dc.contributor.author

value: Popov, Boris M.

value: Saraev, Stanislav V.

value: Ganashilin, Alexander S.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Popov, B. M., Saraev, S. V., Ganashilin, A. S. (2023). Upper Devonian environments and ostracods biofacies of the Kuznetsk Basin. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (1), 171–195. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.110 (In Russian)

dc.description.abstract

value:
The volcanogenic-carbonate-terrigenous Upper Devonian complex of deposits of the margin
of the Kuznetsk Basin has been studied. The results of the studying of sedimentological processes,
the composition of sedimentary rocks, the specifics of the petrographic composition
of impurity pyroclastic material, make it possible to reconstruct the sedimentation conditions
here in the Late Devonian. The predominance as an impurity and sometimes as the main
component in sedimentary rocks of andesitic fine pyroclastics with a lower value of acidic and
basic volcanic components has been established. From the Late Givetian — Early Frasnian to
Famenmian, an uneven increase in the content of acid pyroclastics occurs in the rocks. The
studied sections relate to the vast shelf and continental slope of the Siberian paleocontinent.
The western direction of the paleoslope is determined. The studied sediments belong to the
slope and basin type, they are represented by fine-grained tephroid and volcanomictic sandstones,
fine-detrite limestones, olistostromes and slope landslide breccias, turbidites and rarer
turbidite canalites, peculiar “conglomerate limestones” (paleoseismites). The composition of
pyroclastics and volcanoclastics in sedimentary rocks indicates the manifestation of andesitic
volcanism synchronously with sedimentation and the existence of paleogeodynamic conditions
corresponding to the active continental margin possibly of the Andean type in the Late Devonian in the studied area. Based on the data obtained as a result of quantitative calculation
of the generic composition of the ostracod associations from the studied sections of the Middle
(upper part) and Upper Devonian within three structural-facies subdistricts of the margin
of the Kuznetsk Basin, the analysis of ostracods was carried out. The features of the biofacial
distribution of ostracods allowed us to identify 10 associations and establish their matching
with certain parts of the basin from the Late Givetian to the Late Famennian time. The influence
of volcanism on the composition of ostracod associations is traced, the appearance of
pyroclastics in rocks reduces the taxonomic diversity of ostracod associations and quantitative
composition. Variations in the taxonomic composition of ostracod associations correlate well
with trends in T-R cycles, the genus is Bairdia is dominant during transgression.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
The sedimentological part of the work was carried out within the framework of scientific topics:
FWZZ-2022-0007 and FWZZ-2022-0005 of the State Program of the Basic Scientific Research. The
paleontological-stratigraphic part and biofacies analysis of ostracods were carried out within the framework
of the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 22-27-00703.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: Ostracods

value: biofacial analysis

value: sedimentology

value: sedimentation environments

value: Devonian system

value: Givetian tier

value: Frasnian tier

value: Famennian tier

value: Kuznetsk Basin


dc.contributor.author

value: Artemkina, Natalia A.

value: Sukhareva, Tatyana A.

value: Ivanova, Ekaterina A.

value: Smirnov, Vadim E.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Artemkina, N. A., Sukhareva, T. A., Ivanova, E. A., Smirnov, V. E. (2023). The content of nutrients, lignin and cellulose in plants and lichens in the forest-tundra gradient of the Khibiny mountain massif. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (1), 153–170. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.109 (In Russian)

dc.description.abstract

value:
The results of studies of the chemical composition of plants and lichens in the altitude gradient
on the slope of Yumechorr of the Khibiny mountain massif (Murmansk Region) are
presented. The species specificity of the accumulation of macro- and microelements by the
assimilating organs of plants and lichens in the in the main altitude zones is shown. The leaves
of Betula pubescens and Vaccinium myrtillus are the most rich of elements of mineral nutrition.
Lichens are characterized by a low content of N, Ca, K, P, Mg, S, as well as Zn and Mn
and high — Fe, Cu, Ni. In spruce and pine needles, similar patterns of the distribution of
elements by age classes were revealed. Changes in the content of nitrogen, mineral elements,
secondary metabolites in the altitude gradient in the assimilating organs of plants and lichens,
during the transition from the forest belt to the mountain forest, have been established. It has
been established that with increasing growth height, the N content increases in Pinus sylvestris
needles, in the leaves of Arctostaphyllos uva-ursi, in the leaves of the current year Empetrum
hermaphroditum. Plants growing in the mountain tundra and forest tundra are characterized
by a high content of K. The Zn content also increases with increasing absolute height in the
conifers/leaves of P. sylvestris, B. pubescens, V. uliginosum. During the transition from the forest
belt to the mountain tundra, the content of Ca and Mg decreases in plant leaves. In the leaves
of E. hermaphroditum, minimal concentrations of Mn were also detected in the mountain tundra.
The content of lignin and cellulose in the leaves of shrubs, with the exception of V. myrtillus,
in the belt of coniferous forests is lower than in the belt of birch forests and tundra. The
content of lignin in the leaves of B. nana and B. pubescens increases, and cellulose practically
does not change with an increase in absolute height in the Khibiny Mountains. Accumulation
of lignin is observed in needles of P. sylvestris in the belt of birch woodlands.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
The work was carried out within the framework of the state task of the Institute of the North Industrial
Ecology Problems of the Kola Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences no. 122022400120-2
“Biodiversity and multifunctionality of terrestrial ecosystems of the Euro-Arctic region”.

value: mountain ecosystems

value: plants

value: leaves/needles

value: lichens

value: elemental

value: composition

value: lignin

value: cellulose

value: Murmansk Region

dc.type

value: Article

format: Adobe PDF


title: The digital image and company’s value

dc.contributor.author

value: Molodchik, М. А.

value: Gagarin, А. S.

value: Eltyshev, R. А.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Molodchik М. А., Gagarin А. S., Eltyshev R. А. 2023. The digital image and company’s value. Russian Management Journal 21 (1): 5–22. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2023.101 (In Russian)

dc.description.abstract

value:
Goal: the paper evaluates the impact of a company’s digital image on its value. Methodology:
the authors use panel data analysis applied to a large array of information on the news of the
25 largest US medias, the Google Trends web application and the Twitter social network for
the period from 2017 to 2022 for companies from the NASDAQ-100 index. Findings: the fi ndings
revealed that the popularity of the company on the Internet, the number of tweets, the
information polarity in digital channels and the frequency of mentioning Robotics and CRM
technologies signifi cantly positively affect company’s value. At the same time, the amount of news and information about Big Data technology has a negative impact on investor expectations.
Originality and contribution of the authors: to the best of our knowledge this study
is the first one introducing a definition of the company’s digital image and indicators for its
measurement. The authors emphasis the specific characteristics of digital channels, such as
visibility, information content, involvement, reliability and the sentiment analysis of company’s
information in the digital space.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
This paper is an output of a research project implemented as part of the Basic Research Program at the
HSE University.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Russian Management Journal;Volume 21; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: digital image

value: company’s value

value: measurement

value: news

value: digital technologies

value: Twitter

value: Google Trends

dc.title

value: The digital image and company’s value


dc.contributor.author

value: Petrov, Yuriy V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Petrov, Yu. V. (2023). Spatial and temporal assessment of surface water quality in municipal water bodies of the city of Tyumen. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (1), 103–121. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.106 (In Russian)

dc.description.abstract

value:
The purpose of the study is a spatio-temporal assessment of the quality of surface water for water
bodies of municipal importance in Tyumen in the current conditions of urban economy.
A grouping of 16 municipal ponds and waterlogged quarries was carried out according to the
results of the water quality assessment. The period of water sampling for the study: 2018–2021;
spring, summer and autumn dates of each year of study, a total of 12 observation dates. Analyzed
indicators: biochemical oxygen consumption (BOD5), chemical oxygen consumption
(COD), dry residue, General, Zn, Na, chloride-anions. The results of the study: all municipal
reservoirs of Tyumen during the study had repeatedly exceeding the established values of the
maximum permissible concentrations for water bodies of fishery significance in three or more
indicators. Most municipal facilities are included in the group of highly hazardous reservoirs, characterized by fixing the excess of the MPC value in water for several indicators, including
the heavy metal Zn. The group of reservoirs of the background concentration of pollutants
includes the watered quarry “Willow”, in which exceedances were recorded for BOD5, COD
and Fe, which is typical for Tyumen natural conditions. The waterlogged quarry “Chistye” and
the pond “On Dambovskaya” are classified as extremely dangerous reservoirs, they are characterized
by the presence of exceeding the values of the MPC in the water for all indicators, with
the exception of the dry residue. The waterlogged quarry “Maisky” is classified as a group of
extremely dangerous degraded reservoirs, since during the analyzed time period it recorded
exceedances of the MPC values in the water for all indicators. On the example of bottom sediments
of the pond “Yuzhny”, a partial section of the ratio of pollutant content at 2 sampling
points within the boundaries of the municipal reservoir is shown. Based on the results of the
study, recommendations are given for the city authorities to conduct a differentiated approach
to the organization of water use for water bodies from different groups.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: municipal reservoirs

value: ponds

value: flooded quarries

value: heavy metals

value: pollution

value: Tyumen

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Abakumov, Evgeny V.

value: Shevchenko, Evgeny V.

value: Paramonova, Nina N.

value: Pakhomova, Nadezhda V.

value: Lvova, Nadezhda A.

value: Vetrova, Maria A.

value: Foka, Stefani C.

value: Guzov, Iurii N.

value: Ivakhov, Viktor M.

value: Ionov, Dmitry V.

value: Khoroshavin, Anton V.

value: Kostsov, Vladimir S.

value: Mikushev, Sergey V.

value: Mikhailov, Evgeny F.

value: Pavlovsky, Artem A.

value: Titov, Viktor O.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Makarova, M. V., Abakumov, E. V., Shevchenko, E. V., Paramonova, N. N., Pakhomova, N. V., Lvova, N. A., Vetrova, M. A., Foka, S. C., Guzov, Iu. N., Ivakhov, V. M., Ionov, D. V., Khoroshavin, A. V., Kostsov, V. S., Mikushev, S. V., Mikhailov, E. F., Pavlovsky, A. A., Titov, V. O. (2023). From carbon polygon to carbon farm: The potential and ways of developing the sequestration carbon industry in the Leningrad Region and St. Petersburg. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (1), 82–102. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.105

dc.description.abstract

value:
Climate change is one of the most important global problems of the 21st century. The territory
of Russia is located in an area of significant observed and forecasted climate change.
Achieving Russia’s carbon neutrality by 2060 requires the development of a national system
for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions and uptake. To achieve this goal, the Ministry of
Science and Higher Education launched a pilot programme to create a national network of
carbon polygons. St. Petersburg State University together with Voeikov Main Geophysical Observatory
created the concept of Ladoga carbon polygon focusing the study the greenhouse
gas absorption (or sequestration) potential of forest ecosystems typical for Northwest Russia.
The evolution of this project assumes the establishment of a forest carbon farm (nature-based
solutions). Based on the assumption that the territories of forest areas that were previously
part of the state agricultural lands of the Leningrad region can be used for carbon farms (afforestation,
enhanced carbon uptake by changing land use), an estimate of CO2 absorption
has been made. For the total area of forest carbon farms of 677.9 · 103 ha, it was evaluated of
3700 ± 1900 kt CO2/year or (1000 ± 520) · 106kg С/year. It is shown that the CO2 absorption
of such carbon farms can offset up to 20 % of the total CO2 emission of the Leningrad Region
and not more than 8 % of the total CO2 emission for the combined region consisting of Leningrad
Region and St. Petersburg. The economic effect of the operation of forest carbon farms
can only be achieved in the long term. At the current price level per tonne of CO2 (35 USD/
(t CO2)), a 1 hectare of forest carbon farm would yield an income of 9500 USD over a 75-year
lifetime. This determines the economic feasibility of creating carbon farms, which is also due
to the potential for the production of carbon units based on them, which will either be traded on carbon exchanges or be taken into account as the results of activities aimed at reducing
carbon emissions.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
This work was supported by St. Petersburg State University research grant (project no. GZ_
MDF_2023-1, pure ID 101662710).

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 2

dc.subject

value: carbon neutrality

value: carbon cycle

value: carbon absorption

value: carbon balance

value: carbon polygon

value: carbon farm

value: carbon dioxide

value: greenhouse gases

value: representative ecosystems

value: climate change

value: climate projects

value: carbon sequestration industry

value: anthropogenic emissions

value: Leningrad Region

value: St. Petersburg


dc.contributor.author

value: Varshavskaya, E. Ya.

value: Podverbnykh, U. S.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Varshavskaya E. Ya., Podverbnykh U. S. 2023. Impact of job mismatches on job satisfaction and turnover intention: Case of Russia. Russian Management Journal 21 (1): 115–132. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2023.106

dc.description.abstract

value:
Goal: to analyze the impact of different job mismatches (education, skill and horizontal),
considered both individually and in various combinations with each other, on the job satisfaction
and the turnover intention regarding the Russian case. Methodology: the research
method is based on the identification of eight mutually exclusive groups, that differ in the
combination of three types of job matches — from the full matched ones to the triple mismatched.
Findings: all types of mismatches had a negative impact on satisfaction with nonmonetary
labor characteristics. The most obvious negative relationship was found with professional
satisfaction and moral satisfaction. Pay satisfaction is not influenced by overeducation
and by the horizontal mismatch but it has been reduced by overskilling, separately or
jointly with the two other types of mismatches. All kinds of mismatches (with the exception
of a horizontal one) increase the probability of finding a job. Originality and contribution
of the authors: the paper focuses on the combination of the three forms of mismatches
and a multidimensional measure of job satisfaction. Such an approach made it possible to
distinguish more effectively what facets of job satisfaction have been more influenced by
mismatches. Furthermore, the paper increases understanding of the impact of job mismatches
on non-monetary labor market outcomes. The results suggest that the focus of the
HR firm policy should be placed on employees, who feel their skills are underutilized.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
The paper was prepared in the framework of a research grant funded by the Ministry of Science and
Higher Education of the Russian Federation (grant ID: 075-15-2022-325).

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Russian Management Journal;Volume 21; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: overeducation

value: overskilling

value: horizontal mismatch

value: job satisfaction

value: turnover intention

value: Russia

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Axenov, Konstantin E.

value: Galustov, Kirill A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Axenov, E. K., Galustov, K. A. (2023). Urban regimes and socially significant projects of the urban environment transformation in the Russian Federation. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (1), 4–28. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.101 (In Russian)

dc.description.abstract

value:
The authors of the article aim to identify the principles and patterns of mutual influence of socially
significant projects of transformation of the urban environment and urban regimes in the
Russian Federation. Clarence Stone’s concept of urban regimes is used as a theoretical framework.
Based on the author’s system of criteria of social significance, 6 projects of urban environment
transformation in 4 cities were selected and analyzed: Okhta Center and Tuchkov Buyan
in St. Petersburg, Zaryadye Park and the development of fields of the Timiryazev Academy in
Moscow, St. Catherine’s Church in Yekaterinburg and concreting of the embankments of the river
Vologda in Vologda. If the initial phase of all projects took place in the realities of local urban
growth regimes, with the predominance of the interests of the established coalitions of business
and government, then the subsequent increase in the role of public activism in all projects and
the change of goal-setting under its influence led to a change in the local urban regime during
their implementation. It is shown that in five studied cases, during the implementation of projects,
there was a transition of local urban regimes from “growth” to “progressive”, and in one —
from “growth” to a greater extent towards the “status quo” regime. The general principles and
patterns of mutual influence of socially significant transformation projects and urban regimes in
the Russian Federation are identified and described: competitive public interaction of all types
of actors; change or relocation of the project as a spatial way of conflict resolution; the prevailing
shift from the realization of the interests of government and business in favor of society; involvement
of paternalistic tools as a way to achieve consensus. Such conditions of mutual influence
of socially significant projects and urban regimes can develop in a certain period in any major
Russian city, then we can expect in it similar to the described results of space transformation. The results of the study clearly demonstrate the beginning of the process of local transformation of
the dominant urban regimes in the Russian Federation.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
This publication was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 41871154),
“Adaptive Governance of Urban Regeneration: a Comparative Research Between Guangzhou and Saint
Petersburg”. Research results of parts 3 and 4 were supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant
no. 23-27-00034, https://rscf.ru/project/23-27-00034/.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: urban regimes

value: urban political regimes

value: transformation of the urban environment

value: socially significant projects

value: use of urban space


dc.contributor.author

value: Vavilov, S. A.

value: Svetlov, K. V.

value: Pustovalova, T. A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Vavilov S. A., Svetlov K. V., Pustovalova T. A. 2023. Selling price management of a highly liquid asset under given volume constraints. Russian Management Journal 21 (1): 23–38. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2023.102 (In Russian)

dc.description.abstract

value:
Goal: this paper considers the selling strategy of a highly liquid asset traded at market prices.
The purpose of this paper is to develop a management that provides an improvement in the weighted average selling price. Methodology: it is assumed that market prices follow a diffusion
process in which the drift and volatility coefficients are random functions of time. Under the
given assumptions, using the stochastic differential equation theory we build a sales management
in which only the prices of exchange transactions act as feedback. Findings: the management
constructed in the present research allows the seller to hedge against sharp drops in market
prices by artifi cially raising the weighted average selling price due to the implementation of a
speculative trading strategy. Originality and contribution of the authors: in contrast to
the management proposed earlier, this paper provides a lower limit on the minimum number
of assets that must be traded, as well as constraints on the maximum possible number of assets
allowed to be traded. Examples of virtual trading on real world exchanges are given, demonstrating
the effect of the imposed restrictions on the values of the weighted average selling prices.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Russian Management Journal;Volume 21; Issue 1

value: random process

value: sales management

value: sales planning

value: risk hedging

value: price management


dc.contributor.author

value: Fedyunina, А. A.

value: Gorodnyi, N. A.

value: Simachev, Yu. V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Fedyunina А. A., Gorodnyi N. A., Simachev Yu. V. 2023. The impact of robotization on productivity of manufacturing firms in Russia. Russian Management Journal 21 (1): 66–88. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2023.104 (In Russian)

dc.description.abstract

value:
Goal: the aim of the paper is to assess the impact of industrial robot imports on the productivity
of Russian enterprises in the manufacturing industry. Methodology: panel regression with random effects and least squares methods are used to model the data. The sample includes
81 794 enterprises in the Russian manufacturing industry that were active during the postcrisis
development of the Russian economy in 2011–2018. Findings: direct importers of industrial
robots tend to be larger and more internationalized: they are owned by foreigners and
export directly. In our study, we found that robot imports have a positive impact on both aggregate
factor productivity and labour productivity. The results suggest that in the Russian
manufacturing industry the effects of robots on productivity are more significant for non-leading
enterprises, which are typically internationalized (exporters and enterprises with foreign
capital) and import robots more frequently. Originality and contribution of the authors:
in the Russian economy, this study represents the first attempt to assess the effects of industrial
robots. Results show that industrial robots can be used to improve the competitiveness of
the Russian economy and to close the productivity gap within industries. Only direct import
data are used in the paper, which is a limitation.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
The research was accomplished with the support of the Russian Science Foundation (project No. 22-78-
10110).

dc.language.iso

value: ru

value: industrial robots

value: robot adoption

value: total factor productivity

value: labour productivity

value: Russian economy

value: manufacturing industry

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Vidiasova, Lyudmila А.

value: Grigoryeva, Irina A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Vidiasova L. A., Grigoryeva I. A. Subject field of active/delayed aging research: Results of scientometric analysis and mapping. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2023, vol. 16, issue 1, pp. 4–26. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2023.101 (In Russian)

dc.description.abstract

value:
In recent years, the global trend of population aging and its inherent features have changed
the research agenda for studying older age groups. The paper is devoted to the definition of
the main subject areas that are in the focus of active and delayed aging research in Russia and
abroad. For the scientometric analysis, the databases Scopus and eLibrary (RSCI) were used.
The study used the method of scientometric mapping using the VOSviewer program. The
following terms were chosen as search terms: active aging / longevity, delayed aging, healthsaving
behavior, late maturity, employment of the elderly. The analysis showed an increase in
the popularity of the topic of employment in recent years, including gender-differentiating
aspects. The topic of activity is more often presented in the context of “active longevity (aging)”,
although at the content level the global aging process and its dynamics differ markedly
from the situation of the social group of the elderly in different countries. In the topic “Activity
of the elderly”, the presence of medical topics is more clearly expressed. Thematic clustering of
keywords and phrases showed the multifactor nature of the studied phenomena and the need
for their multidisciplinary study. It was found that articles in the social sciences are devoted to
issues of social communication, adaptation, inclusion, as well as medical data and assessments
of various parameters of the health of the elderly, as well as economic parameters, comparison
of statistical indicators of aging, psychological and political aspects of aging.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant no. 22-18-00461 “Delayed
aging or late adulthood in Russia: how digital development change the position of elderly in the era of
COVID-19 and uncertainty” (https://rscf.ru/project/22-18-00461/).

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 16; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: delayed aging

value: active ageing/longevity

value: scientometric analysis

value: thematic mapping

value: self-preserving behavior


dc.contributor.author

value: Tykanova, Elena V.

value: Khokhlova, Anisya M.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Tykanova E. V., Khokhlova A. M. Social effects of neoliberal policy in post-Soviet Saint Petersburg: Urban space contestation revisited. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2023, vol. 16, issue 1, pp. 27–43. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2023.102

dc.description.abstract

value:
Neoliberal city policy has become central for urban planning and (re)development in postsoviet
St. Petersburg. Competing views on how urban space should be organized make
citizens consolidate and buck the decisions of strong advocacy groups. This paper considers
the contestation of urban space by urban dwellers and city elites in the early times of establishment
and spread of neoliberal rhetoric and policy. It focuses on four cases of local communities
struggling against spot construction, demolition, and renovation of historical areas
(2005–2012). Empirically, the paper relies on a series of semi-structured interviews with local
residents and activists as well as materials of semi-formalized observations at local gatherings
and rallies. We use theories of urban political regimes to analyze the decisions on urban
futures made by administrations and developers, and the theories of Lefebvre, Scott, and de
Certeau providing insights into everyday grassroots resistance of citizens to structural pressures,
domination and exploitation — to describe the responses of urbanites. Our data shows
that these theories need to be adapted to the local context, where struggles over urban space
unfolded under the conditions of total uncertainty including multiple property regimes, unstable
legal frameworks, non-transparent decision-making by city authorities and investors,
and rising tradition of civic participation. As a result, we question the scholarly convention
about the paternalistic relations between urbanites and powerholders, and problematize the
boundaries between the core concepts of urban theory: in particular, we demonstrate the relative
nonbinary character of the opposition of spatial strategies vs. spatial tactics.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.subject

value: contested urban spaces

value: neoliberal policy

value: urban political regime

value: post-Soviet cities

value: spatial strategies and spatial tactics


dc.contributor.author

value: Potapova, Tatyana M.

value: Zadonskaya, Olga V.

value: Parshina, Tatyana V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Potapova, T. M., Zadonskaya, O. V., Parshina, T. V. (2023). Hydrochemical assessment of transboundary rivers (on the example of the Narva border river). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (1), 136–152. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.108 (In Russian)

dc.description.abstract

value:
The purpose of the study is to establish the regularities of the formation of the biogenic regime
of the Narva River. Based on experimental data on the determination of concentrations of
chemical elements for the long-term observation period from 1992 to 2019, a trend of reducing
the content of biogenic elements over the past 14 years has been revealed. This is a consequence
of reducing the anthropogenic load due to the reconstruction of treatment facilities
on the Estonian and Russian sides. Analysis of intra-annual changes in the content of biogenic
elements showed a steady increase in the content of nitrogen compounds during high water
with maximum water runoff and an increase in phosphorus content in the autumn period.
This indicates a significant influence of the waters of Lake Peipus and the Narva reservoir,
which determine the intra-reservoir processes that intensify at the end of the warm season.
The calculation of runoff based on experimental data of average annual water consumption
and monthly determinations of concentrations of mineral, biogenic and organic substances
for the period from 1992 to 2019. The calculated values of the runoff indicators are: ionic
runoff 43,1 t/km2, total phosphorus 9,8 kg/km2, total nitrogen 142 kg/km2, organic carbon
2,75 t/km2, according to the background values of the runoff indicators of the Baltic region.
It is important to note that for the period from 1993 to 2006; significantly higher runoff rates
for phosphorus phosphates and nitrogen nitrates corresponded to the literature data on runoff
from reclaimed agricultural areas, which also indicates a significant decrease in the biogenic
load on the Narva River in the last decade from 2006 to 2019.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
The work is supported by the project ER 25 NarvaWatMan (2020) “Water Resources Management
of the transboundary Narva River: harmonization and sustainability” of the Russia — Estonia cross-border
cooperation program for the period 2014–2020.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: runoff of dissolved substances

value: biogenic and organic substances

value: microelements

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Minkovskaya, Rosa Ya.

value: Slepchuk, Kira A.

value: Antonenkov, Dmitry A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Minkovskaya, R. Ya., Slepchuk, K. A., Antonenkov, D. A. (2023). Advective components determination of mass, heat and substances exchange according to natural data at the mouth of the Chyornaya River (Sevastopol Region). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (1), 122–135. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.107 (In Russian)

dc.description.abstract

value:
Physical and mathematical modeling of nonstationary exchange processes in the zone of interaction
of heterogeneous waters at the mouths of rivers remains problematic. Therefore,
the paper proposes and tests a method for estimating multidirectional water, heat and salts
consumption in this zone based on field data. For this purpose, a program of long-term expeditionary
research was developed, full-scale measurements were carried out in 2017–2021,
an algorithm and a calculation program were developed and methods for quantifying the
components of metabolic processes were tested according to full-scale studies in 2019 at the
mouth of the Black river, in the zone of interaction of river water and desalinated water of the
Sevastopol Bay. The article provides a methodology and an example of the assessment of water,
salt and heat exchange for a representative expedition carried out under average hydrometeorological
conditions during the low-water periods. Calculations are made by the analytical
method, using standard programs, and by the graphical method, by graphical interpolation
and planimetry of areas. The discrepancies between the results obtained by different methods
were 2–7 %, which indicates the possibility of using this technique to process long-term data
with sufficient accuracy. The proposed method for quantifying the components of exchange
processes based on natural data can be used in any formation of different types of river mouths
for balance calculations, forecasting possible changes in their state and adjacent parts of the sea under the influence of natural and anthropogenic factors, as well as for calibration and
verification of models.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
The research was carried out within the topic FNNN-2021-0005 “Complex interdisciplinary studies
of oceanologic processes which determine functioning and evolution of ecosystems in the coastal zones of
the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov”.

dc.subject

value: water exchange

value: salt exchange

value: heat exchange

value: calculation algorithm

value: quantitative assessment methodology

value: components of metabolic processes

value: mouth of the Chyornaya River

value: interaction zone


dc.contributor.author

value: Baianov, Aleksandr I.

value: Loginova, Nadezda G.

value: Pristanskov, Vladimir D.

value: Sidorova, Nataliia A.

value: Stoyko, Nikolay G.

value: Tuzov, Andrey G.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Baianov, Aleksandr I., Nadezda G. Loginova, Vladimir D. Pristaskov, Nataliia A. Sidorova, Nikolay G. Stoyko, Andrey G. Tuzov. 2024. “Grounds and purposes of the investigative inspection in criminal proceedings”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 4–20. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.101 (In Russian)

dc.description.abstract

value:
An analysis of the text of Art. 176 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation
“Grounds for Inspection” indicates a discrepancy between its title and content. The concept
of “grounds for inspection” is not contained or disclosed in this article, and the objectives of
the inspection are formulated incorrectly and do not express the specifics of the investigative
action in question. In some cases, the lack of a clear and understandable definition of the grounds and purposes of the inspection leads to the inadmissible substitution of other investigative
actions (for example, a search) by the inspection and, thus, to the violation of the rights
of citizens whose interests are affected by the conduct of such an action. As a result of the
analysis of legislation, the practice of its application and scientific literature, the authors come
to the conclusion that it is necessary to distinguish between general and special legal grounds
(permits) for inspection. A general legal permission is a written decision (resolution) to initiate
criminal proceedings (in exceptional cases, a report of a crime). A special legal permission
is an oral decision (expressed outside the will of the investigator) to conduct an inspection. At
the same time, the objects of inspection are various kinds of material traces that are important
for establishing the presence or absence of the circumstances of the criminal case (single real
objects or groups of objects, their attributes, properties and states, location environment). Sufficient
evidence obtained from a legally recognized non-procedural or procedural source to
indicate the existence of such traces constitutes the factual basis for the inspection that will be
carried out for the purpose of their detection, recording and seizure.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1

value: inspection

value: objects of inspection

value: legal grounds

value: factual basis

value: detection

value: fixation

value: seizure


dc.contributor.author

value: Novikov, Sergei A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Novikov, Sergei A. 2024. “The admissibility of testimony in criminal proceedings: Modern approach and development vectors”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 21–34. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.102 (In Russian)

dc.description.abstract

value:
In the article the most relevant aspects of the admissibility of the institution of testimony in
modern Russian criminal proceedings are analyzed. The main part of the study includes four
sections, the first of which criticizes legal definition of the very concept of the testimony of
the victim, witness, suspect and accused, as information obtained solely as a result of their
interrogation. It is proposed to consider the testimony of these participants as information
obtained as a result of other investigative actions, not only such as confrontation, presentation
for identification or verification of testimony on the spot, but also those that were not initially
aimed at obtaining testimony: search, inspection, investigative experiment. The second section examines defects in the source of the interrogated’s awareness that prevent the use
of information from them in evidence: testimony based on rumors, guesses or an unnamed
source, violating the secrecy of confession, attorney’s or tax secrecy, reproducing unacceptable
information or evaluating the falsity of other people’s testimony by gestures or facial expressions.
The third section indicates violations of the procedure for obtaining testimony, entailing
their absolute inadmissibility: the use of torture, threats, the absence of participants provided
for by law (defender, teacher, psychologist), leading questions. At the same time, it is proposed
to distinguish between insignificant and avoidable violations that do not entail the inadmissibility
of testimony. The fourth section examines the obstacles to the use in the conduct of the
trial of those testimonies that were obtained earlier without violating the legal procedure. It is
proposed to waive the ban on disclosing the previous testimony of the accused, obtained without
the participation of a defender (when his participation was not legally mandatory), if they
were not confirmed by the accused in court, as well as to soften the rules for the disclosure of
testimony of non-present persons.

value: admissibility of evidence

value: testimony of the accused

value: testimony of a witness

value: investigative actions

value: interrogation

value: disclosure of testimony

value: inadmissible testimony

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Bogdanova, Elena S.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Bogdanova, E. (2023). Texts of Patriotic Songs as an Object of Analysis in Russian Language Lessons in High School. The World of Russian Word, (1), 69-77. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.109

dc.description.abstract

value: The article discusses the possibility of using the texts of the Russian military patriotic song in the Russian language (native) lessons in order to form the civic identity of the student, to understand the connection between the language and the history of the people, the peculiarities of the Russian mentality, to enrich students’ ideas about the ways of expressing thoughts and feelings in words. Assuming that the genre, language and content-semantic aspects of the texts of Russian patriotic songs have a rich educational potential, the author emphasizes that their use reduces the shortage of patriotic texts in Russian language textbooks for high school. The author analyzes the possibilities of comparative linguistic and cognitive and axiological analysis of these texts and offers methodological recommendations regarding its implementation. The article emphasizes that the attention of students is drawn to the content core of Russian patriotic songs from different eras, the images of a warrior-soldier, native land, home, symbols that speak of the state and the Orthodox faith, adherence to the traditions of the fathers. An interesting aspect of the analysis of such texts can be the observation of the dynamics and continuity of language changes, which are reflected in the grammar and lexical structure of texts. Among the methods and devices of working on the texts of Russian patriotic songs, the author names close reading with marks, lexical analysis using dictionaries, observation of unusual syntactic constructions (figures of speech), creating associative chains, verbal drawing, highlighting national linguistic concepts, analyzing the figurative side of the text, creating their texts based on the author’s song text. As an example, the author proposes the texts of such military patriotic songs as “Soldier’s Song” by Fedor N. Glinka (1812), “The Holy War” by Vasily I. Lebedev-Kumach (1941), “Sky of the Slavs” by Konstantin E. Kinchev (2000) and others, and the methodology for working on them.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: The World of Russian Word;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: military patriotic songs at the lessons of the Russian language (native)

value: linguistic and cognitive text analysis

value: axiological text analysis

value: texts of exercises


dc.contributor.author

value: Melikyan, Vadim Yu.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Melikyan, V. (2023). On the criteria for detracting stable models from fixed phrase schemes. The World of Russian Word, (1), 4-11. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.101

dc.description.abstract

value: The article is devoted to the identification of a system of criteria that allow to distinguish stable models from fixed phrase schemes. The distinction between stable models and fixed phrase schemes as different classes of syntactic phraseological units is one of the most complex and important problems of the modern theory of syntactic phraseology. An additional difficulty lies in the fact that fixed phrase schemes belong to the core of syntactic phraseology, and stable models to its periphery. The solution to this problem is the relevance, purpose and novelty of this study. The language material is borrowed from the specialized dictionary of the author of the study. The total number of syntactic constructions analyzed is 123 fixed phrase schemes. Illustrative material is borrowed from the texts of fiction, the language of which qualifies as the modern Russian language. The study uses the descriptive method, the method of component analysis of the semantic structure of the sentence, syntactic modeling, phraseological analysis, transformational method, as well as methods of etymological, contextual and comparative analysis. Stable models of the Russian Language are investigated in the aspect of the syntactic phraseology theory: a set of characteristics is defined that allow them to be considered in the system of various classes of syntactic phraseological units, as well as allowing them to be distinguished from free syntactic constructions; integral and differential features of stable models and fixed phrase schemes are established, which are qualified as absolute (differentiating) and relative (optional). Absolute criteria include the following: the nature of rethinking the producing syntactic construction (a single lexeme or the entire syntactic construction as a whole is being rethought); the presence/absence of a compulsory component; the presence/absence of deactualization/ grammaticalization/lexicization of the syntactic structure components; the presence/absence of transformation of the syntactic meaning of the producing structure. The relative criteria are the following: relevance/irrelevance of parsing; the presence/absence of transformation of the functional type of the producing syntactic construction.

dc.subject

value: syntactic phraseology

value: stable model

value: fixed phrase scheme

value: the Russian Language


dc.contributor.author

value: Nikolaeva, Elena K.

value: Seliverstova, Elena

dc.identifier.citation

value: Nikolaeva, E. K., & Seliverstova, E. (2023). Axiological aspect in contemporary conceptualization of bread: on the material of russian phraseological units. The World of Russian Word, (1), 29-37. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.104

dc.description.abstract

value: The authors argue that Russian ideas about bread have found their expression in several set expressions, units of the food cultural code and manifestations of an axiological ethnically marked paradigm, which was verbalized in the language. By addressing to the National Corpus of the Russian Language one can present a picture of the speech use of set expressions containing the bread component, which confirms the real demand for these expressions and the nature of their conceptualization by the speakers. This topic is particularly interesting because over time both the interpretation of a set expression and its axiology may change, showing the phraseological creativity of the speakers. On the one hand, the original semantics may undergo an axiological shift, and on the other hand, it may become necessary to express additional connotations. Special attention is paid to several most popular expressions, collected in phraseological dictionaries. The analysis of the material has shown that the basic vectors of conceptualization of bread are reflected in its perception as the food product, that guarantees life, and in the acceptance of its high axiological status by the speakers of Russian. First, it is possible to identify several elements of the cultural code connected to the image of bread, such as the religious one (daily bread; not by bread alone), the gastronomical one (a crust of bread) and the ethical one (bread and salt). Secondly, the examination of the function of phraseological units with bread in contemporary discourse has shown the ambivalence of bread which may symbolize either something very necessary and highly valued (do not feed bread) or something minimal and inadequate (and that is bread too). This situation can be observed using the expression slice of bread which serves as the component of several idioms: the speakers use it to construct an entire scale of values used to define one’s income and prosperity, ranging from minimal needs (to work for a slice of bread) to self-sufficiency (earn one’s slice of bread) and, finally, high (earn for a slice of bread with butter/caviar).

dc.subject

value: component “bread”

value: idiom

value: axiological aspect

value: national mentality

value: contemporary discourse

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Bogdanova-Beglarian, Natalia V.

value: Zhao, Zeli

dc.identifier.citation

value: Bogdanova-Beglarian, N. V., & Zeli, Z. (2024). Associations per Word Holidays in the Language Consciousness of Native Chinese Speakers in Comparison with the Spontaneous Stories of the Chinese about the Holidays. The World of Russian Word, (1), 12-21.

dc.description.abstract

value: The article explores two sets of keywords (KW) on the topic “Holidays”. The first one was selected in the course of a special experiment consisting of 20 spontaneous monologues — stories about holidays — pronounced by Chinese in Russian. These monologues were taken from the corpus of Russian monologue speech “Balanced Annotated Text Library”. The experiment involved 40 native Russian speakers, all philologists, who have an idea of what a keyword is. The second set of KWs was obtained during a free association experiment on the word holidays, which was attended by 146 native Chinese speakers living (at the time of participation in the experiment) both in Russia and in China. Comparison of the results of two different experiments showed a great similarity of the obtained sets of KWs, which ensured, among other things, the content integrity of the recorded texts. The proposed method of associative experiment and search for keywords in oral monologue-stories seems to be quite promising in the analysis of corpus material, and the results can be useful both in theoretical and practical terms. In the first case, we can talk about studying the influence of the primary linguistic personality on the secondary linguistic personality, as well as about the features of the formation of this secondary linguistic personality, which is a foreigner studying a second language. In the second case, the obtained data can help to understand whether native Chinese speakers, when speaking and thinking in their non-native Russian language, are using the same or different ways of thinking, same or different lexicon, and also whether the speaker’s gender influences the choice of one or another word. These data can be useful in the practice of teaching the Russian language to a foreign (in particular, Chinese) audience.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: The World of Russian Word;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: associative experiment

value: keyword

value: spontaneous monologue

value: monologue-story

value: communicative scenario

value: speech corpus


dc.contributor.author

value: Saidov, Zaynularab Z.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Saidov, Z. (2023). Creativity of Modern Russian Writers in Teaching Russian Language to Tajik High School Students: Theoretical and Practical Aspects. The World of Russian Word, (1), 88-96. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.111

dc.description.abstract

value: In this article we are talking about the appeal in teaching the Russian language to the work of modern Russian writers who are known in Russia and abroad, when teaching the Russian language to Tajik high school students. As a work, the analysis of which can serve as an example for work in the lessons of Russian language and literature in a Tajik school, the story of Evgeny G. Vodolazkin “Kunstkamera in faces” was chosen. The article provides a rationale for its methodological value in teaching the Russian language, a linguistic analysis of the text is carried out, accompanied by tasks and exercises that are aimed at understanding the content of the text, at fixing the grammatical and lexical material used in it, and at developing students’ communicative skills. On this basis, it is recommended to work with the works of other contemporary Russian writers: Dina Rubina, Zakhar Prilepin. Lyudmila Ulitskaya, Lyudmila Petrushevskaya, Svetlana Mosova, Sergei Shargunov, Tatyana Tolstaya. The specific material presented is chosen taking into account the situation of the Russian language in the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic and in modern Tajikistan. It is emphasized that the use of literary texts in the Tajik school has a long tradition of referring to the work of classic writers of Russian and Soviet literature, which requires, however, the expansion of the studied material at the expense of the works of contemporary Russian writers. Obviously, the study of the works of the 21st century will contribute to the interested study of the Russian language by Tajik students, as well as to acquaint them with the modern culture of the Russian people.

value: modern Russian writers

value: Tajik high school students

value: Russian language in tasks and exercises


dc.contributor.author

value: Stepanova, Alla

dc.identifier.citation

value: Stepanova, A. (2023). Narrative strategies in the stories by Vladimir Nabokov in the 1920s. The World of Russian Word, (1), 47-54. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.106

dc.description.abstract

value: The author argues that the features of the narrative structure in the stories by Vladimir Nabokov have repeatedly become the subject of researchers’ attention, both literary critics and linguists. Scholars have highlighted some features specific to the modernist narrative in the analyzes of particular Nabokov works and in the scholarly articles devoted to Nabokov in general. One of the most prominent feature is the uncertainty of the “deictic modus of the text” (Mikhail Dymarsky). However, in the early Nabokov works, when his individual style was just being formed, one can find examples of a consistently sustained traditional narrative. The material for this study was Nabokovʼs stories of the 1920s: this period accounts for almost half of the short stories he created; in addition, the instability of the authorʼs preferences when choosing narrative strategies attracts researcher’s attention. The fundamental differences between these strategies, their incompatibility, and their orientation toward solving mutually exclusive problems become more noticeable when comparing early Nabokov prose and the works by Anton Chekhov, a writer whose creative method evolved within the framework of the traditional narrative. So, along with all sorts of ways to violate the usual conditions of communication with the reader, Nabokov also uses the types of narration explored by Alexandre Chudakov on Chekhovʼs material. In other words, in the early stories, Nabokov actively masters the experience of his recent predecessors and looks for ways to overcome traditional narrative forms; in this sense, the arsenal of his artistic devices is more diverse than that of his predecessors. The results of the study allow to formulate a question about the plot conditionality of certain narrative devices in Nabokovʼs stories and, more broadly, in his prose.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Выполнено при поддержке гранта СПбГУ «Литературные тексты и их язык vs количественные, корпусные и компьютерные методы: взаимное тестирование (Набоков и сопоставительный материал): 2022 г., ID 72828386.

value: Vladimir Nabokov

value: stories written in the 1920s

value: narrative

value: artistic devices

value: Anton Chekhov

value: creative evolution

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Kulikova, Ella

dc.identifier.citation

value: Kulikova, E. (2023). Speech accuracy and grammatical category of gender in modern Russian. The World of Russian Word, (1), 22-28. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.103

dc.description.abstract

value: The author argues that recently research attention has been attracted by the various structural feminitives that have become more active in the Russian language in general and in the media space in particular. The purpose of the article is to describe feminitives taking into consideration generic and gender correlations in the aspect of the textual category of accuracy. This purpose has determined the choice of adequate research methods, which used methods of contextual and linguopragmatic analysis. The article presents an expansive view of the problem of feminitives — in the context of the functioning of the grammatical gender category as a whole. Observations are made on the possibility of the gender category in general and temporary formations in particular to contribute to the formation of object, conceptual and emotional and aesthetic (elocutionary) accuracy. The article is based on the 2022 media texts. The correlations relating to gender significant for feminitives has been detected, which include an unmarked element as neutral one, implementing conceptual accuracy. The choice of such a unit is determined by its regularity and conciseness, and the conceptual accuracy implemented by it ensures a natural adequacy in the perception of the text by any addressee. The marked member of the opposition, in particular the feminitive in the direct meaning, forms and implements the object accuracy. Another marked member of the opposition, the feminitive in the direct meaning, represents emotional and expressive (eloquent) accuracy as the category of the highest level. Thus, the privative grammatical opposition relating to gender can be considered as binomial with the following variants of models: unmarked masculine gender — marked feminine gender (feminitive in the direct meaning); unmarked masculine gender — marked feminine gender (feminitive in the figurative meaning). It is also possible to analyse grammatical opposition relating to gender as a three-element one: unmarked masculine gender — marked feminine gender (feminitive in the direct meaning) — marked feminine (feminitive in the figurative meaning), taking into consideration contextual conditionality and the implementation of the accuracy category.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: The reported study was funded by RFBR and MES RSO, project number 21-512-07001.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: The World of Russian Word;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: feminitives

value: features of good speech

value: conceptual accuracy

value: eloquent accuracy

value: grammatical category of gender

value: privative grammatical opposition


dc.contributor.author

value: Izotova, Natalia

value: Tabachenko, Liudmila

dc.identifier.citation

value: Izotova, N., & Tabachenko, L. (2023). “Greece” semantic field in Marina Tsvetaeva’s idiolect. The World of Russian Word, (1), 63-69. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.108

dc.description.abstract

value: The presentation of an author’s individual linguistic picture of the world by describing the structure and content of semantic fields is one of the relevant areas of literary texts’ and author idiolects’ analysis in modern linguistics. The article is devoted to the semantic and associative analysis of the lexemes comprising the “Greece” semantic field in Marina Tsvetaeva’s idiolect. The analysis enables to state the correlations between the “Greece” and other key semantic fields and to identify universal and the author’s individual semantic meanings and associations of the lexemes, which form the core and periphery of the semantic field “Greece”. The latter aspect of the analysis has not come into the linguistic research focus yet. The analysis of semantic fields is especially effective in the study of Marina Tsvetaeva’s idiolect, which is characterized by semantic compression, dynamism in the unfolding of meanings and semantic capacity of words. The core of the semantic field under study is the lexeme Greece, the center of the field includes the one-root words Greek, a Greek, the synonym Hellas, as well as its derivatives. The periphery of the field consists of toponyms, names of garments, numerous ancient anthroponyms and theonyms. The lexemes of the semantic field “Greece” also represent other significant semantic fields in Marina Tsvetaeva’s poetic, prose and epistolary texts. They denote the following meanings and associations: ‘culture’, ‘education’, ‘creativity’, ‘love for freedom’, ‘Orthodox faith’, ‘kindness, generosity’. The semantic field “Greece” is mainly associated with people dear to the poetess: her father Ivan Tsvetaev, Maximilian Voloshin, Rainer Maria Rilke. Recreating the spirit and culture of Greece, Tsvetaeva embodied the image of an era close to her, a country native to her in spirit and in which she did not have to be disappointed.

dc.subject

value: Marina Tsvetaeva

value: idiolect

value: semantic field “Greece”

value: culture

value: education


dc.contributor.author

value: Aksarina, Natalia A.

value: Trofimova, Olga V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Aksarina, N. & Trofimova, O. (2023). Russian Language Olympiad as a Cognitive and Cultural Experiment (on the Material of the “Lyro-Epic Hymn for Driving the French out of the Fatherland” G. R. Derzhavin). The World of Russian Word, (1), 97-106. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.112

dc.description.abstract

value: The article deals with the peculiarities of the methodological approach to the formation of tasks for the school Olympiad in the Russian language as a set of complementary research tasks. The cultural and cognitive orientation of the developed competences of students, text-centeredness as the basis of the theoretical concept of the developers, and the cultural and historical value of the text material are brought up to date. The teaching and controlling functionalities of the tasks are evaluated. By the example of the analysis of the set of tasks for the Interregional Olympiad “Mendeleev” on the example of “Lyro-epic Hymn for driving the French out of the Fatherland” by G. R. Derzhavin the expediency of forming the whole set on the basis of a single text is substantiated. The systemic nature of this kind of tasks allows participants of the Olympiad to come to a holistic understanding of the text, based on its linguistic analysis, contributes to the development of analytical reading skills. Appealing to the text material of the past epochs lets see the language facts and phenomena in dynamics, realize the language and culture connected with it in the process of development, develop associative thinking, based on the interdisciplinary links and encyclopedic background knowledge. The research character of the Olympiad presupposes, firstly, a scientific grounding of the tasks formulated by the teachers in connection with the linguistic problems, revealed by them during the analysis of the literary text (in particular, punctuation differences were revealed in the editions of the text of “Hymn…” of 1815, 1870, and the semantics of the differences was comprehended). Secondly, a participant of the Olympiad finds himself in a situation of “cognitive-cultural experiment”, in which it is impossible to directly reproduce the knowledge formed by the school curriculum, but requires their integration in the process of interpreting the pupil’s personal experience of linguistic reflection.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: subject olympiads

value: Russian language teaching methodology

value: analytical reading

value: text-centered approach

value: linguistic analysis of the literary text

value: G. R. Derzhavin

value: Russian punctuation

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Rebrova, Irina V.

value: Gregory-Moores, Colin

dc.identifier.citation

value: Rebrova, I. V. & Gregory-Moores, C. (2023). Modern Academic Discourse and the Typology of the Тext in Theory and Practice (a Comparative Study of the Abstract Genre). The World of Russian Word, (1), 78-87. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.110

dc.description.abstract

value: This article discusses the abstract as a typological genre as well as the components that comprise its structure and content. Abstract writing as a discursive act is viewed from two angles: internationally and from within the isolation of national perspectives. Comparing the development of the genre within and beyond a single linguistic culture, the article describes the different approaches to the genre in Western and Russian research. Furthermore, it highlights the importance of such categories as textuality and “cultural markedness” and discusses the main characteristics of the genre in relation to the lingua franca. Through a close reading and comparative analysis of student abstracts, the article examines 1) mistakes occurring in these abstracts in order to make inferences about the typological features of the genre, and 2) specific structural and content components against the backdrop of the lingua franca in order to draw conclusions about the structure of the genre. This analysis reveals discrepancies between the structural components of the text and the transfer of the general meaning of the text as well as textual lacunae in the matrix of the genre of another linguistic culture. It subdivides the genre of specific types of texts according to their structure and content, and also identifies the precedent genre in Russian and English linguistic culture. Furthermore, it argues that an ethnomethodology should include information about the specificity of the genre within contemporary academic discourse. The article recommends further research in the following areas: divergences from norms within the genre; optional components in the typology of the text and national academic discourse; a three-tier model for analyzing the genre in the foreign-language classroom: the language being studied — the native language — the lingua franca.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: The World of Russian Word;Issue 1

dc.subject

value: academic discourse

value: abstract

value: typology of the genre

value: structural and content components

value: textual lacunae

value: lingua franca


dc.contributor.author

value: Radbil, Timur B.

value: Ruchina, Liudmila I.

value: Urtmintseva, Marina G.

value: Iukhnova, Irina S.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Radbil, T. B., Ruchina, L. I., Urtmintseva, M. G., & Iukhnova, I. S. (2024). Russian Philology at Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod in the Light of Modern Strategies of Scholarly Search. The World of Russian Word, (1), 112–121. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.114

dc.description.abstract

value: The article highlights the main scholarly trends in Russian philology, which are being developed by the scholars of the Institute of Philology and Journalism of Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod. In the last 20 years, the Chair of Modern Russian and General Linguistics has been working on a new scholarly research area related to the study of active processes in the modern Russian language. The Chair of Teaching Russian Language in other Language Environments has created and successfully tested a methodology for describing the concepts of Russian culture, which involves identifying a variety of paradigmatic, syntagmatic, derivational relationships of words nominating the concept in direct textual use, as well as analyzing the interpretation of the word in dictionaries. The Chair of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics actively develops cognitive linguistics, linguoculturology, linguopoetics, as well as the theory and practice of carrying out the linguistic expertise. An important component of the scholarly research of members of the Chair of Slavic Philology and Culture is the study of the history of the Russian language, modern Slavic languages, Russian literature of the 19th–21st centuries in its connections with the literature of the Eastern and Western Slavs. At the Chair of Russian Literature, serious research is being carried out in the field of studying A. S. Pushkin, M. Yu. Lermontov, classical and modern Russian lyrics, spiritual poetry, artistic anthropology, folklore and literary local history. The article draws the conclusion that an effective scholarly environment has been created and is actively functioning at Lobachevsky National Research University of Nizhny Novgorod so far, which conduces to further consolidation of contribution of Nizhny Novgorod Russian language scholars to the most prominent areas of modern national humanitarian knowledge.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

value: Russian studies in Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod

value: modern Russian language

value: general linguistics

value: methodology of teaching Russian as a foreign language

value: theoretical and applied linguistics

value: Slavic philology

value: history of the Russian language

value: Russian literature


dc.contributor.author

value: Shvetsova, Tatiana

value: Shakhova, Veronika

dc.identifier.citation

value: Shvetsova, T., & Shakhova, V. (2023). The image of Robinson Crusoe in the aspect of the problem of “one’s own — alien”. The World of Russian Word, (1), 55-62. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.107

dc.description.abstract

value: One of the topical problems of modern literary criticism is the study of dichotomy “one’s own — alien”. This dichotomy is a representation of a different culture, language and mentality of one people in the literature of another people. The article analyzes the evolution of the Robinson Crusoe’s image in the Russian worldview within the framework of the imagological problem. The novel “The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe” by the English writer Daniel Defoe belongs to the most widely read works of world literature. Interest in it does not fade, both from readers and from experts in various subject areas. Despite the formal simplicity of this text’s architectonics, Defoe’s novel discovered a new artistic paradigm. The Robinson story has long gone beyond the boundaries of the adventure genre. The number of questions about survival, exploitation of resources, social and political interaction with other human communities does not decrease, and the search for answers is becoming global and broad. Various authors around the world view these issues through the lens of Defoe’s novel and his hero. Using the method of imagological analysis proposed by modern scholars (A. A. Kozlova, L. P. Ivanova, etc.), the author analyzes the process of perceiving Robinson Crusoe’s image in Russia in 18th–21st centuries, and demonstrates that in the 18th century, when Defoe’s novel was translated into Russian, Robinson was an “alien” name. Then this proper name became nationally precedent and formed as a concept of linguistic consciousness and culture. The author explores the factors that influenced the development of Robinson’s image, through which it became “one’s own” in Russian culture. Among other factors, there are the creation and development of universal image indicators in a concentrated form (symbolization), embodiment in other forms of art (semiotization), the development of additional prototype consciousness (connotonimization), integration into the system of heroes of Russian writers (interpolation).

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке РНФ (проект № 22-28-20412).

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: The World of Russian Word;Issue 1

value: Robinson Crusoe

value: “one’s own — alien”

value: imagology

value: connotation

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Domansky, Valery

dc.identifier.citation

value: Domansky, V. (2023). «Nekrasov girl» in the literary context of the era. The World of Russian Word, (1), 38-46. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.105

dc.description.abstract

value: Along with the peasant type of girl (“Troika”), Nekrasov tried to create the image of a provincial young lady from a noble family. His poem “Sasha” and Turgenev’s novel “Rudin” were created in the friendly communication of writers, and both works were published simultaneously in the journal “Sovremennik” in 1856 (No. 1). In the article they are considered in the context of literary disputes about women’s emancipation and works of art of the mid1850s. The literary context of the Nekrasov poem, in addition to Turgenev’s “Rudin”, is the poem by V. A. Fet “Two sticky trees” and the story of I. I. Panaev “Relatives”. The latter reveals the theme of the intellectual development of a young girl under the influence of an educated man. The concept of “hot head” and “cold heart” appears for the first time in it, which Panaev introduced even before Turgenev. But his Natasha is clearly inferior in its development to Turgenev’s Natalia Lasunskaya, although the finals of both works are in many ways similar. The greatest similarity of the storyline of Nekrasov’s poem can be traced with Turgenev’s novel “Rudin”. The main characters of both works have common features: love for nature, the integrity of nature, the desire for knowledge, spiritual development. The Russian poet created a charming image of a girl who, through education, developed her mind and joined the advanced ideas of the time. The author is convinced that such girls will eventually determine the future of Russia. But if the “Turgenev girl” entered Russian literature as a cultural code, the “Nekrasov girl” did not become such a code. The poet devoted his main artistic searches to the image of a Russian woman, “a majestic Slav”.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: Nekrasov

value: Turgenev

value: Panaev

value: literary context

value: novel “Rudin”

value: poem “Sasha”

value: story “Relatives”

value: “Nekrasov girl”

value: “Turgenev girl”


dc.contributor.author

value: Khorokhordina, Olga V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Khorokhordina, O. V. (2024). Review. Analyse du discours et comparaison: enjeux théoriques et méthodologiques. The World of Russian Word, (1), 107–112. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.113

dc.description.abstract

value: Rewiev

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: The World of Russian Word;Issue 1


title: Macrocyclic compounds in nuclear technologies

dc.contributor.author

value: Eremin, Vyacheslav

dc.description.abstract

value: The tutorial consists of three sections devoted to the purification and separation of radionuclides from nuclear waste from cesium-137 and strontium-90, both individually and jointly. The textbook is intended for graduate students and masters who specializing in radiochemistry and nuclear chemistry.

value: Учебное пособие состоит из трёх разделов, посвящённых очищению и выделению из отходов ядерных производств радионуклидов от цезия-137 и стронция-90, как по отдельности, так и совместно. Учебное пособие предназначено для аспирантов и магистров, специализирующихся в области радиохимии и ядерной химии.

dc.publisher

value: Saint Petersburg University

dc.subject

value: crown ethers

value: краун эфиры

value: цезий-137

value: liquid extraction

value: стронций-90

value: жидкостная экстракция

dc.title.alternative

value: Макроциклические соединения в ядерных технологиях

value: Other

filename: Еремин_Уч.пос.2022_Макроциклы_ред._12.01.23.pdf


dc.contributor.author

value: Evgeny, Abakumov

value: Yulia, Kirillova

value: Andrey, Brodsky

dc.identifier.citation

value: Brodsky, A.; Abakumov, E.; Kirillova, I. Problems in Threatened Species Conservation: Differences in National Red Lists Assessments with Global Standards. Diversity 2023, 15, 337. https://doi.org/10.3390/ d15030337

dc.description.abstract

value:
The solution of transnational environmental problems in the field of the protection of
threatened species and conservation biology directly depends on the level of international communication,
which can significantly decrease due to differences in Red Lists and Red Data Books of
different levels. In order to identify the similarities and differences in approaches to the assessment of
national Red Lists and Books of the Baltic Sea region countries (Russia, Denmark, Germany, Lithuania,
Finland, Poland and Sweden) with the IUCN Red List, a comparative analysis was carried out. It
was determined that the level of discrepancy between Red Data Lists and Books varies considerably,
with differences in the scales of species categories, species lists and categories. Most of the threatened
species at the national level are not listed under the IUCN Red List, while species in a more stringent
category at the national level prevail (37% and 3% on average, respectively). However, national Red
Lists and Red Data Books do not take into account the global trend of the risk of extinction of species.
The percentage of species with insufficient information to define a category at the national or global
level ranges from 6% to 28%. These discrepancies make it difficult to exchange data on threatened
species and create a unified database with information on protected species at different levels and,
therefore, reduce the effectiveness of biodiversity conservation activities at regional and international
levels. The results also demonstrate that countries have an international responsibility to conserve
a species, and the cases identified can provide useful additional information to guide a national
conservation strategy

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
This research was funded by Saint Petersburg State University, project ID: 101662710
(CZ_MDF-2023-1).

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: MDPI

dc.subject

value: red lists; red data books; threatened species; species categories; species protection; biodiversity conservation; Baltic region


title: ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса прокуратуры Петроградского района Санкт-Петербурга (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)

dc.description.abstract

value: Abstract

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.subject

value: госорганы

value: прокуратура

value: информационный материал

value: оскорбление в неприличной форме

value: унижение чести и достоинства


dc.contributor.author

value: Evgeny, Lodygin

value: Roman, Vasilevitch

value: Maria, Vasilyevithc

dc.identifier.citation

value: Vasilevich, R.; Vasilevich, M.; Lodygin, E.; Abakumov, E. Geochemical Characteristics of the Vertical Distribution of Heavy Metals in the Hummocky Peatlands of the Cryolithozone. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20, 3847. https: //doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20053847

dc.description.abstract

value:
One of the main reservoirs depositing various classes of pollutants in high latitude regions
are wetland ecosystems. Climate warming trends result in the degradation of permafrost in cryolitic
peatlands, which exposes the hydrological network to risks of heavy metal (HM) ingress and its subsequent
migration to the Arctic Ocean basin. The objectives included: (1) carrying out a quantitative
analysis of the content of HMs and As across the profile of Histosols in background and technogenic
landscapes of the Subarctic region, (2) evaluating the contribution of the anthropogenic impact to the
accumulation of trace elements in the seasonally thawed layer (STL) of peat deposits, (3) discovering
the effect of biogeochemical barriers on the vertical distribution of HMs and As. The analyses of
elements were conducted by atom emission spectroscopy with inductively coupled plasma, atomic
absorption spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy with an energy-dispersive X-ray detecting.
The study focused on the characteristics of the layer-by-layer accumulation of HMs and As in
hummocky peatlands of the extreme northern taiga. It revealed the upper level of microelement
accumulation to be associated with the STL as a result of aerogenic pollution. Specifically composed
spheroidal microparticles found in the upper layer of peat may serve as indicators of the area polluted
by power plants. The accumulation of water-soluble forms of most of the pollutants studied on the
upper boundary of the permafrost layer (PL) is explained by the high mobility of elements in an acidic
environment. In the STL, humic acids act as a significant sorption geochemical barrier for elements
with a high stability constant value. In the PL, the accumulation of pollutants is associated with
their sorption on aluminum-iron complexes and interaction with the sulfide barrier. A significant
contribution of biogenic element accumulation was shown by statistical analysis.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
The reported study by Lodygin E., Vasilevich R. and Vasilevich M. was funded by the
Federal budget of Russia, within the framework of the research topics of the In-stitute of Biology
(No. 122040600023-8 and 122040600026-9). The work of E. Abakumov (e.abakumov@spbu.ru) was
supported by the St. Petersburg State University grant No. GZ_MDF_2023–1, ID: 101662710.

dc.subject

value: subarctic region; peatlands; histosols; biogeochemical barriers; ecotoxicants; technogenesis

dc.type

value: Article


title: ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ОМВД России по Приозерскому району Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)

dc.subject

value: МВД России

value: информационный материал

value: признаки возбуждения розни (вражды, ненависти)

value: признаки призыва к враждебным(насильственным) действиям

dc.title

value: Other


title: ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)

dc.subject

value: информационный материал

value: оскорбление в адрес представителя власти

value: заведомо ложные сведения, порочащие честь и достоинство


dc.contributor.author

value: Evgeny, Abakumov

value: Alexey, Zverev

value: Grigory, Gladkov

value: Anastasia, Kimeklis

value: Arina, Kichko

value: Evgeny, Andronov

dc.identifier.citation

value: Zverev, A.O.; Gladkov, G.V.; Kimeklis, A.K.; Kichko, A.A.; Andronov, E.E.; Abakumov, E.V. Microbial Composition on Abandoned and Reclaimed Mining Sites in the Komi Republic (North Russia). Microorganisms 2023, 11, 720. https://doi.org/10.3390/ microorganisms11030720

dc.description.abstract

value:
Restoration of anthropogenically disturbed soils is an urgent problem in modern ecology
and soil biology. Restoration processes in northern environments are especially important, due to the
small amounts of fertile land and low levels of natural succession. We analyzed the soil microbiota,
which is one of the indicators of the succession process is the soil. Samples were obtained from three
disturbed soils (self-overgrown and reclaimed quarries), and two undisturbed soils (primary and
secondary forests). Primary Forest soil had a well-developed soil profile, and a low pH and TOC
(total organic carbon) amount. The microbial community of this soil had low richness, formed a
clear remote cluster in the beta-diversity analysis, and showed an overrepresentation of Geobacter
(Desulfobacteriota). Soil formation in clay and limestone abandoned quarries was at the initial stage,
and was caused by both a low rate of mineral profile formation and severe climatic conditions in
the region. Microbial communities of these soils did not have specific abundant taxa, and included
a high amount of sparse taxa. Differences in taxa composition were correlated with abiotic factors
(ammonium concentration), which, in turn, can be explained by the parent rock properties. Limestone
quarry reclaimed by topsoil coverage resulted in an adaptation of the top soil microbiota to a novel
parent rock. According to the CCA analysis, the microbial composition of samples was connected
with pH, TOC and ammonium nitrogen concentration. Changes in pH and TOC were connected with
ASVs from Chloroflexota, Gemmatimonadota and Patescibacteria. ASVs from Gemmatimonadota
also were correlated with a high ammonium concentration.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian
Federation in accordance with agreement   075-15-2022-322 date 22.04.2022 on providing a grant in
the form of subsidies from the Federal budget of Russian Federation. The grant was provided for
state support for the creation and development of a World-class Scientific Center “Agrotechnologies
for the Future”.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: MDPI

value: 16S rDNA amplicon sequencing; disturbed soil microbiota; northern soil microbiota; overgrown soils; quarry reclamation


title: Именные шкафы: Традиция размещения книжных пожертвований в Библиотеке Бестужевских курсов

dc.contributor.author

value: Востриков, А.В.

dc.description.abstract

value: Открытая лекция к Международному дню книгодарения в рамках выставки "Коллекция и ее дарители"

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.type

value: Presentation

filename: Востриков_День дарений 2023.pdf


title: «Откуда есть пошла» восточная коллекция НБ СПбГУ и при чем тут Великая французская революция?

dc.contributor.author

value: Слесарев, Т. А.

dc.title

filename: Коллекция А. А. Фонтона в НБ СПбГУ.pdf


title: Посвящение книги — дар, который ждет ответа (на материале изданий XVI–XVIII вв.)

dc.contributor.author

value: Сергеев, М.Л.

dc.description.abstract

value: Выступление с лекцией на Международный день книгодарения


dc.description

value: Abstract

dc.subject

value: госорганы

value: МВД России

value: отрицание фактов

value: Международный военный трибунал

value: одобрение преступлений

value: Вторая мировая война

value: ложные сведения о деятельности СССР

dc.title

value: ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)

dc.type

value: Other


title: ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ  по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД РОссии по Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)

dc.subject

value: ГУ МВД

value: информационные материалы

value: оправдание деяний

value: угроза совершения действий


title: Экспертное заключение по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области  (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)

dc.subject

value: информационные материалы

value: унижение достоинства

value: возбуждение розни


dc.contributor.author

value: Talantseva, Oksana I

value: Romanova, Raisa S

value: Shurdova, Ekaterina M

value: Dolgorukova, Tatiana A

value: Sologub, Polina S

value: Titova, Olga S

value: Kleeva, Daria F

value: Grigorenko, Elena L

dc.identifier.citation

value: Talantseva, O. I., Romanova, R. S., Shurdova, E. M., Dolgorukova, T. A., Sologub, P. S., Titova, O. S., Kleeva, D. F., & Grigorenko, E. L. (2023). The global prevalence of autism spectrum disorder: A three-level meta-analysis. Frontiers in psychiatry, 14, 1071181. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1071181

dc.description.abstract

value: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one the most disabling developmental disorders, imposing an extremely high economic burden. Obtaining as accurate prevalence estimates as possible is crucial to guide governments in planning policies for identification and intervention for individuals with ASD and their relatives. The precision of prevalence estimates can be heightened by summative analyses of the data collected around the world. To that end, we conducted a three-level mixed-effects meta-analysis. A systematic search of the Web of Science, PubMed, EMBASE, and PsycINFO databases from 2000 up to 13 July 2020 was performed, and reference lists of previous reviews and existing databases of prevalence studies were screened. Overall, 79 studies were included in the analysis of ASD and 59-in the analysis of previously existing relevant diagnoses: 30 for Autistic Disorder (AD), 15 for Asperger Syndrome (AS), and 14 for Atypical Autism (AA) and Pervasive Developmental Disorder - Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS); these research reports covered the period from 1994 to 2019. Pooled prevalence estimates were 0.72% (95% CI = 0.61-0.85) for ASD, 0.25% (95% CI = 0.18-0.33) for AD, 0.13% (95% CI = 0.07-0.20) for AS, and 0.18% (95% CI = 0.10-0.28) for the combined group of AA and PDD-NOS. Estimates were higher (1) for the studies that used records-review surveillance rather than other designs; (2) in North America compared with other geographical regions; and (3) in high-income compared with lower-income countries. The highest prevalence estimates were registered in the USA. There was an increase in autism prevalence estimates over time. The prevalence was also significantly higher for children aged between 6 and 12 years compared to children under the age of 5 and over the age of 13 years.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: The work was supported by the Sirius University, project: COG-RND-2105.

dc.publisher

value: Frontiers Media S.A.

dc.subject

value: epidemiology

dc.title

value: Article


title: Hi-C analysis of genomic contacts revealed karyotype abnormalities in chicken HD3 cell line

dc.contributor.author

value: Maslova, A

value: Plotnikov, V

value: Nuriddinov, M

value: Gridina, M

value: Fishman, V

value: Krasikova, A

dc.description.abstract

value: Karyotype abnormalities are frequent in immortalized continuous cell lines either transformed or derived from primary tumors. Chromosomal rearrangements can cause dramatic changes in gene expression and affect cellular phenotype and behavior during in vitro culture. Structural variations of chromosomes in many continuous mammalian cell lines are well documented, but chromosome aberrations in cell lines from other vertebrate models often remain understudied. The chicken LSCC-HD3 cell line (HD3), generated from erythroid precursors, was used as an avian model for erythroid differentiation and lineage-specific gene expression. However, karyotype abnormalities in the HD3 cell line were not assessed. In the present study, we applied high-throughput chromosome conformation capture to analyze 3D genome organization and to detect chromosome rearrangements in the HD3 cell line.

dc.language.iso

value: en


title: Дифференциальные методы ГНСС и RTKlib

dc.contributor.author

value: Трофимов, Дмитрий Александрович

value: Петров, Сергей Дмитриевич

value: Смирнов, Сергей Сергеевич

value: Волков, Евгений Владиславович

dc.description.abstract

value:
Пособие предназначено для первичного ознакомления студентов-астрономов математико-механического факультета СПбГУ с дифференциальными методами определения координат
из ГНСС-наблюдений. Кратко изложены принципы высокоточных координатных измерений. Показано отличие дифференциальных методов от точного абсолютного решения (PPP). Рассмотрены примеры сетей опорных ГНСС-станций. Рассмотрено определение координат дифференциальным методом с помощью ПО RTKlib.

value: ru

dc.title

value: Дифференциальные методы ГНСС и RTKlib

dc.type

value: Other

filename: Differential GNSS and RTKlib.pdf


dc.contributor.author

value: Иванцова, Ольга Николаевна

value: Мирошниченко, Ирина Дмитриевна

dc.description.abstract

value:
Методическое пособие «Практикум по дисциплине «Информационные технологии в профессиональной деятельности»» предназначено для обучающихся междисциплинарного направления по образовательной программе «Физкультура и спорт» дисциплины «Информационные технологии в профессиональной деятельности». Методическое пособие ориентировано на освоение студентами, может быть полезно офисным работникам.
Методические материалы будут полезны тем обучающимся, которые проявляют интерес к эффективному использованию широкого диапазона возможностей офисных приложений MS Windows, в частности, при подготовке документов.
Методическое пособие включает подробное рассмотрение как теоретических вопросов представления данных, так и заданий для самостоятельной работы, а также подробные инструкции по подготовке документов с использованием блокнота и его аналогов, электронных таблиц и графики (то есть бесплатных приложений, включенных в пакет MS Office).

dc.subject

value: информационные технологии

value: офисные приложения

value: представление данных

value: подготовка документов

value: графика

value: пакет Office MS Windows

dc.title

filename: Практикум_по_ИТ_в_ПД_Иванцова_ОН_Мирошниченко_ИД.pdf


title: Заключение по проекту Приказа Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации «О внесении изменений в Порядок приема на обучение по образовательным программам высшего образования – программам бакалавриата, программам специалитета, программам магистратуры, утвержденный приказом Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации от 21 августа 2020 г. № 1076»

dc.contributor.author

value: Бабич, А.В.

dc.subject

value: бакалавриат

value: специалитет

value: магистратура


dc.description.abstract

value: Abstract

value: госорганы

value: МВД России

value: информационный материал

value: оскорбление религиозных чувств

dc.title

value: ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)


dc.description

value: Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства

dc.subject

value: информационный материал

value: признаки возбуждения розни (вражды, ненависти)

value: признаки побуждения к действиям против группы


title: Экспертное заключение по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)

value: ГУ МВД

value: информационные материалы

value: действия, направленные на возбуждение розни

value: призывы к осуществлению экстремистской деятельности

value: распространение заведомо ложных сведений


title: ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД  России по Фрунзенскому району г. Санкт-Петербургу (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)

dc.language.iso

value: ru

value: информационный материал

value: пропаганда наркотических средств и психотропных веществ

dc.type

value: Other


dc.subject

value: информационный материал

value: неуважение к обществу

value: Великая Отечественная война

value: нацистская атрибутика или символика


value: прокуратура

value: информационный материал

value: оскорбление в неприличной форме

dc.title

value: ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса прокуратуры Петроградского района Санкт-Петербурга (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)


title: ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ  по информационным материалам запроса  ООО  №22/12-08 (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)

dc.subject

value: ООО

value: Инструкция

value: руководство по эксплуатации

value: соответствие требованиям ГОСТ

value: СНИП

value: технический регламент


dc.description.abstract

value: Abstract

value: госорганы

value: МВД России

value: информационный материал

value: неуважение к обществу

value: осквернение символов воинской славы России

value: оскорбление памяти защитников Отечества

value: унижение чести и достоинства ветерана ВОВ


title: Выставка "История в перьях"

value:
Научная библиотека им. М. Горького СПбГУ совместно с частным музеем «Книжная Галерея Вольфсона» представляют уникальный научно - образовательный выставочный проект «История в перьях», приуроченный ко Дню основания Университета и в преддверии празднования его 300 - летия.
На выставке впервые будут представлены редкие издания из книжного собрания Научной библиотеки СПбГУ и предметы из частной коллекции искусствоведа В. В Вольфсона.
Проект представляет историю письма металлическим пером с момента его появления в России и процесс развития в системе образования и просвещения в императорском Санкт-Петербургском университете XIX века, знакомит с искусством каллиграфии на основе рукописных документов, литографированных изданий, автографов и инскриптов известных учёных и писателей, свидетельств, дипломов, учебных пособий, дневников, писем. Особое место в экспозиции займут предметы одной из самых больших в мире коллекций металлических перьев, а также бювары и чернильницы, детские прописи, рабочие тетради, дневники, свидетельства об образовании, азбуки.

dc.title

value: Выставка "История в перьях"

dc.type

value: Video

filename: ИСТОРИЯ В ПЕРЬЯХ ПАШКОВ.mp4

format: Unknown