboration

value: Legion of the French volunteers


title: The French in Moscow: a view of a Russian historian

dc.contributor.author

value: Sokolov, Oleg V.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper considers the monograph of V. N. Zemtsov «Napoleon in Moscow.» It is noted that this
study is a new word in the history of science, as regards the known events on the basis of a large
number of published sources and archival documents that have not yet been entered into circulation in
the Russian historical science. It was also noted that the monograph examines these still little-studied
aspects of Russian historiography as the activities of the Moscow municipality, as the functioning
Orphanage during the stay of French in Moscow, and the religious life in the city during this difficult
period. On the basis of the French archival documents the author received a number of interesting
results that deepen our knowledge of the Patriotic war of 1812. For example Zemtsov was able to obtain reliable information about the real strength of Napoleon’s army in October 1812 before the
retreat. However, along with positive aspects, a number of shortcomings of the monograph should be
noted. Although the author has made extensive use of foreign documents, not many valuable sources
were drawn upon. It is difficult to agree with the inappropriate, as it seems in this case, term «micro
history», which is widely used by Zemtsov, as well as the mistranslation of a number of French terms.
Refs 12.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Работа выполнена при поддержке гранта СПбГУ «От национальных государств к единой Европе: проблемы европейской интеграции в XIX–XXI вв.», шифр в ИАС 5.38.275.2014, руководитель
В. Н. Барышников.

dc.subject

value: Patriotic War of 1812

value: the burning of Moscow

value: Kutuzov

value: Napoleon

value: Rostopchin

value: Tutolmin V. Zemtsov

value: O. Sokolov

dc.title

value: Article


title: The issues of nation and empire in Germany and Russia of the ninteenth century, as viewed from the Northern Germany

dc.contributor.author

value: Adamova, Nina E.

value: Lobanova, Daria R.

value: Plath, Tilman

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article concerns the issues of a nation and an empire in Russia and Germany in the nineteenth
century, discussed by young historians of St. Petersburg State University and Greifswald University (Germany). Those problems were debated in summer 2015 at the scientific conference in Greifswald.
The authors of the article characterize the main clusters of topics surveyed by the young researchers,
point out the conclusions derived by the participants, and mark out the aspects which caused
controversy during the conference. The chief difference between the historiographical approaches of
the Russian and German scholars seemed to be the choice of topics and viewpoints of a research:
while historians from Greifswald focused on the issues of ethnic minorities, persecution policies and
struggle for independence, their Russian colleagues rather dealt with the international relations of
both countries as well as image of Germany constructed by their Russian contemporaries and scholars
of the XIXth – XXth centuries. The article also provides information on the academic and educational
contacts established between the departments of history of the both universities, with the perspectives
of the future collaboration being outlined. Refs 13.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Series 2. History;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: Greifswald

value: nation

value: empire

value: Bismarck


title: The ArI2(ion-pair states) van der Waals complexes

dc.contributor.author

value: Baturo, Vera V.

value: Cherepanov, Igor N.

value: Lukashov, Sergey S.

value: Poretsky, Sergey A.

value: Pravilov, Anatoly M.

dc.description.abstract

value: The ArI2(E0g+) van der Waals complexes have been observed and studied for the first time. Analysis of the luminescence excitation spectra as well as luminescence spectra themselves in the spectral ranges, where the I2(E0g+→ B0u+, D0u+ → X0g+, β1g → A1u and D′2g → A′2u) transitions can occur, has been carried out. It has been shown that the I2(D → X, β → A and D′ → A′) luminescence is due to ArI2(E ← B) transitions with subsequent predissociation. We have determined the spectroscopic parameters of the ArI2(E,νE = 0-3) complexes. It has been shown that rate of vibrational predissociation is ∼10 times less than total rate of the ArI2(E,νE = 0-3) → Ar + I2(D, β, D′) electronic predissociation. © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

dc.publisher

value: Elsevier

dc.title

description: First page of the Article


title: Норматив платы за капитал и формирование фондов экономического стимулирования в условиях функциональной модели внутрифирменного расчета

dc.contributor.author

value: Величко, Елена Александровна

value: Давыдовский, Федор Николаевич

dc.description.abstract

value:
В  статье  обосновывается  использование  норматива  платности  капитала  в  качестве  средства формирования  фондов  экономического  стимулирования  в  рамках  модели  внутрифирменного  расчета филиалов энергетических монополий, приводится структура платы за капитал, устанавливаются ключевые
нормативы, позволяющие за счет использования платности капитала формировать поощрительные фонды филиалов.

dc.publisher

value: Инновационная наука

dc.subject

value: Норматив платности капитала, фонды экономического стимулирования,  внутрифирменный расчет, система норм и нормативов

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Kolycheva, Valeria A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Kolyceva V. A. Statistical Analysis of Artwork Price Distribution. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 2016, issue 1, pp. 42 - 55.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The phenomenon of the art market attracts the close attention of the scientific community abroad. In the mid-1960 s foreign experts proved that long-term economic growth cannot be achieved without the presence of a seemingly unprofi table cultural sphere. This was followed by scientific disputes about the financial prospects of artwork values. It is worth noting that a single approach has not yet been developed. Nevertheless, everyone agrees that artworks are shelters for the capital. The present study is divided into two parts. The first is to determine the specific quantitative indicators of the investment potential of artworks, namely: What is the average income from art investments? Is the probability of the partial or complete loss of capital high or whether it is possible to establish a risk-free period for the monument’s resale?
The second aim is to find the profiling factor defining the art price. In other words, what is the reason for higher or, conversely, lower profits from the art resale: The initial estimate of the market? The artist’s popularity? Fashion? Or the transaction costs of acquisition? Refs 6. Tables 13.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: art market

value: works of art

value: shelter investments

value: variation analysis

value: correlation analysis


dc.contributor.author

value: Sutyrin, Sergey F.

value: Kovalenko, Vladimir N.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Sutyrin S. F., Kovalenko V. N. Internationalization of currency in East Asia: premises, implementation, possible prospects. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 2016, issue 1, pp. 20 - 41.

dc.description.abstract

value: This article covers the issues concerning the process of internationalization of currency in East Asia as represented by the Japanese Yen and the Chinese Yuan. The Japanese Government began to support the process of Yen internationalization in the 1980s. The main obstacle to the overall internationalization of the Yen was the immaturity of the financial market. Despite the initial success, the liberalization of Japan’s financial system ultimately resulted neither in the further strengthening of the Japanese economic position on the global stage, nor in the strengthening of the position of Yen in the overseas markets. The main reason for this failure was US political pressure that imposed accelerated opening of financial markets and significantly reduced the capabilities of Japan to counter speculative capital inflows from abroad. At present the Japanese currency hasn’t managed to become a real rival to the USD, which resulted from both external and internal reasons. The Chinese government began the same process in 2009. The internationalization of RMB has proceeded largely in line with deliberately designed strategy. At the moment the Chinese economy does not fully meet all the criteria for internationalization of its national currency, but national authorities have managed to move towards the goal of RMB internationalization, while simultaneously securing its financial system against risks. Despite the achieved success — the decision of IMF to include Yuan in the SDR basket on October 1, 2016 — the RMB hasn’t achieved the status of an international reserve currency. Despite certain similarities between the Japanese and Chinese experiences, there is a principal difference in the approach to the formation of a developed financial market which is considered to be a key precondition for the success of national currency internationalization.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: Yuan

value: Yen

value: internationalization

value: financial markets

value: reserve currency


dc.contributor.author

value: Torrent, Ramon

value: Bogurina-Kovalkova, Olga

value: Cuevas, Altagracia

dc.identifier.citation

value: Torrent R., Bogurina-Kovalkova O., Cuevas A. Revisiting the Foundations of the Global Trade Order from a 21st Century Perspective. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 2016, issue 1, pp. 4 - 19.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Nowadays we are living in troubled times globally, including in the specific framework of trade relations between the West and Russia. The world economic order in which we live was also set up in a very troubled period: in the immediate aftermath of World War II and the Great Depression of the 1930s. Therefore, a reflection on its foundations can be a reflection into the present that could provide ideas for the future.
The reflection also leads to a discussion of whether the strategy of “more”, in particular “more liberalization”, should be replaced by the strategy of “better” and the strategy of the 3 Cs: Consolidation, Completion and Coherence, a thesis already put forward by one of the authors in 2001 before the launching of the WTO Doha Round of negotiations. The failure of the Doha Round, and in particular the inability to accept that its launch was perhaps not a timely step, seems to strengthen the validity of this thesis.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: international monetary system

value: investment framework

value: preferential trade agreements

value: national security

value: trade liberalization

value: economic/trade sanctions

value: world economic order reform

value: World Trade Organization (WTO)

dc.title

value: Article


dc.identifier.citation

value: «I hope that policy makers take an opportunity to build a new Russia with more robust and sustainable growth». St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 2016, issue 1, pp. 106 -111.

dc.description.abstract

value: The Interview of the SPSU World Economy Department Head Professor Sergei F. Sutyrin and Associate Professor of SPSU Victor V. Lukashevich with Director of the Stockholm Institute of Transition Economics (SITE) at the Stockholm School of Economics Dr. Torbjörn Becker.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University


dc.contributor.author

value: Lvova, Dina A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Lvova D. A. The development of Cameral Accounting Theory. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 2016, issue 1, pp. 56 - 79.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article examines the history and theory of one of the most popular and influential accounting concepts — cameral accounting. This concept (also called a model, theory or paradigm), broadly accepted until the end of the 18th century and still in use in the public sector, has not been thoroughly studied.
There are very few publications investigating this concept, so the scale and importance of cameralism for the development of accounting theory is not yet realized. The article reviews the circumstances surrounding the creation and content of the first theory of cameral accounting by 18th century Austrian author Puehberg. This study is guided by historical research on the reform of the Austrian state and some publications on cameral accounting in modern domestic and foreign language literature. The comparative analysis of cited sources helps to formulate a new understanding of this theory and its role in the development of accounting. The theory of cameral accounting is considered in the article as part of the doctrine of cameralism; in this sense, the article illustrates the relationship between economic theories and theories of accounting. Refs 47. Figs 2. Tables 1.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.subject

value: cameral accounting

value: accounting theory

value: history of accounting

value: cameralism

value: Puehberg