dc.contributor.author

value: Andreeva, Tatiana A.

value: Bedrina, Marina E.

value: Ovsyannikov, Dmitry A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Andreeva T. A., Bedrina M. E., Ovsyannikov D. A. Comparative analysis of calculation methods in electron spectroscopy. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 4, pp. 518–528.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The possibilities of the electron density functional method DFT with hybrid functionals
B3LYP and M06-HF with various basis sets for calculating the electronic spectra of molecules
were analyzed. It was shown that the specific form of the basis sets 6-31G, cc-PVDZ,
6-311 ++ G ** are not significantly influence on the value of the long-wave transition band
in the electronic absorption spectrum of 3,6-diamino-N-methyl phthalimide. The choice of
the hybrid potential in the method of the non-stationary theory of the TD-DFT density
functional and especially using CIS configuration interaction scheme leads to noticeable
differences in the calculated values of the (π −π∗)-transition band. For all other transitions,
the changes were not so significant. The electronic spectra of ten compounds — substituted
phthalimide were calculated by different methods using the 6-31G basis set. The structure of
a substance uniquely determines the spectrum pattern. Comparing results of calculations of
these compounds by the TD-DFT method and the CIS method, which includes single-excited
states, we concluded that the best agreement with the experiment is observed using the CIS
method and the 6-31G basis set.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 4

dc.subject

value: density functional theory

value: basis functions

value: TD-DFT

value: CIS

value: electronic spectra

value: phthalimides


dc.contributor.author

value: Goncharova, Anastasiya B.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Goncharova A. B. Preliminary medical diagnostics based on the fuzzy sets theory using the Sugeno measure. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 4, pp. 529–543.

dc.description.abstract

value:
When diagnoses a patient, it is necessary for a doctor to conduct a comprehensive and
systematic study of the patient in order to collect anamnesis and objectively examine the
patient’s condition, to conduct the laboratory, radiographic and other types of analyses
research, as well as to take into account the presence of other diseases inpatient. Processing
a large amount of information about the patient and correlating this information with the
symptoms of various diseases, not always relevant to the particular physician specialization is
a difficult task, which can be solved by the diagnostic support system, basing on the available
information. The article proposes a method of diagnostics for given symptoms based on the
theory of fuzzy sets. For a given set of symptoms expressed, a generalized diagnosis index
is calculated using the Sugeno measure. Using the search for the maximum of generalized
indicators, the most probable diagnosis is made.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: fuzzy sets

value: fuzzy set

value: Sugeno measure

value: decision support system

value: medical diagnostics

value: multicriteria choice

value: composite index

dc.type

value: Article

format: Adobe PDF


dc.contributor.author

value: Zhabko, Aleksei P.

value: Shindyapin, Andrey I.

value: Provotorov, Vyacheslav V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Zhabko A. P., Shindyapin A. I., Provotorov V. V. Stability of weak solutions of parabolic systems with distributed parameters on the graph. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 4, pp. 457–471.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The analysis of the behaviour of the evolutionary equation solution with unlimited time
variable has been a subject of discussion in scientific circles for a long time. There are
many practical reasons for this when the initial conditions of the equation are specified
with a certain error: how the small changes in the initial conditions affect the behaviour
of the solution for large values of the time. The paper uses the classical understanding of
the stability of the solution of a differential equation or a system of equations that goes
back to the works of A. M. Lyapunov: a solution is stable if it little changes under the
small perturbations of the initial condition. In the work specified the stability conditions
for the solution of an evolutionary parabolic system with distributed parameters on a
graph describing the process of transfer of a continuous mass in a spatial network are
indicated. The parabolic system is considered in the weak formulation: a weak solution of
the system is a summable function that satisfies the integral form identity, which determines
the variational formulation for the initial-boundary value problem. By going beyond the
classical (smooth) solutions and addressing weak solutions of the problem the authors aim
not only to describe more precisely the physical nature of the transfer processes (this takes on
particular importance when studying the dynamics of multiphase media) but also to the path
analysis processes in multidimensional network-like domains. The used approach is based on
a priori estimates of the weak solution and the construction (the Fayedo—Galerkin method
with a special basis — the system of eigenfunctions of the elliptic operator of a parabolic
equation) of a weakly compact family of approximate solutions in the selected state space.
The obtained results underlie the analysis of optimal control problems for differential systems
with distributed parameters on a graph, which have interesting analogies with multiphase
problems of multidimensional hydrodynamics.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 4

dc.subject

value: evolutionary system of parabolic type

value: distributed parameters on the graph

value: a weak solution

value: stability of a weak solutions


dc.contributor.author

value: Tregubov, Vladimir P.

value: Egorova, Nadezhda K.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Tregubov V. P., Egorova N. K. On the uniqueness of the solution to the problem of determining the parameters of mechanical models of the human body exposed to vibration. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 4, pp. 565–577.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article presents an analysis of experimental studies of the human body behavior under
vibration. The results of these studies are the basis for the construction of the human body
mechanical models, which are used in the construction of vibration protection systems.
The main attention is paid to solving the problem of determining the mechanical model
parameters and solving the problem of the uniqueness for this problem solution. Deciding
on a single set of model parameter values is crucial to creating a vibration protection
system. Unfortunately, this problem has not been investigated before. In this regard, the
possibilities of obtaining a unique solution having available the experimental seat-to-head
transmissibility or modulus of the input mechanical impedance have been studied. On the
example of mechanical models with two degrees of freedom, it has been shown that in general
this problem has no unique solution. In addition, for each type of experimental results it was
established what additional experimental data were you need to get for the problem to have
a single solution. In particular, it is necessary to know not only the transmission from the
seat to the head but also the transmission from the seat to each part of the model.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: transfer function

value: seat-to-head transmissibility

value: input mechanical impedance

value: mechanical model

value: human body


dc.contributor.author

value: Kotina, Elena D.

value: Leonova, Ekaterina B.

value: Ploskikh, Viktor A

dc.identifier.citation

value: Kotina E. D., Leonova E. B., Ploskikh V. A. Radionuclide images processing with the use of discrete systems. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 4, pp. 544–554.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article considers digital processing of image series using the discrete systems. The
problem of displacement field calculation for image sequences is presented. The mathematical
model based on discrete optimization is proposed as its solution. The model reflects the
discrete nature of image series acquisition. It also takes into account the intensity change
along the system trajectories. The study of integral-type functional on the trajectories
ensemble of the discrete system was performed, and the optimization algorithm for
displacement field construction based on its results was designed. The analytical form of
functional variation is obtained and the functional gradient is derived, which allows us to
use directional optimization methods to find the required parameters. The algorithm can
be used in digital image processing, in particular, in nuclear medicine imaging. The method
example implementation for nuclear medicine image processing is considered.

dc.subject

value: discrete systems

value: functional variation

value: optimization

value: image processing

value: radionuclide images

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Malozemov, Vassili N.

value: Tamasyan, Grigoriy Sh.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Malozemov V. N., Tamasyan G. Sh. On the direction of the steepest descent. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 4, pp. 489–501.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article is dedicated of memory of Professor V. F. Demyanov (1938—2014). The main
scientific interests of V. F. Demyanov lay in the field of numerical optimization methods,
where the notion of the direction of the steepest descent plays an important role. This
notion is introduced for both smooth and nonsmooth functions, both in constrained and
unconstrained cases. This paper provides a detailed analysis of methods for constructing
the direction of steepest descent. In all cases, it comes down to solving the quadratic
programming problem. Particular attention is paid to nonsmooth functions, in the study
of which V. F. Demyanov made a significant contribution. An example of a function which is quasidifferentiable at a point is given. This function has two directions of the steepest
descent and two directions of the steepest ascent.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 4

dc.subject

value: steepest descent direction

value: nonsmooth analysis

value: quasidifferential


dc.contributor.author

value: Chernyshov, Alexandr V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Chernyshov A. V. Model for planning the number of optical disks needed to create and maintain a long-term electronic archive. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 4, pp. 578–591.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Development of an analytical model that allows to estimate the number of optical disks
needed annually to create and maintain a complete electronic archive of long-term storage of
information, as well as the time costs associated with these processes. An analytical model is
developed for archives based on single disks (disks are not combined into RAID structures).
The model uses the following parameters as input data: the estimated (design) capacity of
the archive; the capacity of the optical disks used; estimates of the time to write, read and
control the integrity of optical disks; the time allocated for technical work in the archive (the
actual recording of new data, the control of previously recorded disks, the recovery of failed);
the probability of failure of the optical disk during storage; the probability of failure of the
disk during recording (marriage). Considered 4 options for the functioning of the archive
depending on the bandwidth of the equipment and describes the stages of each option. For
each option, analytical expressions are obtained that allow to estimate annually the required
number of optical disks (which largely determines the annual material costs), as well as the
time of changing stages. In addition, for some variants, expressions are obtained to evaluate
the possibility of achieving the design capacity of the archive.

value: long-term archives of electronic information

value: optical discs

value: ensuring the integrity of information

value: annual costs


dc.contributor.author

value: Bulgakova, Maria A.

value: Petrosyan, Leon A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Bulgakova M. A., Petrosyan L. A. About one multistage non-antagonistic network game. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 4, pp. 603–615.

dc.description.abstract

value:
In the paper, a multi-step non-antagonistic game is considered. The game has a finite number of stages, at the first stage a network is formed by simultaneously choosing communication
vectors, and at the next, there are simultaneous non-antagonistic games, the payoffs in which
depend on the controls chosen in the previous stage, as well as the behavior in the current
stage. Players, at all stages except the first, have the opportunity to modify the network by
removing any of their connections. A characteristic function is constructed for the model in
a new way based on the calculation of optimal controls. For the case of a one-stage subgame,
the supermodularity of the characteristic function is proved. As a solution, the Shapley value
is considered, a simplification of the formula for calculating the components of the Shapley
value for this characteristic function is given. Also, as a solution, a subset of the core (PRDcore)
is considered. Strong dynamic stability has been proved for it. Work is illustrated by
an example.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: This work was supported by the Russian Scientific Found (grant N 17-11-017079).

value: multistage games

value: supermodular function

value: Shapley value

value: characteristic function

value: strongly time consistency

value: PRD-core

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Sokolov, Sergei V.

value: Sokolova, Alexandra L.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Sokolov S. V., Sokolova A. L. HIV incidence in Russia: SIR epidemic model-based analysis. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 4, pp. 616–623.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The problem of predicting the incidence rate of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
in Russia is considered. The official morbidity levels were taken as initial data; for numerical
modelling, the SIR model was applied to take into account the birth rate, mortality, as well
as chemoprophylaxis and isolation of a group of infected but not epidemically dangerous
patients. The search for the coefficients of the model is examined in detail using gradient
descent with an auxiliary system applied. Various scenarios of the epidemic development
are estimated, depending on the percentage of the number of patients who are undergoing
therapy. The consequences of achieving the goals of the UNAIDS strategy 90–90–90 (90%
people who are aware of their status, 90% among them are on HIV treatment and 90%
among them are virally suppressed) are described. It is shown that upon reaching the target
levels of involvement of patients in anti-epidemic measures, the number of infected people
can be kept within 1% of the total population with a further decrease.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 4

dc.subject

value: HIV

value: math modeling

value: predicting

value: incidence


title: Виртуальная выставка «190 лет со дня рождения А. Г. Рубинштейна».

dc.description.abstract

value: Антон Григорьевич Рубинштейн — одна из ярчайших фигур музыкальной и культурной жизни России второй половины XIX столетия. Ознакомиться с виртуальной  выставкой можно перейдя по ссылке.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.title

value: Presentation


title: Some methods for integrating elementary functions

dc.contributor.author

value: Ефимова, Татьяна Александровна

dc.description.abstract

value:
В методическом пособии изложены некоторые методы интегрирования элементарных функций. Пособие состоит из трех глав и приложения. Главы разделены на параграфы. В каждом параграфе приводятся определения, основные формулы, подробно разбираются решения типовых примеров, предлагаются примеры для самостоятельного решения, даются ответы и указания к ним. В приложении приводятся варианты заданий, которые можно использовать для аудиторных и домашний контрольных работ.
Пособие предназначено для студентов нематематических специальностей, в частности для студентов института наук о Земле, изучающих тему “Неопределенный интеграл “, в качестве дополнительной литературы. С его помощью студенты могут усвоить основные методы интегрирования и применить свои знания в изучении специальных дисциплин.

dc.type

value: Other

filename: Некоторые методы интегрирования элементарных функций.pdf


title: Non-natural 2H-azirine-2-carboxylic acids: an expedient synthesis and antimicrobial activity

dc.contributor.author

value: Sakharov, Pavel A.

value: Koronatov, Alexander N.

value: Khlebnikov, Alexander F.

value: Novikov, Mikhail S.

value: Glukharev, Artem G.

value: Rogacheva, Elizaveta V.

value: Kraeva, Liudmila A.

value: Sharoyko, Vladimir V.

value: Tennikova, Tatiana B.

value: Rostovskii, Nikolai V.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Non-natural 2H-azirine-2-carboxylic acids were obtained in high yields by FeCl2-catalyzed isomerization of
5-chloroisoxazoles to azirine-2-carbonyl chlorides followed by their hydrolysis. The 3-aryl- and 3-
heteroaryl-substituted acids are stable during prolonged storage, exhibit antibacterial activity against
ESKAPE pathogens and show a low level of cytotoxicity

dc.description.sponsorship

value: the Scientifc Council of the President of the Russian Federation (MK-2698.2019.3)

dc.publisher

value: The Royal Society of Chemistry


title: Design of a New [PSI+]-No-More Mutation in SUP35 With Strong Inhibitory Effect on the [PSI+] Prion Propagation

dc.contributor.author

value: Danilov, Lavrentii G

value: Matveenko, Andrew G

value: Ryzhkova, Varvara E

value: Belousov, Mikhail V

value: Poleshchuk, Olga I

value: Likholetova, Daria V

value: Sokolov, Petr A

value: Kasyanenko, Nina A

value: Kajava, Andrey V

value: Zhouravleva, Galina A

value: Bondarev, Stanislav A

dc.identifier.citation

value: Danilov et al., 2019

dc.description.abstract

value:
A number of [PSI+]-no-more (PNM) mutations, eliminating [PSI+] prion, were previously
described in SUP35. In this study, we designed and analyzed a new PNM mutation
based on the parallel in-register β-structure of Sup35 prion fibrils suggested by the
known experimental data. In such an arrangement, substitution of non-charged residues
by charged ones may destabilize the fibril structure. We introduced Q33K/A34K amino
acid substitutions into the Sup35 protein, corresponding allele was called sup35-M0.
The mutagenized residues were chosen based on ArchCandy in silico prediction of high
inhibitory effect on the amyloidogenic potential of Sup35. The experiments confirmed that
Sup35-M0 leads to the elimination of [PSI+] with high efficiency. Our data suggested that
the elimination of the [PSI+] prion is associated with the decreased aggregation properties
of the protein. The new mutation can induce the prion with very low efficiency and is able
to propagate only weak [PSI+] prion variants. We also showed that Sup35-M0 protein
co-aggregates with the wild-type Sup35 in vivo. Moreover, our data confirmed the utility
of the strategy of substitution of non-charged residues by charged ones to design new
mutations to inhibit a prion formation

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience

dc.subject

value: [PSI+], amyloid, ArchCandy, prion, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, SUP35 mutation, superpleated-β-structure

dc.title.alternative

value: New PNM Mutation in SUP35

value: Article

value: Working Paper


title: Novel view at hybrid membranes containing star macromolecules using neutron scattering and pervaporation dehydration of acetic acid

dc.contributor.author

value: Polotskaya, Galina

value: Pulyalina, Aleхandra

value: Lebedev, Vasily

value: Török, Gyula

value: Rudakova, Daria

value: Vinogradova, Ludmila

dc.description.abstract

value:
Hybrid membranes based of polyphenylene oxide matrix and star macromolecules (up to 5 wt%) containing six
polystyrene and six poly-2-vinylpyridine arms attached to a common fullerene C60 center were prepared and
successfully used for pervaporation separation of acetic acid – water mixtures. The peculiarities of the hybrid
membrane structure and properties were studied by small-angle neutron scattering in two states (dry and swollen
in deuterated acetic acid). It was established that star macromolecules are non-uniformly distributed in the
matrix and form aggregates; they increase in the size up to ~60% during swelling of membranes in deuterated
acetic acid. In pervaporation, the total flux through the membrane rises with increasing both the star macromolecule
content in membrane and water concentration in the feed. Separation factor reaches its greatest value
when the hybrid membrane contains 5 wt% star macromolecules.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: This research was financially supported by Russian Science Foundation (RSF), grant number 18-79-10116.

dc.publisher

value: ELSEVIER

dc.subject

value: Pervaporation

value: Neutron scattering

value: Membrane

value: Polyphenylene oxide

value: Star macromolecules

value: Acetic acid – water mixture


dc.contributor.author

value: Reveguk, Zakhar V

value: Khoroshilov, Evgeny V

value: Sharkov, Andrey V

value: Pomogaev, Vladimir A

value: Buglak, Andrey A

value: Tarnovsky, Alexander N

value: Kononov, Alexei I

dc.identifier.citation

value: Reveguk, Z.V., Khoroshilov, E.V., Sharkov, A.V. et al. Exciton Absorption and Luminescence in i-Motif DNA. Sci Rep 9, 15988 (2019)

dc.description.abstract

value: We have studied the excited-state dynamics for the i-motif form of cytosine chains (dC)10, using the ultrafast fluorescence up-conversion technique. We have also calculated vertical electronic transition energies and determined the nature of the corresponding excited states in a model tetramer i-motif structure. Quantum chemical calculations of the excitation spectrum of a tetramer i-motif structure predict a significant (0.3 eV) red shift of the lowest-energy transition in the i-motif form relative to its absorption maximum, which agrees with the experimental absorption spectrum. The lowest excitonic state in i-(dC)10 is responsible for a 2 ps red-shifted emission at 370 nm observed in the decay-associated spectra obtained on the femtosecond time-scale. This delocalized (excitonic) excited state is likely a precursor to a long-lived excimer state observed in previous studies. Another fast 310 fs component at 330 nm is assigned to a monomer-like locally excited state. Both emissive states form within less than the available time resolution of the instrument (100 fs). This work contributes to the understanding of excited-state dynamics of DNA within the first few picoseconds, which is the most interesting time range with respect to unraveling the photodamage mechanism, including the formation of the most dangerous DNA lesions such as cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: RFBR grant 18-33-01233; CDRF Global grant FSCX-18-63875-0; Norwegian Supercomputer Program (Grant No. NN4654K)

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: Nature Research

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Scientific Reports;9

dc.title

value: Экситонное поглощение и люминесценция в i-мотиве ДНК

dc.type

value: Article

filename: Exciton Absorption and Luminescence in i-Motif DNA.pdf


title: Two Novel Amyloid Proteins, RopA and RopB, from the Root Nodule Bacterium Rhizobium leguminosarum

dc.contributor.author

value: Kosolapova, A. O.

value: Belousov, M. V.

value: Sulatskaya, A. I.

value: Belousova, M. E.

value: Sulatsky, M. I.

value: Antonets, K. S.

value: Volkov, K. V.

value: Lykholay, A. N.

value: Shtark, O. Y.

value: Vasileva, E. N.

value: Zhukov, V. A.

value: Ivanova, A. N.

value: Zykin, P. A.

value: Kuznetsova, I. M.

value: Turoverov, K. K.

value: Tikhonovich, I. A.

value: Nizhnikov, A. A.

dc.description.abstract

value: Amyloids represent protein fibrils with a highly ordered spatial structure, which not only cause dozens of incurable human and animal diseases but also play vital biological roles in Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. Despite the fact that association of bacterial amyloids with microbial pathogenesis and infectious diseases is well known, there is a lack of information concerning the amyloids of symbiotic bacteria. In this study, using the previously developed proteomic method for screening and identification of amyloids (PSIA), we identified amyloidogenic proteins in the proteome of the root nodule bacterium Rhizobium leguminosarum. Among 54 proteins identified, we selected two proteins, RopA and RopB, which are predicted to have β-barrel structure and are likely to be involved in the control of plant-microbial symbiosis. We demonstrated that the full-length RopA and RopB form bona fide amyloid fibrils in vitro. In particular, these fibrils are β-sheet-rich, bind Thioflavin T (ThT), exhibit green birefringence upon staining with Congo Red (CR), and resist treatment with ionic detergents and proteases. The heterologously expressed RopA and RopB intracellularly aggregate in yeast and assemble into amyloid fibrils at the surface of Escherichia coli. The capsules of the R. leguminosarum cells bind CR, exhibit green birefringence, and contain fibrils of RopA and RopB in vivo.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, grant 17-16-01100.

dc.publisher

value: Biomolecules (MDPI)

dc.subject

value: amyloid

value: fibril

value: RopA

value: RopB

value: outer membrane protein

value: porin

value: root nodule

value: bacteria

value: plant–microbial interaction

value: Rhizobium leguminosarum

dc.title

description: Full text of article


dc.contributor.author

value: Лукьянова, Галина Владимировна

value: Волкова, Анна Владимировна

value: Кулакова, Татьяна Александровна

value: Томин, Леонид Владимирович

value: Неверов, Кирилл Алексеевич

value: Самарин, Ярослав Владимирович

value: Семыкин, Артем Александрович

dc.description.abstract

value: База данных по отобранным кейс-стади, включающая наборы сетевых индикаторов, для использования в дальнейших исследованиях

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в рамках научного проекта № 18-011-00705 «Объяснительный потенциал сетевой теории в политических исследованиях: методологический синтез как аналитическая стратегия»

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.subject

value: политические сети, сети публичной политики, социальные сети в политике

dc.title.alternative

value: База данных эмпирического анализа кейсов

dc.type

value: Dataset

filename: database research project.xlsx

format: Microsoft Excel XML


title: Структурная и прикладная лингвистика. Вып. 13

dc.identifier.citation

value: Структурная и прикладная лингвистика: межвуз. сб. Вып. 13 / отв. ред. И. С. Николаев. — СПб.: Изд-во С.-Петерб. ун-та, 2019. — 178 с.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Сборник содержит статьи по широкому кругу проблем теоретической и прикладной лингвистики, по использованию математических и компьютерных методов в языкознании.
Предназначен для специалистов по теории языка, прикладной и компьютерной лингвистике.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Структурная и прикладная лингвистика;Вып. 13

dc.title

value: Book

filename: 119035-СИПЛ-13-в печать.pdf


title: Имеются ли правовые основания для предоставления нетрудоспособным членам семьи лиц, ставших инвалидами вследствие чернобыльской катастрофы, впервые обратившимися за получением компенсации в возмещение вреда здоровью после вступления в силу Федерального закона от 12 февраля 2001 г. № 5-ФЗ «О внесении изменений и дополнений в Закон Российской Федерации «О социальной защите граждан, подвергшихся воздействию радиации вследствие катастрофы на Чернобыльской АЭС», компенсации в размере, который исчисляется из заработка лица, ставшего инвалидом вследствие чернобыльской катастрофы?

dc.contributor.author

value: Филиппова Марина Валентиновна, Ногайлиева Фатима Курмановна

dc.description.abstract

value: Abstract

dc.subject

value: Правительство Санкт-Петербурга

value: вице-губернатор Санкт-Петербурга

value: Федеральный закон от 12 февраля 2001 г. № 5-ФЗ

dc.type

value: Other

filename: Правительство Санкт-Петербурга.docx

format: Microsoft Word XML


title: Является ли текст, размещенный на странице в социальной сети «Вконтакте», унижением чести и достоинства, выраженным в неприличной форме в публично демонстрирующемся произведении?

dc.subject

value: унижение чести и достоинства, выраженное в неприличной форме

dc.title

filename: Прокуратура Василеостровского района Санкт-Петербурга.doc

format: Microsoft Word


title: Виртуальная выставка «280 лет со дня рождения русского государственного деятеля — Григория Александровича Потемкина».

dc.description.abstract

value: Представляем вашему вниманию выставку-презентацию «280 лет со дня рождения русского государственного деятеля — Григория Александровича Потемкина».

dc.type

value: Presentation


title: Содержатся ли в представленном материале признаки побуждения (в том числе в форме призыва) к каким-либо действиям (в том числе насильственным, дискриминационным) против какой-либо группы, выделенной по национальному, религиозному, социальному и другим признакам, или ее представителей?

dc.subject

value: наличие признаков экстремистской деятельности

dc.title

filename: Прокуратура Василеостровского района г. Санкт-Петербурга2.doc


title: Устойчивое развитие: общество и экономика: материалы VI Международной научно-практической конференции, 28 февраля — 01 марта 2019 г.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Сборник материалов издан по результатам VI Международной научно-практической конференции «Устойчивое развитие: общество и экономика», состоявшейся в рамках Международного форума труда — 2019, организованного Правительством Санкт-Петербурга и Санкт-Петербургским государственным университетом 28 февраля — 01 марта 2019 г.
Сборник материалов предназначен для студентов, бакалавриантов, магистрантов, аспирантов и преподавателей экономических специальностей вузов, научных и практических работников.

dc.language.iso

value: ru


title: Методологические вопросы изучения институтов международного управления в сфере избирательного процесса

dc.contributor.author

value: Гришин, Н.В.

value: Leenders, Anna Maria R.

dc.description.abstract

value: Рассматриваются методологические проблемы в области изучения современных институтов международного управления в сфере организации и проведения выборов. Установлено, что преимущества сетевого подхода заключаются в возможности его использования для выявления и изучения объектов, существующих в пространстве взаимодействия акторов. Определено влияние современных моделей неоинституционализма и теории рационального выбора на состояние данной области исследований.

dc.title

format: Microsoft Powerpoint XML


title: Investigation of kinetic processes in nonlocal gas-discharge plasma

dc.contributor.author

value: Rabadanov, Kurban

dc.language.iso

value: en

filename: Диссер_Рабаданов.pdf


title: Аллегорическая программа «Портрета царевен Анны Петровны и Елизаветы Петровны» из Чинарового кабинета дворца Марли в Петергофе

dc.contributor.author

value: Skvortcova Ekaterina, Скворцова Екатерина

dc.description.abstract

value: This paper is the first to bring together and analyze the data from scholarly literature, as well as from publications and archives related to the three portraits of Peter I’s children from the Chinar Study in the Peterhof Marly palace. They were a double portrait of young Tsarinas Anna and Elizaveta and two paired portraits of single boys depicted as Cupids. These paintings were lost in fire in 1901. Louis Caravaque mentioned these three portraits in the list of his artworks and stated that they were created in 1721 for ‘the Chinar Study in the new Mon Plaisir in Peterhof’. The paper covers versions offered in different publications regarding the persons portrayed in two of these paintings depicting a little boy (Tsarevich Petr Petrovich? Tsareviches Petr Petrovich and Aleksei Petrovich? Allegorical compositions with no portrait likeness?). However, the final conclusion cannot be made based on materials available. The photo of the Chinar Study from the Peterhof State Museum Reserve archive is published for the first time. It was made before Marly’s restoration in 1898–1899, and captures the corner of the study with the one of the paired Cupids and the portrait of Tsarinas Anna and Elizabeth which have so far been known from written sources only. This photo makes it clear that the portrait of Tsarinas Anna and Elizaveta deposited in the Museum of Fine Arts in Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, is a copy of their portrait from Marly. The photo demonstrates the remarkable artistic quality of the original portrait.

dc.publisher

value: Человек и культура

dc.subject

value: Chinar Study, Marly, Peterhof, Louis Caravaque, Peter the Great, Russian art, 18th century, tsarevna Anna Petrovna, tsarevna Elizaveta Petrovna, tsarevich Petr Petrovich, tsarevich Aleksei Petrovich

value: Чинаровый кабинет, Марли, Петергоф, Луи Каравак, Петр I, русское искусство, XVIII век, цесаревна Анна Петровна, цесаревна Елизавета Петровна, царевич Петр Петрович, царевич Алексей Петрович

dc.type

value: Article

filename: Петровское время в лицах с обложкой.pdf


title: Виртуальная выставка «170 лет со дня рождения великого русского физиолога — Ивана Петровича Павлова».

dc.description.abstract

value: Ознакомиться с виртуальной выставкой можно здесь


title: Magnetic Field-Induced Macroscopic Alignment of Liquid-Crystalline Lanthanide Complexes

dc.contributor.author

value: Aksenova, Elena

value: Dobrun, Liliya

value: Kovshik, Alexander

value: Ryumtsev, Evgeny

value: Tambovtcev, Ivan

dc.description

value: The studies were carried out using the equipment of the resource center for Diagnostics of Functional Materials for Medicine, Pharmacology and Nanoelectronics of the Research Park of Saint Petersburg State University.

dc.description.abstract

value:
We propose a theoretical approach and a numerical method for determining the Frank
elastic constants based on the experimental dependence of the effective values of the permittivity
components on the magnetic field. The theoretical task was to find the minimum of the free energy
and then to solve the inverse problem on finding elastic constants by the least squares root minimizing
with experimental data. The proposed approach combines strong and weak models with various
pretilt conditions at the boundaries. This model also describes the inhomogeneity of the electric field
inside the sample. The proposed method allows to achieve higher accuracy using a small amount of
experimental data. This statement is confirmed by the error estimation study, which is also presented
in this research. As an experimental sample, we used the gadolinium-based liquid crystal complex,
since there are no data on the Frank elastic constants for this complex.

dc.publisher

value: MDPI

dc.subject

value: liquid crystals

value: surface anchoring

value: lanthanidomesogens

value: direct minimization method

value: basin-hopping method


title: Семантические пределы права в условиях медиального поворота: теоретико-правовая интерпретация

dc.contributor.author

value: Архипов, Владислав Владимирович

dc.description

value: Данный текст представляет собой рабочий вариант текста диссертации В.В. Архипова на соискание ученой степени доктора наук, переработанный и дополненный по итогам обсуждения на заседании кафедры теории и истории государства и права СПбГУ и последующих академических дискуссий. Работа над редакцией данного текста длилась с 2017 по 2019 год и в настоящее время продолжается (до момента представления текста к защите с учетом всех возможных исправлений, дополнений и уточнений).

dc.description.abstract

value: Проблема соотношения «виртуального» и «реального» в юридической литературе изучалась, в основном, в связи с оборотом виртуальных предметов за реальные деньги. Однако данная проблема имеет общие признаки и с другими, таким как, например, вопросы ограничения распространения информации в Интернете в отношении художественных произведений. В статье предлагается рассматривать подобные правовые коллизии медиального поворота в качестве отражения универсальной проблемы отношения права к медиапространству. Теоретико-правовая интерпретация проблемы, выражающаяся в концепции семантических пределов права, исходит из того, что основная проблема в данном случае – проблема толкования права, поиска границ между абсурдом и здравым смыслом. Предлагается методология реконструкции семантических пределов права, основанная на двух критериях: «серьезности» (конвертируемой социально-валютной ценности предмета отношений в интерпретации Т. Парсонса, С. Абрутина и др.) и «реальности» (структурно-функциональная адекватность предмета центральному значению правовой нормы в терминологии Г. Харта). В условиях медиареальности данная методология позволяет отделить абсурдные ситуации от ситуаций, где необходимо «взвешивание» ценностей в значении подхода Р. Алекси, а также от ситуаций, соответствующих здравому смыслу. Концепция может быть использована при структурировании юридической аргументации, оценке правоприменительных и законодательных инициатив, а также послужить целям развития дискурса общей и отраслевой теории права, общего междисциплинарного дискурса медиального поворота.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.subject

value: право

value: теоретическая социология

value: медиальный поворот

value: виртуальная реальность

value: магический круг

value: информация

value: абсурд

value: здравый смысл

value: семантика

value: семантические пределы права

dc.title

value: Thesis

filename: (Архипов) Семантические пределы права (обн. версия для реп. СПбГУ) 25_09_2019.pdf


title: Присутствует ли на данных изображениях нацистская атрибутика или символика, либо атрибутика или символика, сходные с нацистской атрибутикой или символикой до степени смешения, либо атрибутика или символика экстремистских организаций, пропаганда либо публичное демонстрирование которых запрещены федеральными законами?

dc.description.abstract

value: Abstract

dc.subject

value: изображение нацистской атрибутики или символики

value: наличие признаков экстремистской деятельности

dc.type

value: Other

filename: УТ МВД России по СЗФО, Ивановский ЛО МВД России на транспорте.doc


dc.description.abstract

value: Виртуальная выставка «Благотворительность в Петербургском университете».

dc.title

value: Presentation


title: Asymmetric Membranes Based on Copolyheteroarylenes with Imide, Biquinoline, and Oxazinone Units: Formation and Characterization

dc.contributor.author

value: Polotskaya, Galina

value: Pulyalina, Alexandra

value: Goikhman, Mikhail

value: Podeshvo, Irina

value: Gofman, Iosif

value: Shugurov, Sergey

value: Rostovtseva, Valeriia

value: Faykov, Ilya

value: Tataurov, Maksim

value: Toikka, Alexander

value: Polotsky, Alexander

dc.description.abstract

value: Modern ultrafiltration requires novel perfect membranes with narrow pore size, high porosity, and minimal pore tortuosity to achieve high separation performance. In this work, copolyamic acid (co-PAA) was synthesized and used for the preparation of asymmetric porous membranes by phase inversion technique. Several co-PAA membranes were heated up to 250 °C; during heating, they undergo solid-phase transformation into co-polybenzoxazinoneimide (co-PBOI) via dehydration and cyclization. Comparative characterization of both co-PAA and co-PBOI membranes was realized by scanning electron microscopy, mechanical testing, thermogravimetric analysis, and ultrafiltration experiments. Membrane calibration was carried out using a mixture of seven proteins with different molecular weights. During heat treatment, the molecular weight cut-off of the membranes decreased from 20 × 103 g/mol (co-PAA) to 3 × 103 g/mol (co-PBOI). Abnormally low dispersions of rejection (0.3 for co-PAA and 0.45 for co-PBOI) were observed for the studied membranes; this fact indicates that the membranes possess enhanced resolving power.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: This work was funded by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF) [grant 16-13-10164].

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.subject

value: copolyheteroarylene

value: membrane

value: ultrafiltrarion

value: rejection

dc.type

value: Article


title: Выставка-презентация «270 лет со дня рождения Иоганна Гете»

dc.description.abstract

value: Представляем вашему вниманию материалы выставки.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.title

value: Presentation


title: Виртуальная выставка «День Д» — фестиваль Довлатова

dc.description.abstract

value: С выставкой можно ознакомиться здесь

description: С выставкой можно ознакомиться здесь


dc.contributor.author

value: Aleksandrova, Ekaterina A.

value: Ivanova, Vera I.

value: Kuznetsova, Maria Yu.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Aleksandrova E. A., Ivanova V. I., Kuznetsova M. Yu. 2019. The clusters and the cluster initiatives of the Russian biopharmaceutical industry: Identifi cation, structure, and geography. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 18 (3): 341–374.

value:
Th e biopharmaceutical industry has always been a highly concentrated sector of the economy.
Th is industry became a matter of great interest in Russia when import-substituting programmes
grew in relevance. Th e implementation of the Pharma-2020 strategy, along with the stable indicators
of the economic growth across the industry, facilitated the creation of cluster initiatives
— both innovative and innovative local ones — in certain regions of the Russian Federation.
A necessary condition for the creation of cluster initiatives is the existence of a high industrial
concentration in a rather limited area. Th e paper proposes a methodology that can be used
to check whether cluster initiatives match geographical clusters; it also demonstrates how this
methodology can be applied to the cluster initiatives created in Russia between 2008 and 2018 in
order to verify how they match the geographical clusters established on the basis of spatial indices
of industrial concentration. We established that out of twenty-four biopharmaceutical clusters
considered, eight clusters were created in areas where the relevant industry is not geographically
concentrated. We found regions in which geographical concentration of the biopharmaceutical
industry is rather high, although regional governments did not launch cluster initiatives of the
related industries. We analyzed the structure of the biopharmaceutical cluster initiatives and revealed
that the number of participants is insuffi cient; the share of industrial plants is low; the industry
is not specialized enough; small and medium plants are involved only at an average level.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
The reported study was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research according to the research
project No. 19-010-00641 and within the framework of the HSE University Basic Research Program funded
by the Russian Academic Excellence Project «5-100».

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 18; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: spatial concentration

value: geographical cluster

value: cluster initiative

value: biopharmaceutical industry

value: medical industry


dc.contributor.author

value: Sablin, Kirill S.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Sablin K. S. Developmental Institutions in the Russian Economy: Seeking for Schumpeterian Innovations or Political Rent? Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2019, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 367–382.

value:
The article is devoted to revealing the role of developmental institutions for the innovative development
of the Russian economy. It is noted that developmental institutions as organizational
and economic structures are created in a certain institutional environment. The institutional
environment predetermines a set of opportunities that make more profitable rent-seeking behaviour to find official privileges and benefits, but in other cases it is more profitable to realize
productive activity leading to the extraction of innovative rent. The political and administrative
market is a platform where the subjects of developmental institutions formation in the Russian
economy interact. It is a hybrid of a classical political market as a way of making collective decisions
on financing and producing public goods, and administrative market embedded in the
structures of state authorities, which is the way to allocate resources through the use of status
positions of specific groups of special interests within a formally unified power vertical. The result
of the bargaining of interests in the Russian economy is not only developmental institutions
that contribute to the generation of Schumpeterian innovations but also quasi-developmental
institutions. Quasi-developmental institutions are developmental institutions with the formal
function of transaction costs reducing for Schumpeterian innovators, but in fact used as a tool
for allocating resources in the interest of political rent extraction. It is noted that the need for
the Russian economy transition to the innovative path of development has been formed but the
actors who are able to transform the need for innovation into demand are virtually absent, or
they are not focused on a painstaking increment of the «economic pie» but on its active redistribution
(rent-seeking).

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 15; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: developmental institutions

value: Schumpeterian innovations

value: political rent

value: political-administrative market

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Bordunos, Aleksandra K.

value: Kosheleva, Sofia V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Bordunos A. K., Kosheleva S. V. 2019. Work systems as frames of reference for HR disclosure. Russian Management Journal 17 (3): 309–336.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper focuses on the challenge of coding and interpreting the human resource disclosures.
Treating disclosed signals as positive or negative depends on the implicit contextual
frames of reference. Such frames represent a combination of legitimate human resource
practices, processes, initiatives, values and beliefs. The research explores applicability of
human resource management systems, also known as work systems, within the confines of
such frames. Additional attention is paid to the reasons of variety in the human resource
disclosures and the rationale of preferring one work system over the other despite limited
freedom of choice among available standards. Through analysis of the content, extent and
quality of the employees-related disclosure by 18 top banks in Russia for the 2016 period,
the research discusses opportunities and barriers of work systems as the frames of reference
for HR disclosure. Research design relies on thematic and content analysis to compare existing
standards with the ones proposed by the strategic human resource management literature.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Russian Management Journal;Volume 17; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: annual report

value: disclosure

value: discourse analysis

value: high-commitment work system

value: high-involvement work system

value: high-performance work system

value: human resource management


dc.contributor.author

value: Brodovskaya, Elena V.

value: Dombrovskaya, Anna Yu.

value: Pyrma, Roman V.

value: Azarov, Artur A.

value: Sinyakov, Alexey V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Brodovskaya E. V., Dombrovskaya A. Yu., Pyrma R. V., Azarov A. A., Sinyakov A. V. “Digital Citizenship” in the Estimations of Russian Youth. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2019, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 326–344.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The results of the Russian Youth “digital citizenship” research presented in the article are based
on the All-Russian mass survey of young people, conducted in July-October 2018. The correlation
analysis was based on the Fisher coefficient and allowed to identify significant relations between the estimates of network political and civil practices by the younger generation and the value
orientations, civil attitudes, socio-demographic characteristics. The dominance of several profiles
of these relationships was established. The first of them is reflected in the skeptical attitude of
the Russian younger generation to the political functions of the global youth and the “network
political absenteeism” of young people, who are focused on the values of family, friendship and
travelling around the world. The second profile is a positive attitude to the network protest of the
Russian youth who value material wealth; those who consider the defense of the weak and the
struggle for justice to be the main ways of manifestation of citizenship, as well as representatives
of the position of not realizing the problem of the spread of nationalism in the global network and
condemnation of state control of Internet content. The third profile — the perception of network
communication as a way to increase personal and social well-being — characterizes family-oriented
young Russians and those of them for whom the preservation of their native language is
the main manifestation of citizenship. The results of the study may be of interest to the Ministry of
Education of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian
Federation, educational institutions from the standpoint of the development and implementation
of technologies for the formation of “digital citizenship” of the younger generation of Russians.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 15; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: Russian youth

value: “digital citizenship”

value: network citizen participation

value: network political participation

value: value orientations

value: manifestations of citizenship

value: network freedom

value: network control

value: online questioning

value: correlation analysis

value: Fisher coefficient


dc.contributor.author

value: Gutorov, Vladimir A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Gutorov V. A. Disputes about MacIntyre: Ethics and Political Philosophy (Review on: Gregson J. Marxism, Ethics and Politics: The Work of Alasdair MacIntyre. Cham, Switzerland: Springer; Palgrave Macmillan, 2019. 234 p.). Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2019, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 434–441.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The review of the book by John Gregson, devoted to the early stage of the formation of the moral
philosophy of Alasder MacIntyre — one of the most eminent thinkers and moralists of our time —
explores not only the specific aspects of the author’s analysis, but also attempts to identify the
interpretation of ethical and political-philosophical thought of the second half of the twentieth
century, characteristic of the modern British and European traditions of social analysis. The motives
and events connected with the introduction of MacIntyre to the Marxist tradition and the
“new left”, the reasons and the very process of the philosopher’s break with modern Marxism and
communist politics are consistently discussed. According to the reviewer, the British scientist was
completely able to answer the important question of what purpose it is today to explore precisely
the early period of MacIntyre, which the philosopher himself characterizes in his later period in an
extremely critical manner. An equally important aspect of the book under review is the analysis
of the problem of the genesis of the Marx’s philosophical and ethical concept and its deep connection
with the Aristotle’s ethics and the interpretations of the ancient Greek ethical tradition in
the philosophy of the Middle Ages (Thomas Aquinas) and the era of European modernity (Hegel,
Feuerbach).

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
The article was prepared with the support of the Russian Foundation for Fundamental Research
and the Expert Institute of Social Research, project No. 19-011-31066 “Symbolic politics in modern
Russia: Global risks, civil identity, and vectors of historical memory”.

dc.subject

value: MacIntyre

value: Marxism

value: “new left”

value: ethics

value: political philosophy

value: European tradition

value: liberalism

value: socialist alternative

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Riabova, Tatiana B.

value: Riabov, Oleg V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Riabova T. B., Riabov O. V. The Images of Childhood and Children in the Symbolic Politics. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2019, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 417–434.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article analyzes principal regularities in the use of images of childhood and children in
the symbolic politics. The authors note the growing politicization of the issues of childhood in
the recent years, which determines academic and social relevance of the child study from the
Political Science perspective. The paper shows that the symbol of childhood plays a significant
role in the legitimation and delegitimation of power and political system, the discourse of
military conflicts, the civilizational discourse and other forms of symbolic politics. The symbol
possesses the traits which make it useful for political actors’: the connection to myth and the
sacral that determines its ability to trigger strong emotional response; plasticity and subjectivity
in interpretation; simplicity of perception; ability to create symbolic boundaries and to serve
as a way of inclusion and exclusion. The symbol of childhood appeals to the kinship relations,
which contributes to representing the social ties as natural, strong, and legitimate. This symbol
helps to bring to the symbolic politics such binary oppositions as culture vs. nature, reason vs.
emotions, power vs. submission, freedom vs. dependence, individuality vs. collectivity, actuality
vs. potentiality. In making the meanings and evaluations of social reality with the help of this
symbol the actors use various mechanisms of symbolic politics: drawing symbolic boundaries,
employing conceptual metaphors, resemiotization, visualization, and stereotipization. In spite of
variability of its meanings, one can note its core characteristics, and the most significant of them
is otherness in regards to the norm — the image of the adult human, above all, that of the adult
male, that determines both positive and negative context of employing this symbol. The authors
point out that the symbol of childhood has a significant potential for the use in symbolic politics.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, grant 18-18-00233 “Cinema images
of Soviet and American enemies in the symbolic policy of the Cold War: Comparative Analysis” and
the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant 19-011-00748 “Russian Bear” in modern symbolic
politics: Russian and Western contexts.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 15; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: childhood

value: children

value: symbolic politics

value: political symbols

value: legitimation of power

value: war propaganda

value: political mobilization


dc.contributor.author

value: Baranov, Nikolai A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Baranov N. A. Central-Eastern Europe in the European political and historicalgeographical context. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2019, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 291–307.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Uncertainty with a correlation of the countries and the people living in the geographical center of
Europe is caused by economic, cultural, confessional, political and other signs. The countries of
Central and Eastern Europe were allocated from the European context in view of their cultural and
historical features. These states which were historically a part of empires after world wars were located
between great powers and served as a watershed between the Western and Eastern Europe
with which Soviet Russia was associated. During socialist transformations in countries of Eastern Europe industrialization of the economy was successfully carried out, social problems were
substantially solved, the international conflicts are frozen. However, when weakening the political
center on which the created imperious vertical kept the East European countries began to look
for new support. In this situation connection with the western structures gaining dynamics, the
process of rapprochement with which began to develop actively since the end of the 1980th became
the only option of self-preservation for countries of Eastern Europe. After the disintegration
of a socialist system, and then the Soviet Union the countries of Central and Eastern Europe were
focused on the European integration structures. Nevertheless, the mental features of the people
inhabiting the region of “median Europe”, created within centuries do not allow to change in root
values and political perception for a short time that does not allow to influence social standards
to a great extent. Despite the turn which was built for the accession to the European Union, dividing
lines in Europe did not disappear that demonstrates the political nature of processes on the
continent, despite the high need for cooperation for the solution of urgent European problems.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 15; Issue 2

value: Central Eastern Europe

value: Central Europe

value: Eastern Europe

value: “Median Europe”

value: integration


dc.contributor.author

value: Kolchinskaya, Elizaveta E.

value: Limonov, Leonid E.

value: Yakovleva, Polina E.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Kolchinskaya E. E., Limonov L. E., Yakovleva P. E. 2019. The expediency of cluster policy in pharmaceutical industry of Russia: An exploratory study. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 18 (3): 375–399.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Th e paper aims to study pharmaceutical clusters in Russia, which are supported by the state
within the framework of the program for fi nancing pilot innovative territorial clusters. Th e research
question of the investigation is to test the hypothesis that the existing concentrations of
the pharmaceutical companies included in the support program are indeed clusters and thus
they are susceptible to cluster policy measures. To answer this question a method of analyzing
the networks of the enterprise groups under consideration was used. Th e data on company owners
and contracts between the enterprises were taken from the SPARK database. Based on these
data, networks were built refl ecting economic relations between pharmaceutical concentration
enterprises, as well as co-ownership relations. Networks were examined for homogeneity, fragmentation
and centrality of nodes. It was found that in many regions pharmaceutical companies have few economic ties within the group and at the same time are connected by common owners.
Following the results of the analysis of the constructed networks, it was concluded that the pharmaceutical
industry in the regions in question tends rather to be monopolized than have strong
clusters of independent companies. In connection with such conditions, to promote a further
development of the industry, it seems more justifi ed to apply antitrust, rather than cluster policies.
Th e value of the paper is that no research of Russian cluster networks has been done before.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 18; Issue 3

value: pharmaceutical cluster

value: cluster policy

value: industrial policy

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Tsvetkov, Dmitrii V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Tsvetkov D. V. Features of First Dictionaries of Chinese and Manchu Languages in Russia (the Example of Two Manuscripts from the Collection of the National Library of Russia). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2019, vol. 11, issue 3, pp. 279–285.

dc.description.abstract

value:
This paper is devoted to analysis of two dictionaries, kept in Manuscript department of Russian
national library. First of them is Manchu-Russian dictionary by Fyodor Baksheev, compiled
in the 1776. Second is “Manchu-Chinese lexicon translated into Russian” — Manchu-
Chinese-Russian dictionary by unknown author. “Manchu-Chinese lexicon, translated into
Russian” is compiled in appliance to category dictionaries- dictionaries type in classical China.
Category dictionaries compiled of chapters, contained words, consolidated by one meaning.
One of first category dictionaries is a famous dictionary “Erya”, compiled in Jin period. First
bilingual category dictionaries were compiled in the XI century. There were dictionaries
of khitan, tangut and jurchen languages. There are no mentions “Manchu-Chinese lexicon
translated into Russian” in sinologist works. Detailed analysis shows us that this dictionary is
based on first Chinese-Manchu dictionary “Textual mirror of Chinese and Manchu voices”,
which is category dictionary too. In Manchu-Russian dictionary by Fyodor Baksheev words
are grouped in alphabet order, what is more comfortable for European users. It was consider
that despite this dictionary has not categorised chapters like in category dictionaries, it is obviously
that category dictionaries made large influence on Baksheevs work. The evidence of
that is that every meaning and its denominative are grouped in special order. Manchu-Russian
dictionary by F. Baksheev had this tendency too. Also, in appliance to similar décor of both
dictionaries manuscripts it is possible that they were made by same group of people.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 11; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: lexicography

value: Chinese language

value: Manchu Language

value: history of Russian sinology

value: archive materials


dc.contributor.author

value: Dementiev, Victor E.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Dementiev V. E. 2019. Viability of hierarchical organizations under variability of economic environment. Russian Management Journal 17 (3): 303–322.

dc.description.abstract

value:
In this paper I analyze the circumstances that limit replacement of large companies by network
organizations. It is noted that the network organizations themselves often have hierarchical
qualities that is shown in subordination of partners in network. In particular, I investigate how
the variability of the economic environment influences the rational balance of centralization and
decentralization in coordination of economic activity. Dynamic qualities of the environment when
comparing organizational structures at first are hold fixed, then — vary. It is shown that the
decentralization is not the universal answer to the variability of the economic environment.
However, the combination of elements of the hierarchical and network relations within large
firms promotes their adaptation to the changing dynamic qualities of the environment. Such
combination helps business diversification, transition to formation of new markets instead of
adaptation to market conditions. As a result, I present organizational measures of the companies
implementing the strategy of “the blue ocean”.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Russian Management Journal;Volume 17; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: digital economy

value: innovations

value: hierarchical organizations

value: network organizations

value: centralization

value: decentralization

value: technological revolution


dc.contributor.author

value: Sladkevich, Zhanna R.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Sladkevich, Zh. R. (2019). Headlines in internet media services: between informing and clickbaiting. Media Linguistics, 6(3), 353–368.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper presents the structural and semantic analysis of clickbait headlines in internet
media services, which play a key role in attracting the attention of the recipient to specially
prepared content. A modern media user consumes content that is interesting to him or her
through headlines-hyperlinks. In an oversaturated information environment, the headline
is an important supporting, attractively “packaged” element, which determines further
actions of the internet-user. The data (headlines, announcements — leads — full texts) of
such media resources as Национальная служба новостей https://nsn.fm/, Яндекс.Новости
https://news.yandex.ru/, Рамблер.Новости https://news.rambler.ru/, EurAsiaDaily https://
eadaily.com/ru/news/, MsnНовости https://www.msn.com/ru-ru/news for 2016–2019 were
used to form the body of the empirical material. Based on the analysis of the studied texts,
the article substantiates the idea that clickbaiting aims at searching for non-trivial forms of
linking information, which is revealed step by step as a result of clicking on the provided links.
The author considers the lexico-stylistic, syntactic and structural organization of clickbait
headers, as well as describes the popular mechanisms used in creating “clickable” content,
such as character substitution and false death, semantic provocation techniques, heuristic
techniques, citation, context modification, presenting the possible as real. The study showed
that the linguistic architecture of clickbait headlines allows one to update false events and design falsified information, thereby developing fake media resources and viral advertising
disguised as a news item.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Исследование выполнено при поддержке гранта Российского научного фонда (проект № 18-
18-00442 «Механизмы смыслообразования и текстуализации в нарративных и перформативных
дискурсах и практиках») в Балтийском федеральном университете им. Иммануила Канта (Калининград).

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Media Linguistics;Volume 6; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: clickbaiting

value: headline

value: segmentation

value: manipulation

value: fake

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Baranov, Dmitry Kirillovich

dc.identifier.citation

value: Baranov D. K. Epigraphs of A School for Fools by Sasha Sokolov as the key to understanding the structure of the novel. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2019, 16 (3): 338–353.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The epigraphs of А School for Fools, by pointing to certain episodes, help to reconstruct, in
as many details as possible, the plot of the novel. The words of the second epigraph (the list
of verbs) reflect the structure of the novel in a compressed form. The verbs “to drive” and “to
hold” characterize the controversial world surrounding Nymphaea; “…to run, to offend…”
refer to the protagonist’s escape from his father’s house, which has the mythological traits of
voluntarily leaving paradise, while “…to hear, to see…” point out to the motifs of specific vision
and hearing that connect Nymphaea with the teacher Norvegov. The verbs “…to turn, to
breathe, to hate…” are associated with the theme of Norvegov’s life and mentorship, whereas
“to depend” indicates both Nymphaea’s independence from time and the fact that he outgrows
his teacher: Norvegov, who is referred to as independent in the novel, compromises with the
Perillo system. The verb “терпеть” has two major meanings, i.e. ‘to tolerate’ and ‘to endure’,
and thus marks the fundamental ambiguity of the final. In the former meaning, the verb is associated
with the noun “tolerance” and indicates the conflict in the novel. The verb also points
to Nymphaea’s “patient mother,” who wants her son to join society. The thematic return to the
mother of the hero is justified by the loss of Norvegov’s ideality in the last chapter.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 16; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: Sasha Sokolov

value: postmodernism

value: motif analysis

value: intertext


dc.contributor.author

value: Barabanov, Anton A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Barabanov A. A. The potential of social partnership in modern Russia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2019, vol. 12, issue 3, pp. 234–248.

dc.description.abstract

value:
This article is devoted to the study of the role of social partnership in the social development
of Russia. The purpose of the study is to identify promising areas of social partnership application
in solving socially significant problems in the context of building a digital economy in
Russia, as well as the development of civil society and the need to smooth the contradictions
between labor and capital. The concept of partner-type social relations formed in the production
sphere, historically having a high conflictogenic character, in its modern embodiment
does not lose its relevance, but rather opens up fundamentally new opportunities. Currently,
the potential of social partnership is extremely important for the solution of a complex of
social problems, stable and long-term cooperation between government and business organizations,
and the development of public-private partnership, improving the quality of social
services to the population and the quality of life in general. The result of this study was the justification
of the need for social partnership use in order to protect the social rights of citizens,
the development of public relations, and the formation of a culture of socially responsible
behavior. The main conclusion of the study: taking into account the specifics of the development of the Russian state and society, the disclosure of the possibilities of social partnership
currently depends on the active participation of all stakeholders in its evolution. The application
of the potential of social partnership for our country is an extremely important task in
the context of the development of entrepreneurship and corporate social responsibility, the
development of effective federal programs for regional development, increasing the economic
activity of domestic enterprises by improving the system of collective agreements, maintaining
social stability in the long term.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 12; Issue 3

value: social partnership

value: institute

value: social justice

value: cooperation

value: development


title: On categories of hypertext

dc.contributor.author

value: Ryazantseva, Tatiana I.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Ryazantseva, T. I. (2019). On categories of hypertext. Media Linguistics, 6(3), 327–340.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper deals with the categories of hypertext as compared to the traditionally acknowledged
categories of text. It treats both the technologically independent and technology-based
properties of digital texts. Although the technological shift from the affective to the digital
presentation leads to a significant growth of the role and impact of the addressee on the content
of communication, nevertheless, the conceptual basis of hypertext is shown to be prevailing
over its digital code-based properties. The essential distinction of hypertext from the paperbased
text lies in the significant modification of the iconic principles and the predominance of
the hypotext structure over the paragraph division. The author presents the systemic, formal,
functional, and pragmatic categories as applied to the production and the reception hypertext
representation models.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Media Linguistics;Volume 6; Issue 3

value: hypertext categories

value: semantic hierarchy

value: network cohesion

value: non-linear structure

value: interactivity

dc.title

value: On categories of hypertext

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Kara, Taras V.

value: Luchitskaya, Marina V.

value: Katkov, Sergey M.

value: Belousova, Elena A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Kara T. V., Luchitskaya M. V., Katkov S. M., Belousova E. A. (2019). Late jurassic–early cretaceous volcanic-plutonic assemblage of Oloy belt, Western Chukotka: U–Pb SIMS AND LA-ICPMS data. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 64 (3), 421–433.

dc.description.abstract

value:
U–Pb (SIMS and LA-ICP-MS) age estimates are obtained for the Egdygkychsky complex of
rocks of hypabyssal intrusions of Nichansky and Vukneysky plutons and volcanic rocks and
tuffs of host rocks of the Oloy volcanic belt in the Alazey-Oloy fold belt. The Oloy volcanic
belt is overlapping for a number of island arc terranes of the Alazey-Oloy fold belt. Nichansky
and Vukneysky plutons are located in the southwestern part of the Yarakvaamsky terrane
and are composed of rocks of Early Cretaceous Egdygkychsky gabbro-monzonite-syenite and
Vesenninsky granodiorite-diorite complexes. Host strata for both plutons are volcanic-terrigenous
and volcanic rocks of the Upper Jurassic–Lower Cretaceous periods. U–Pb SIMS
zircon сoncordant age from three samples of rocks of the Nichansky pluton is 141,1 ± 0,4 Ma.
The weighted mean zircon age of quartz monzodiorites was dated by U–Pb LA-ICP-MS as
140 ± 3 Ma.; this overlaps with the U–Pb SIMS age within error. U–Pb SIMS concordant zircon
ages for the Vukneysky pluton is 142,6 ± 0,4 Ma.; dacite and felsic tuff from host strata—
147 ± 2 and 147 ± 3 Ma. Affinities of zircon morphology for all analyzed samples and Th/U
ratios in them indicate their magmatic genesis. This makes it possible to consider obtained age
estimates as the crystallization age of the Egdygkychsky complex of Nichansky and Vukneysky
plutons and the time interval of host strata (volcanic rocks and tuffs) formation. New U–Pb
geochronological data allow researchers to confidently distinguish a single volcanic-plutonic
assemblage of Late Jurassic (Tithonian)–Early Cretaceous (Beriasian-Valanginian) age of the
Oloy volcanic belt. Obtained data may be used for more distinct age limits of Au–Mo–Cu
mineralization, located at the contacts between the Egdydkychsky compleх rocks and host
volcanic-sedimentary rocks or at the contacts between separated intrusive phases of the complex.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
U–Pb SIMS dating of zircons from Egdygkychsky complex of Nichansky, Vukneysky plutons and
host rocks was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. № 18-77-10073), and U–Pb LAICP-
MS dating of zircons from the second phase of Nichansky pluton, in accordance with research plan of
GIN RAS.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 64; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: Oloy volcanic belt

value: Egdygkychsky complex

value: terrane

value: Nichansky and Vukneysky plutons

value: U–Pb dating

value: zircon


dc.contributor.author

value: Pryakhina, Galina V.

value: Zelepukina, Elena S.

value: Osipova, Tatiana N.

value: Gavrilkina, Svetlana A.

value: Solovyev, Vitaly A.

value: Vinogradova, Tatiana A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Pryakhina, G. V., Zelepukina, E. S., Osipova, T. N., Gavrilkina, S. A., Solovyev, V. A., Vinogradova, T. A. (2019). Seasonal distribution patterns of precipitation on the territory of West Sayan Ridge and their consideration in runoff modeling. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 64 (3), 466–476.

dc.description.abstract

value: Specific height dependences of the precipitation based on the daily meteodata analysis (for the period 1970–1985) were obtained for Western Sayan, which is under conditions of insufficient data provided by the scarce network of stations. Analysis revealed that the annual precipitation sum is characterized by closer dependence than seasonal precipitation. It has been generally observed that the linear correlation has the highest reliability for the southern macroslope of the ridge. At the same time the dependence of the northern slope is primarily determined by height: distribution of precipitation is defined by logarithmic function. Thus, the low mountain pluviometric gradient (below 500 m) is characterized by a quick increase in precipitation (in the warm period the gradient reaches a value of 100 mm/100 m). As for the mid-mountain parts (above 1300 m), gradients of warm and cold periods do not exceed 2 mm/100 m. Reliability of identified dependences has been confirmed by model calculations. All the modelled objects and periods were selected considering the existence and availability of both hydrological and meteorological data — the river Us and Amyl basins (right tributaries of Yenisei, Krasnoyarsk district, Russia) which represent typical runoff conditions for the semi-arid and semi-humid areas of the Western Sayan. The investigation also found that the application of seasonal pluviometric gradients during runoff modeling has improved the convergence of calculated and obtained hydrographs. It was shown that taking into account vertical pluviometric gradients turned out to be more significant for semi-arid regions. And furthermore, it has improved the quality of runoff modeling notably for periods characterized by the least value of Nash-Sutcliffe criteria, and reduced the amount of years with improper quality of calculation. This is especially important under conditions of insufficient hydrometeorological data.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: spatial interpolation of the values of meteorological elements

value: pluviometric gradients

value: runoff modeling


dc.contributor.author

value: Popov, Dmitriy A.

value: Chichinina, Tatiana I.

value: Polovkov, Viacheslav V.

value: Korsakova, Irina O.

value: Pinbo, Ding

value: Kashtan, Boris M.

value: Troyan, Vladimir N.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Popov, D. A., Chichinina, T. I., Polovkov,V. V., Korsakova, I. O., Pinbo, D., Kashtan, B. M., Troyan, V. N. (2019). A new approach in physical modeling for velocity anisotropy studies. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 64 (3), 454–465.

dc.description.abstract

value: Special automated equipment was constructed for ultrasonic velocity measurements at various incidence angles of waves that is necessary for estimation of anisotropy parameters of rocks. The equipment includes a hydraulic press for simulation of vertical pressure in the Earth at a range up to 40 MPa, and a computer-controlled positioning system that provides precise independent positioning of the ultrasonic source and receiver. This setup enabled us to perform reliable velocity measurements at the angle interval from 15° to 90° and an additional single measurement at 0°. The minimum step of a transducer position in the 15°–90° range is 8.1’. As an example for the anisotropy study, we performed physical modeling of wave propagation in an artificial sample of transversely isotropic (TI) symmetry, which represents a model of fractured rock. Using an experimental setup, we acquired P-wave velocity data for a plate-stack model with a vertical axis of symmetry formed by acrylic 1-mm-thick sheet plates. Using measured velocities, we estimated Thomsen’s anisotropy parameters ε and δ, and got dependence between the velocity of P-waves and the symmetry axis of the model. In our oncoming research, the upgraded Ultrasonic Measuring System will be supplemented by multicomponent transducers similar to those described in Chichinina et al. (2009), which allow simultaneous recording of P, SV and SH waves at each data point.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Исследования производятся в рамках совместного Российско-Китайского гранта РФФИ- ГФЕН № 18-55-53060. Основания систем позиционирования изготовлены при участии ресурсного центра СПбГУ «Центр прикладной аэродинамики».

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 64; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: seismic

value: anisotropy

value: physical modeling

value: anisotropy parameters

value: linear-slip model

value: Schoenberg’s model

value: VTI

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Markelova, Olga Alexandrovna

dc.identifier.citation

value: Markelova O. A. The Valhalla saga by Snorri Kristjánsson: perception of the Old Norse culture in modern Iceland prose in English. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2019, 16 (3): 354–366.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper deals with The Valhalla saga (2013–2015), the novel trilogy by Snorri Kristjansson,
the Icelander who writes in English and is familiar both with the Icelandic and the Anglo-
American traditions of reception of the Old Norse. The question is how these two ways of
reception interact in the trilogy. In modern Icelandic literature, the way of reception depends
on the genre of the works referred to: if the modern work is based on sagas, its starting point
is the text of a particular saga, but if it is based on mythology, the main focus is on the plot
of the myths, without regard to particular texts. Besides, the Anglo-American (as well as the
continental European) tradition of reception deals with some general “Viking” universum,
with original persons and plots that are not related to particular ancient texts. The universum
can be heroized or romanticized. The Valhalla saga begins as a historical novel and gradually
develops into a mythological novel, as the plot of Ragnarok becomes the main subject matter.
Still, while the mythological element in the novels increases, the historical one also becomes
stronger, and the battle of the gods and the forces of chaos is attributed to the exact date in
the history of the North. The Valhalla Saga is a complicated synthesis of the Icelandic and the
Anglo-American ways of reception of the Old Norse universum, but the inertia of the both
literary traditions is overcome in the trilogy.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 16; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: modern Icelandic literature

value: Old Norse literature

value: historical novel

value: reception


dc.contributor.author

value: Fedorov, Aleksandr M.

value: Bashmachnikov, Igor L.

value: Belonenko, Tatyana V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Fedorov, A. M., Bashmachnikov, I. L., Belonenko, T. V. (2019). Winter convection in the Lofoten Basin according to ARGO buoys and hydrodynamic modeling. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 64 (3), 491–511.

dc.description.abstract

value: In the center of the Lofoten Basin in the Norwegian Sea is located a unique natural phenomenon: the quasi-permanent anticyclonic Lofoten vortex (LV). Winter deep convection is a necessary condition for its stability and one of the main mechanisms of its existence, as it creates favorable conditions for its annual regeneration. Another mechanism to maintain a high anticyclonic vorticity in the center of the basin is the capture of mesoscale eddies that break away from the Norwegian Current. Despite the fact that the important role of deep convection in the mechanisms of annual regeneration of the LV is generally recognized, today in the scientific community there is no consensus on the intensity of winter convection in the region. We estimate a depth of mixed layer (MLD) in the Lofoten Basin. We use the method formulated by Dukhovskoy for estimation. Unlike other known methods, this method does not have any predetermined criterion of density difference, and a necessary rule is determined by the features of the profile itself. We compared estimation of MLD in the Lofoten Basin according to MITgcm data and ARGO buoys data. Estimates of the MLD and the spatial distribution of their maximum values are obtained for the Lofoten Basin. The spatial distribution of Argo profiles is considered. It is shown that T-S diagrams constructed on these profiles are characterized by a pronounced homogeneity and a slight change in density inside the Lofoten vortex (LV) in contrast to the profiles located outside the vortex. The LV area coincides completely with the region of the highest values of MLD, and this proves the key role of deep convection in the existence of an anticyclonic vortex in the center of the basin, as well as the need for its study. Graphs of the spatial distribution of MLD in excess of 300 and 500 m are analyzed.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, research project No. 18-17-00027.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 64; Issue 3

value: Norwegian Sea

value: Lofoten vortex

value: Lofoten Basin

value: deep convection

value: ARGO

value: mixed layer depth

value: MITgcm

value: MLD


title: Investigation of attempted rape

dc.contributor.author

value: Kitaeva, Valentina N.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Kitaeva, Valentina N. 2019. “Investigation of attempted rape”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 520–532.

dc.description.abstract

value:
This paper presents a system of recommendations for investigating attempted rape, which
supplements the existing criminalistic methodology of rape investigation. Problems of proving
attempt at rape are listed. The author offers a classification of typical investigation situations
for attempted rape. It is noted that the most challenging investigation situations are
as follows: a rape attempt was committed by an unknown person who fled the crime scene;
a series of attempted rapes was committed; attempted rape led to the death of the victim.
Specific characteristics of the subject of proving cases of attempted rape are shown. Typical
lines of investigation are enumerated and the potential of specific investigation actions for
this category of crimes are examined. The value of testimonies of the victim at the establishment
of voluntary refusal of rape is considered. The evidence value of forensic, traceological
examinations in cases of attempted rape is underlined. The author shows the practical value
of forensic psychological examination in the cases where attempted rape or the preparation
of rape resulted in the death of the victim after a fall from a height. A conclusion is argued
that it is necessary to recognize as wrong the recommendation of conducting a psychologicalpsychiatric
examination when verifying a report of attempt at rape. Authors substantiate the
need to study investigative practice in cases of necessary defense, on exceeding the limits of
necessary defense, on crimes against life and health in which the suspect puts forward an acquittal
version about physical protection against sexual assault.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 10; Issue 3

value: attempted rape

value: investigation

value: staged rape

value: forensic psychological examination

dc.title

value: Investigation of attempted rape

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Nesterova, Nаtalia G.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Nesterova, N. G. (2019). Radio discourse and radio text in the context of new communications. Media Linguistics, 6(3), 381–401.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article is devoted to the functioning of the radio discourse in the information and
communication conditions of the 21st century, and to its key component — radio text. The
approach proposed in the article is based on a broad interpretation of hypertextuality and
becomes the basis for considering radio text as a single whole, which includes not only audio
recordings, but also video broadcasts of radio programmes and printed text the station’s
website. The concept of hyper radio text is introduced, and radio programme announcements,
Internet comments on radio programmes, journalists’ blogs and comments on them, as well as
the website of the radio station are analyzed as components (modules) of the hyper radio text.
The website of the radio station is considered as a key unit that combines radio text into a single
communicative space of the radio discourse. The main metatext units organizing intertext
links are revealed. The relationship between radio text and social media is investigated, in
which the latter serve a communicative platform to provide feedback and prove that modern
radio discourse is a communicative space in which the mass addressee is no longer a subject
of information perception but an active participant in communication. Not only the radio listener, but also the Internet user becomes the addressee in this case. The problem of radio
text authorship is also discussed. Through analyzing a number of Russian and foreign studies
and examining empirical material, it is shown that opportunities for co-authorship in the
new radio discourse are expanding. Interactivity, multimedia, hypertextuality, nonlinearity,
modularity, intertextuality, multiple codes, collective authorship are noted as the main features
of radio text.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ, грант № 17-29-09132 «“Новая грамотность” в новых текстах средств массовой коммуникации».

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Media Linguistics;Volume 6; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: new communications

value: radio discourse

value: hyper radio text

value: intertextual links

value: new text


dc.contributor.author

value: Chesnokova, Nataliya A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Chesnokova N. A. “The Screen of the Sun, the Moon and the Five Peaks” as the Symbol of Kingship in Korea in the Joseon Period. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2019, vol. 11, issue 3, pp. 379–390.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper focuses on the one of the Kingship symbols in Korea in the Joseon period namely
“The Screen of the Sun, the Moon and the Five Peaks” (Irworobongbyeong). The Screen was
one of the obligatory attributes of the ruler, it symbolized his presence and connection with
the universe. According to the modern South Korean historians, the first Screen was placed
behind the lifetime portrait (1393) of the founder of the Joseon dynasty — Yi Seong-gye
(T’aejo, 1335–1408, ruled 1392–1398). According to my research, this statement is unreasonable
because the portrait of Yi Seong-gye has not survived, and we can deal only with its copy
now, that was painted in the 18th century. The article explains that the Screen originally was
only one of the symbols of the royal authority but its role changed in the 17–19th centuries,
after the Manchu conquered Korean peninsula — this dramatic events led to sudden increase
of anti-Manchu and (later) anti-Qing views which influenced and strengthened Korean selfidentity.
Basing on the historical examples, I conclude that the Screen started to play an important
role in the state ritual starting from the anti-Manchu politics but became irreplaceable
part of Kingship only in the late 19th century. Apart from the historical view, the article gives
interpretation to visual images on the Screen and studies the meaning of the Screen in the
state ritual. According to the results of our research the Screen placed behind a King’s throne
symbolically made a King a ruler of space and time.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Работа выполнена при поддержке Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований (проект № 18-39-00158 «“Освоение” и “присвоение” пространства: формирование корейской этнической
самоидентичности в XVII–XVIII вв. через реорганизацию культурного пространства региона»).

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 11; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: Korea

value: The Screen of the Sun

value: the Moon and the Five Peaks

value: Irworobongbyeong

value: sacralization of power

value: legitimacy


dc.contributor.author

value: Makovskaya, Daria V.

value: Bichakov, Sergey A.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Makovskaya D. V., Bichakov S. A. Ethnic Aspect of the “Soft Power” Policy in the Implemetation of Geopolitical Projects in the Greater Mediterranean. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2019, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 392–403.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article analyzes the ethnic aspects of the “soft power” policy in the implementation of geopolitical
projects in the Greater Mediterranean. The concepts “project”, “political project”, “geopolitical
project” are considered. The subjective aspect of geopolitical projects is highlighted.
The possibility of using the ethnic component of the “soft power” policy in a constructive and
destructive way is substantiated. The methodological possibilities of neorealism and constructivism
in the study of ethnicity as a resource of “soft power” are considered. Based on the analysis
of the French Mediterranean project, the Turkish Pan-Turkic project and the interaction of
China with the countries of the Middle East, the key aspects of using the ethnic component as
a resource of soft power policy in the implementation of geopolitical projects of regional and
non-regional factors of international relations in the Greater Mediterranean are highlighted. The
analysis of the French Mediterranean project as a geopolitical one is carried out. It is determined
that the ethnic component of the soft power of France is mainly realized through the use
of the language as one of the key markers of ethnic identity. The Turkish pan-Turkic project is
analyzed. It is revealed that the most effective means of spreading Turkish influence in the Turkic
space is to use the influence of the Turkish diaspora, promote the Turkish education system
and popularize the Turkish language. The article reveals the importance of the Middle East for
the implementation of major geopolitical projects in China. It is stated that in order to implement
these projects, the Chinese language and Chinese culture in the Arab world are actively
promoted; the lobbying potential of the Chinese diaspora is used as the ethnic components of
China’s soft power.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 15; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: project

value: geopolitical project

value: soft power

value: ethnicity

value: Mediterranean geopolitical project

value: Pan-Turkism

value: Chinese-Arab cooperation

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Zhiganov, Alexander V.

value: Yudanov, Andrei Yu.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Zhiganov A. V., Yudanov A. Yu. 2019. High-growth companies in Russia: The influence of affiliation on growth factors. Russian Management Journal 17 (3): 287–308.

dc.description.abstract

value:
High-growth companies, also known as gazelles, are an important source of economic growth.
The development conditions of such companies differ by country. In case of Russia, it is enhanced
by a special population structure: about 80% of Russian gazelles are affiliated with business
groups. The authors set themselves the task of understanding how dependence or independence
of gazelles is related to their chances of becoming fast-growing. The study shows that in Russia
the standard factors that determine the likelihood of transition of independent firms to the
rapid growth are statistically insignificant for affiliated firms, and even approximately do not
explain the process of their transformation into high-growth companies. The authors offer
a hypothesis that the most important factors of the transformation of affiliated firms into gazelles
should be sought on the demand side (the possibility of growth on intracorporate orders;
access to government orders; the availability of technologies that open the ways to unsaturated
markets, etc.).

dc.description.sponsorship

value: The research was realized within the framework of the National Research University "Higher School of Economics (HSE)" Basic Research Program.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Russian Management Journal;Volume 17; Issue 3

dc.subject

value: company affiliation

value: high-growth companies

value: gazelles

value: growth of the firm

value: growth factors

value: business group