dc.contributor.author

value: Amosova, Alisa A.

value: Eremeeva, Anna D.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Amosova A. A., Eremeeva A. D. 2018. Russian-Chinese cooperation: Museum work and tourism. The Issues of Museology, 9 (1), 64–72.

dc.description.abstract

value: The specificity of the international political situation at the end of XX - early XXI centuries contributed to the rapprochement of the interests of the People’s Republic of China and the Russian Federation. At present, the bilateral dialogue between Russia and China has reached a high level, and its further development meets the key foreign policy interests of both countries. It should be recognized that the issues of the development of Russian-Chinese museum cooperation and tourism in the 21st century are insufficiently studied in Russian museological literature. The relevance of the subject is due to the international processes, as well as the activities of such associations as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and the BRICS (a group of five countries: Brazil, Russia, India, China and the Republic of South Africa). The Russian-Chinese cultural partnership now covers such key aspects as museum cooperation, which implies the regular exhibitions and festivals of culture and art, the creation of museum branches, virtual museums and cultural centers, the development of new tourist routes and the interaction between the museums of both countries. Museum cooperation promotes the actualization of the historical heritage of both countries and the popularization of national museum collections, including those dedicated to the revolutionary events of the early 21st century. In conjunction with museum activities, cross-country tourism is growing, supported by loyalty programs and specialized tourist routes in Russia and China, such as “Red Route”, “China Friendly” and “National Years”, “Years of Languages”, “National Years of Tourism”, etc. The article is based on a wide range of documents of Shanghai Cooperation Organization and BRICS, as well as materials from the official websites of authorities and cultural organizations. The authors reconstruct the origins and key trends of the Russian-Chinese cultural partnership in the museum and tourist areas in the beginning of the 21st century.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: The Issues of Museology;Volume 9; Issue 1

value: Russian-Chinese relations

value: cultural cooperation

value: museum cooperation

value: The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation

value: BRICS

value: cultural centers

value: red tourism

value: China Friendly

value: the Great Silk Road

value: The State Hermitage Museum


dc.contributor.author

value: Pavlova, Anastasija V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Anastasija V. Pavlova. Arist. Poet. 1461b1–3: a broad hint at Zoilus?. Philologia Classica 2019, 14(1), 149–154.

dc.description.abstract

value: In Poetics 25 (1461b1–3), Aristotle mentions critics who tend to misunderstand the text or read it inaccurately and thus criticise not the actual work, but rather their ideas on it. Some of the extant fragments of Zoilus (4th c. BC), the best-known and the most notorious critic of all the Aristotle’s contemporaries, imply that his critique was sometimes based on misreading and misinterpreting of the text so he could be one of those whom Aristotle meant. This article deals with three fragments attributed to Zoilus (two of them are found in the Scholia to the Iliad, the third one is quoted in Ps. Longinus’ De Sublimitate), each containing criticism towards certain passages in Homer’s poems. On closer examination it turns out that all the inconsistencies Zoilus postulated can be explained, should we read the text more carefully. Hence Zoilus dealt not with what is written but rather with what seemed to him to be convenient for his criticism.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: This article was prepared within the framework of Russian Science Foundation research project № 18-18-00060.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Philologia Classica;Volume 14; Issue 1

dc.subject

value: Aristotle

value: Poetics

value: literary criticism

value: rhetoric

value: Zoilus of Amphipolis

dc.type

value: Article

format: Adobe PDF


dc.contributor.author

value: Pismensky, Artem L.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Pismensky A. L. Theory φ3 in the dimension d = 3 in frames of η-expansion. Vestnik SPbSU. Physics and Chemistry. 2018. Vol. 5 (63), iss. 1. P. 32–39.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The method of η-expansion calculation in the scalar field model with φ3 interaction in a 3D
euclidian space based on conformal bootstrap equations is used in the present paper. As we
know, there is an ε-expansion technique that allows us to find the critical exponent in the form of
a series in powers of ε, the deviation of the dimension of space from the logarithmic one. However,
the logarithmic dimension of the theory φ3 is 6, and the given series in ε have a very small radius
of convergence, so that it is not possible to extend it analytically to the dimension d = 3. To
solve the problem, we propose using the η-expansion: we construct the series in powers of critical
exponent η supposing that it is a small value and obtain some approximate equation for η. If we
consider this equation as precise, then it proves that there is no sustainable solution. But using
the Pad´e approximant we receive a stable root of equation.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Physics and Chemistry;Volume 5(63); Issue 1

dc.subject

value: theory φ3

value: dimension 3

value: η-expansion


dc.contributor.author

value: Selikhov, Nikolay V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Selikhov N. V. 2018. POWER RELATIONS AND ITS SUBJECTS IN THE STATES OF DEMOCRACY: CONCEPTUAL GENERALIZATIONS OF DOMESTIC THEORY. Pravovedenie 62 (1): 54–83.

dc.description.abstract

value:
This article updates on theoretical level a number of issues concerning the analysis of the
democracy states in which it proposes to single it out as a special type, people’s state —
an independent political and law construction having its own individual features, and it
should be analyzed beyond traditional fitting with the only form of state. State system
of this type can be revealed in different forms, united by the principle of public and law
solidarism, the unity of public power and society on theological and axiological grounds
and law and order. The source of this form of social and legal communication is heterogeneous
people, but with inner cohesion. The article forms notions about the subjects of
public power in the states of democracy, opens up the peculiar features of social and legal
communications between them (power relations), in which the state and its public power
is the continuation of supreme power of sovereign people. The notions of supreme and
superpower of the state are differentiated in the article, some elements of representation
people and social and political self-organization of the citizens are considered, the issue
of search of grounds for the unity of public power, consolidation of ties with the people in
contrast to classic construction of “dividing powers”. The accent was made that political
struggle and interparty confrontation in the system of democracy must fit the frames defined
by the power of public solidarism. It is proposed to revive the discussion about the
peculiarities of realization of democracy principle declared in the Constitution of Russia
in the frames of state and domestic law theory.

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Pravovedenie;Volume 62; Issue 1 (336)

dc.subject

value: power relations

value: subject of power relations

value: people

value: democracy

value: sovereignty of the people

value: people’s state

value: state power


dc.contributor.author

value: Kharitonov, Mikhail M.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Kharitonov M. M. 2018. CONCEPT AND CRITERIA FOR FORCED DISMISSAL. Pravovedenie 62 (1): 128–148.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The work is devoted to the study and solution of the problem of the concept of “coercion”
when terminating an employment contract. Currently, neither the legislation nor the court practice know, what exactly is meant by “compulsion” when the employee makes a
decision to terminate the employment contract with the employer. The work consistently
proves that the approaches used to this phenomenon are not universal and do not offer
recipes for the analysis and resolution of all possible situations. The author found that
when ascertaining whether there was coercion to dismissal or not, it is not a matter of
“violence against the will”, but of creating a special situation of choice. This means that
the wrong one is “wrong” to the “forced” deal, and one in which one of the counterparties
artificially created a situation in which the other party to the transaction should choose
between known losing strategies and return to the point before the appearance of this
choice, he can not. The paper proposes four formal-logical models for determining
whether the proposed choice is knowingly losing or not with a formally legitimate threat
(that is, when the realization of a threat is not an act that is prohibited by law). It also offers
an exhaustive explanation of why the victim, under a formally wrongful threat, always
chooses between knowingly losing strategies. The developed models are applied by
the author to eight hypothetical situations of compulsion to dismissal to illustrate their
practical applicability. Also, the work considers possible exceptions from the scope of
the proposed models.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Research for this article was funded by a grant from the National Research University
Higher School of Economics, St. Petersburg, Grant N 18-IP-02.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: termination of the employment contract

value: threat

value: coercion

value: forced dismissal

value: violence

value: deals

value: vice of will

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Voropaev, Dmitry A.

value: Pavlov, Vadim I.

value: Savenok, Anatoly L.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Voropaev D. A., Pavlov V. I., Savenok A. L. 2018. MODERN APPROACHES TO UNDERSTANDING THE RIGHT AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL LEGAL SCIENCE, LEGISLATION AND RIGHT-APPLICABLE PRACTICE. Pravovedenie 62 (1): 178–205.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Pravovedenie;Volume 62; Issue 1 (336)


dc.contributor.author

value: Vasilyeva, Natalia S.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Vasilyeva N. S. 2018. ALF ROSS ON THE CONCEPT OF LAW AND LEGAL VALIDITY: THE REALISTIC APPROACH. Pravovedenie 62 (1): 84–117.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Alf Ross is one of the most prominent representatives of Scandinavian legal realism and
one of the main participants of the discussion on legal validity. This article explores the
main points of his realistic legal concept. Ross uses a unique mixture of the main tenets of
logical positivism and the Uppsala school of philosophy to suggest a new project of theoretical
legal science, which implies, among other things, that its key element is specific
legal “validity” — in interrelation with legal “effectiveness” — and not the concept of law.
This brings the author to the necessity of a rather thorough linguistic inquiry of various
Russian, English, Danish, etc. terms related to the concept of validity, which leads to the
conclusion that correct Russian translation of Ross’s terms “gyldighet” and “gælden” is
“dejstvitel’nost’” and “dejstvennost’”, respectively. Together with the analysis of Ross’s
ideas about the province and proper methodology of jurisprudence this allows the author
to fully and accurately reconstruct such aspects of Ross’s legal theory as content and
role of the concept of law as well as realistic concept of legal validity. The author argues
that specific interrelation between “validity” and “effectiveness” — and its underlying
principles — is also a key to understanding the whole Ross’s concept of new realistic
jurisprudence, which encompass a differentiation between legal knowledge and legal
politics, an empirical approach to legal cognition, reducing the gap between legal theory
and practice. Other topics, specifically addressed in this article, are Hart — Ross critical
exchange and Ross as a legal realist.

dc.description.sponsorship

value:
Статья подготовлена в рамках поддержанного РФФИ научного проекта № 18-011-01195 «Действительность и действенность права: теоретические модели и стратегии
судебной аргументации».

dc.subject

value: legal validity

value: validity of law

value: legal effectiveness

value: concept of law

value: Alf Ross

value: Scandinavian legal realism

value: binding force

value: normativity of law


dc.contributor.author

value: Vasiliev, Ilyia A.

value: Volkova, Svetlana V.

value: Malysheva, Nataliya I.

value: Timoshina, Elena V.

value: Judina, Marina I.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Vasiliev I. A., Volkova S. V., Malysheva N. I., Timoshina E. V., Judina M. I. 2018. LAW AND STATE: RUSSIAN MODEL OF STATEHOOD IN THE PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE. Pravovedenie 62 (1): 149–177.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Chernichenko, Stanislav V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Chernichenko S. V. 2018. THE MAXIM “LAW DOES NOT ARISE FROM THE VIOLATION OF LAW” AND THE MODIFICATION OF PEREMPTORY NORMS. Pravovedenie 62 (1): 6–19.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Maxim “ex injuria jus non oritur” is not only a general legal, but also an international legal
principle, which states that law doesn’t arise from the violation of law. However, peremptory
norms of international law (jus cogens) are not something frozen. They develop, like
international law in general, so the latter expressly provides for the possibility of their
modification by subsequent norms of the same nature. This inevitably means that, in the
period of changing such norms, the behavior of some states will contradict the previous
peremptory norm until the emergence of a new peremptory norm is recognized by the
international community of states. Does the change of imperative norms result in an exception
to the above-mentioned maxim? And how do you know whether the actions of the
state or group of states have created a new peremptory norm of international law, or they
are merely a violation of the already existing peremptory norm? Can moral considerations
justify the state’s withdrawal from the maxim of “ex injuria jus non oritur” in the name of
creating a new peremptory norm of international law? Or is such a deviation justified by
the conformity of the state’s actions to any other norms? Having examined these issues,
the author comes to the conclusion that, unlike the positive law, natural law does not know
exceptions to the maxim. The author proves that the ground for the emergence of new
peremptory norms of international law creates changes in natural law.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Pravovedenie;Volume 62; Issue 1 (336)

dc.subject

value: peremptory norms of international law

value: the Vienna convention on the law of treaties 1969

value: the UN International Law Commission

value: responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts

value: modification of peremptory norms


dc.contributor.author

value: Burmagin, Sergey V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Burmagin S. V. 2018. ABOUT THE NATURE, CONCEPT AND LIMITS OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE. Pravovedenie 62 (1): 32–53.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The definition of the essence and content of justice is one of the actual problems of
domestic legal science. The notion of justice remains debatable, including in the area of
criminal procedure. The question of what actions and decisions of the court are covered
by the definition “criminal justice” is not only theoretical and doctrinal, but also methodological
and practical importance for criminal proceedings. There is the essence of
criminal justice reveals and definition of criminal justice formulates in this article. Author
considers the existing views on the limits of criminal justice in science, reveals the essence
of two opposite approaches: giving justice a narrow and broad meanings. Further
in the article the author criticizes the limited (narrow) interpretation of criminal justice
and argues its insolvency, based on the actual role of the judiciary in modern society
and in the state-legal system of Russia. The analysis of the current legislation and legal
positions of supreme courts of the Russian Federation allows the author to conclude that
there are legal grounds for giving the concept of “criminal justice” wide significance and
inclusion in it not only activities for the consideration of the criminal case, implying the
decision of the question of guilt, responsibility and punishment of the accused, but also
the resolution of other legal issues raised before the court in cases of judicial control and
at the stage of execution of punishment. At the end of the article, in order to continue a
comprehensive study of the limits (borders) of criminal justice, it is proposed to apply the
criteria for classifying different types and forms of judicial activity as criminal justice, and
as such criteria to use universally recognized signs of justice. The author devotes to this
comparative analysis his following article “Signs and limits of criminal justice”.

dc.subject

value: judicial power

value: court

value: justice

value: criminal procedure

value: judicial control

value: enforcement of sentence


dc.contributor.author

value: Glukhareva, Lyudmila I.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Glukhareva L. I. 2018. FACULTY OF LAW OF IVANOVO UNIVERSITY FOR 40 YEARS. Pravovedenie 62 (1): 206–213.

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.title

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Marusin, Igor S.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Marusin I. S. 2018. TREATY ON PROHIBITION OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS 2017 AND PROSPECTIVE OF HIS APPLICATION. Pravovedenie 62 (1): 20–31.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The article analyzes content and consequences of the Treaty on prohibition of nuclear
weapons, which was opened for signing in September 2017. This Treaty for the first time prohibits to the states, which would ratify it, use of nuclear weapons and demands annihilation
of all nuclear weapons. But it is very improbable that states, which possess now
nuclear weapons, would ratify this Treaty and so the main goal of this Treaty — liquidation
of all nuclear weapons on Earth — would not be achieved in the near future. But even so
this Treaty has considerable political and juridical meaning. After his entering into force
instead of now existing four regional nuclear-free zones would be created united, global
nuclear-free zone, to which could join states from the regions, where such zone does not
exist, for example, neutral states from Europe. Also after the entering of this Treaty into
force use of nuclear weapons against any of the states-parties to this Treaty or on the
territory of such state might be considered by this state as an international crime, and
persons, which had given order for such use and persons that had fulfilled such an order
might be considered as war criminals. Also use of nuclear weapons on the territory of
states-parties to this Treaty might fall under the jurisdiction of the International Criminal
Court. In the end author comes to the conclusion that a full prohibition of nuclear weapons
could be only achieved as a result of long process and that the conclusion of analyzed
Treaty may be a part of such a process.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Pravovedenie;Volume 62; Issue 1 (336)

dc.subject

value: law of international security

value: nuclear disarmament

value: international treaty

value: prohibition of arms of mass destruction

value: nuclear-free zones


dc.contributor.author

value: Neverov, Evgeniy D.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Neverov E. D. 2018. LAWYERS AND REVOLUTION: LEGAL ETHOS IN THE HISTORY OF THE JURIDICAL COUNCIL IN 1917. Pravovedenie 62 (1): 118–127.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The following article considers the history of the Juridical
Council of the Provisional Government from a
biographical methodological perspective. The Juridical
Council was established in March 1917 after the February
Revolution in the system of the Provisional Government
as a governmental body of legal expertise. The paper
provides a summary of biographical information about
lawyers of the Juridical Council (Vasily Maklakov, Fyodor
Kokoshkin, Nikolay Lazarevsky, Vladimir Nabokov,
Moisey Adzhemov and Baron Boris Nolde), their origin,
education, political career, professional and academic
interests. Most of lawyers in the Council were descendants
of noble Moscow and St. Petersburg families and
belonged to big city intelligentsia circles. They graduated
from Moscow University and St. Petersburg University
in 1890s during golden era of Russian legal university
education and their views concerning law, government,
liberalism, parliamentarism and public role of legal profession
were formed under a great influence of liberal
professorate and in the atmosphere, when a university seemed to be the most liberal
institute of the conservative era. The analysis of biographical information leads to a conclusion
that lawyers of the Council developed a new legal ethos, the characteristic feature
of which was the adherence to the ideology of rule of law and civil society.

dc.language.iso

value: en

value: liberal

value: lawyer

value: professorate

value: Constitutional Democratic Party

value: the Provisional Government

value: the Juridical Council

value: legal ethos


dc.contributor.author

value: Bakhin, Sergey V.

dc.identifier.citation

value: Bakhin S. V. 2018. PREFACE TO THE ARTICLE OF CHERNICHENKO S. V. «THE MAXIM “LAW DOES NOT ARISE FROM THE VIOLATION OF LAW” AND THE MODIFICATION OF PEREMPTORY NORMS». Pravovedenie 62 (1): 4–5.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Pravovedenie;Volume 62; Issue 1 (336)

dc.type

value: Article


title: Индивидуальные задания по линейной алгебре

dc.contributor.author

value: Пелевина, Ирина Валерьевна

value: Кропачева, Наталия Юрьевна

dc.description

value:
Настоящее пособие содержит блок заданий по линейной алгебре, предназначенный для студентов Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета, обучающихся по направлению «Социология». Задания также могут быть использованы для студентов, обучающихся по другим направлениям.
Для решения предлагаются как определенные СЛАУ, так и неопределенные. В заключении рассмотрен пример выполнения одного из вариантов заданий.
Предлагаемое пособие адресовано преподавателям и студентам и предназначено для проведения практических занятий и контрольных работ, как в аудитории, так и для индивидуальных домашних заданий.

dc.publisher

value: Учебно-методическая комиссия математико-механического факультета СПбГУ

dc.subject

value: линейная алгебра, матрицы, системы линейных уравнений

dc.title

filename: ЛинАлг для социологов.pdf

description: Варианты заданий для контрольной работы


title: ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ  по запросу Комитета по транспорту Санкт-Петербурга от 12 января 2018 г. № 01-10-633/18-0-0

dc.description.abstract

value: Abstract

dc.subject

value: госорганы

value: Комитет по транспорту

value: государственный контракт

value: поставка

value: государственные нужды

value: эксплуатирующая организация

value: гражданский оборот

value: автобус

value: троллейбус

value: трамвай

value: утилизационный

value: сбор

dc.type

value: Other

format: Microsoft Word XML


title: Wigner rotation and Thomas precession: geometric approach

dc.contributor.author

value: Shikhobalov, Lavrentii S.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Traditionally, it is believed that in the Minkowski space, the curvilinear motion of a material point is accompanied by its rotation (more precisely, the vectors fastened with it rotate). This effect is called Wigner rotation (WR). Applied to the spin of elementary particle, this rotation is called Thomas precession (TP). An analysis of publications devoted to WR and TP was carried out in [Physics-Uspekhi 49 837 (2006)] and [Physics-Uspekhi 50 95 (2007)].
It is emphasizes in the article that, due to the zero curvature and torsion of the Minkowski space, the parallel transfer of a vector along any trajectory does not lead to the rotation of the vector. It is proved that the proper rotation of orbital electrons, which determines the spectral structure and Zeeman effect, is the result of the action of the nucleus' coulombic field on electrons and does not require the use of WR and TP for its explanation. Bibliogr. 44 references.

value:
Традиционно считается, что в пространстве Минковского криволинейное движение материальной точки сопровождается ее вращением (точнее, вращаются скрепленные с ней векторы). Данный эффект называется вращением Вигнера (ВВ). Применительно к спину элементарной частицы это вращение именуется прецессией Томаса (ПТ). Анализ публикаций, посвященных ВВ и ПТ, проведен в работах [УФН 176 865 (2006)] и [УФН 177 105 (2007)].
В статье подчеркнуто, что, вследствие нулевых кривизны и кручения пространства Минковского, параллельный перенос вектора по любой траектории не приводит к повороту вектора. Доказано, что собственное вращение орбитальных электронов, обусловливающее спектральную структуру и эффект Зеемана, является результатом воздействия кулоновского поля ядра на электроны и не требует для своего объяснения использования ВВ и ПТ.
Библиогр. 44 наим.

dc.subject

value: Wigner rotation

value: Thomas precession

value: rotation of electron

value: model of electron with nonzero radius

value: вращение Вигнера

value: прецессия Томаса

value: вращение электрона

value: модель электрона ненулевого радиуса

dc.title.alternative

value: Вращение Вигнера и прецессия Томаса: геометрический подход

filename: Шихобалов(Вращение Вигнера и прецессия Томаса).pdf


title: Выставка «К Китайскому Новыму году. Труды китаеведов в Санкт-Петербургском университете»

dc.description.abstract

value: Представляем вашему внимаю выставку-презентацию «К Китайскому Новыму году. Труды китаеведов в Санкт-Петербургском университете»

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.type

value: Presentation


title: Выставка «Знаменитые универсанты. Борис Борисович Пиотровский. Михаил Николаевич Боголюбов».

dc.description.abstract

value: Представляем вашему внимаю выставку-презентацию «Знаменитые универсанты. Борис Борисович Пиотровский».

dc.title

description: Михаил Николаевич Боголюбов

description: Борис Борисович Пиотровский


title: Correlation between heavy flavour production and multiplicity in pp and  p-Pb collisions at high energy in the multi-pomeron exchange model

dc.contributor.author

value: Feofilov, Grigory

value: Kovalenko, Vladimir

value: Puchkov, Andrei

dc.identifier.citation

value: EPJ Web of Conferences 171, 18003 (2018)

dc.description.abstract

value:
The multiplicity dependence of heavy flavour production in pp-collisions at
LHC energies is studied in the framework of the multi-pomeron exchange model.
The model is introducing the string-string interaction collectivity effects in
pp collisions, which modifies multiplicity and transverse momenta, leading to
the non-trivial mean pt vs. multiplicity (<pt>_Nch - Nch) correlation. The
string collectivity strength parameter is fixed by experimental data on
multiplicity and transverse momentum correlation in a wide energy range (from
ISR to LHC). The particles discrimination is implemented according to Schwinger
mechanism taking into account the strong decays of hadron resonances. We
demonstrate, that the faster-than-linear growth of the open charm production
with the event charged particle multiplicity, observed in experimental pp high
energy collisions, can be explained by the modification of the string tension
due to the increasing overlap and interaction of quark-gluon strings. The model
is extended for p-A interactions and the calculations for p-Pb collisions are
performed.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: The research was supported by the grant of the Russian Science Foundation (project 16-12-10176).

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.subject

value: Nuclear Theory

value: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

dc.type

value: Article


dc.contributor.author

value: Должиков, Алексей Вячеславович

dc.identifier.citation

value: Должиков А. Стакан наполовину полон или пуст? Вмешательство как форма ограничения конституционных прав // Сравнительное конституционное обозрение. – 2018. – № 1 (122). – С. 80–112.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Limitation of constitutional rights is among the most widespread concepts of Russian constitutionalism. At the same time, constitutional text, the doctrine and case-law of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation often use this term for absolutely different legal phenomena. Through analysis of interference as a form of constitutional rights’ limitation one could solve such a terminological issue. The paper also tries to clarify the most important part of the constitutional adjudication connected with examination of interference in constitutional rights of an applicant. From such a point of view, in the first part of the paper the author makes some introductory remarks. A prerequisite for the further analysis is examination of influence of ideology on a research of interference in constitutional rights and importance of this subject-matter in the view of legal dogmatic as well as constitutional jurisprudence. In this part the author puts forward an argument
that the considerable attention to the concept of limitation of constitutional rights in the domestic doctrine is a feature to the surviving socialist legal tradition. Comparative legal materials, first of all a so called classical concept of interference in state law of Germany and corresponding case-law of the Federal constitutional court, are used for the analysis of the considered constitutional phenomenon. Applying such comparative legal approach in the second part of paper, the author analises four main characteristics of interference in constitutional rights in case-law of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, including legal enactment, directness, ripeness, and imperative character. The examples of such a case-law refer to complex perception of the material rules limiting the scope of constitutional rights and procedural rules, establishing admissibility criteria for constitutional complaint of individuals and groups.

dc.subject

value: constitutional rights; constitutional justice; limitation of constitutional rights; interference into constitutional rights.

dc.title

filename: 2018 Должиков Вмешательство.pdf


title: Амбивалентно-учреждающая сила веры (о феномене «слепого пятна» мышления)

dc.contributor.author

value: Кузин, Иван Владиленович

dc.description.abstract

value: В статье интерпретируется кантовская теория способности суждения, что позволяет в ракурсе традиции трансцендентализма предложить понимание причин некоторых социокультурных процессов, затрагивающих современные общества. В частности, это касается концепции мультикультурализма и идеи культурной толерантности, которые на данном историческом этапе должным образом еще не смогли сформироваться. Основанием для выдвинутой интерпретации служат аналогичные размышления Х. Арендт, в которых была показана возможность и оправданность расширительного толкования основополагающих положений Канта, что позволило способность суждения распространить на политическое мышление. Благодаря обращению к кантовской философии вырабатывается скорректированная позиция относительно способности суждения, для которой характерным моментом оказывается понятие веры. В исследовании осмысляется амбивалентность данного понятия, одной из сторон которого является феномен, обозначаемый в работе как «слепое пятно» мышления. Рассмотрение этого феномена производится в рамках сопоставления функций теоретического разума, практического разума и способности суждения, а также очерчивания трансцендентальной структуры, в которой находится место вере как конституирующему началу. Оценка теоретическим разумом веры как «глупости» из-за не присущей ей критико-аналитической способности является результатом спекулятивного предрассудка о превосходстве рассудка над другими способностями. В работе предпринята попытка показать, что дело обстоит, скорее, наоборот, что в основе теоретического суждения лежат утверждения, покоящиеся на верующем суждении, оно обусловливается последним, или, переводя на язык, более соответствующий Канту, обусловливается тем фактом, что практический разум служит регулятивным принципом познания. Показано, что нарушение существующих границ между данными областями во многом становится тем источником проблем, с которыми сталкиваются люди как в повседневной, так и в культурной жизни. В результате, проведенный анализ раскрывает те априорные механизмы, которые влияют на абсолютизацию частного в ущерб идеи всеобщего (трансцендентного), что, в свою очередь, закладывает почву для формирования межличностного, социального и политического напряжения.

dc.publisher

value: Вопросы философии

dc.subject

value: вера, теоретический разум, практический разум, способность суждения, частное, всеобщее, трансцендентное, Кант, Арендт

filename: 1. Kuzin I.V.  The Ambivalent-Establishing Power of Belief (a Phenomenon of “a Blind Spot»” of Thinking).doc

format: Microsoft Word


title: Интегрированные  лабораторные  работы  для  учащихся  Академической гимназии  им.  Д.К.Фаддеева  СПбГУ  (физико-математический  профиль  «Конвергенция  и  наукоёмкие  технологии»).  Часть III.

dc.contributor.author

value: Букина, Мария Николаевна

value: Бармасов, Александр Викторович

value: Жуков, Алексей Сергеевич

value: Носова, Дарья Алексеевна

dc.description.abstract

value: Данное пособие содержит описания  интегрированных  лабораторных работ  «Исследование физико-химических показателей воды. Способы очистки и опреснения» и предназначена для учащихся 9 класса Академической гимназии им. Д.К. Фаддеева СПбГУ (физико-математический профиль «Конвергенция и наукоёмкие технологии»).  Межпредметная связь проявляется в связи физики,  химии,  биологии, медицины,  экологии и природопользования.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.type

value: Book

filename: Лаб конверг-часть3-ред 5.pdf


title: Fundamentals of the tensor algebra

dc.contributor.author

value: Shikhobalov, Lavrentii S.

dc.description.abstract

value: The book contains the foundations of the theory of tensors. There are several variants of constructing this theory. The one that is most suitable for application in applied problems is presented.

value:
В книге изложены основы теории тензоров. Известно несколько вариантов построения этой теории. Представлен тот, который наиболее удобен для применения в прикладных задачах. Для понимания изложенного достаточно знания начал линейной алгебры.
Книга предназначена студентам, аспирантам, преподавателям и научным сотрудникам, в учебной и научной деятельности которых используется математический аппарат теории тензоров.

dc.subject

value: tensor

value: linear algebra

value: тензор

value: линейная алгебра

dc.title

value: Fundamentals of the tensor algebra

dc.title.alternative

value: Основы тензорной алгебры

filename: Шихобалов(Основы тензорной алгебры).pdf


title: limit and continuity of the function

dc.contributor.author

value: Efimova

value: Tatyana

dc.description.abstract

value: The manual is intended for students of non-mathematical faculties of universities. With the help of the manual, students will be able to understand the definition of the limit and learn how to disclose the uncertainties of various types.

dc.subject

value: limit

value: continuity of the function

dc.title

value: limit and continuity of the function

dc.type

value: Learning Object

filename: limit and continuity of the function_Efimova_T.pdf


title: Лекции по теории вероятностей

dc.contributor.author

value: Сахаров, В.Ю.

dc.description.abstract

value:
Учебное пособие написано на основе лекций, читавшихся автором на Биолого-почвенном Геологическом факультетах, а также отделений Почвоведения и Нефтегазового дела (ныне включённых в Институт наук о Земле) Санкт-Петербургского Государственного университета в течение двух десятков лет. В книге без использования традиционных для математики строгостей, излагаются основные принципы теории вероятностей. Некоторые из вопросов имеют оригинальную трактовку. В книге присутствуют некоторые параграфы, которых нет в других учебниках, описано актуальное в наше время компьютерное моделирование случайных величин.
Для студентов нематематических специальностей.

dc.publisher

value: Издательство Санкт-Петербургского университета

dc.title

value: Лекции по теории вероятностей

filename: Лекции по теории вероятностей.pdf


title: Международный экономический симпозиум — 2018: Материалы международных научных конференций 19–21 апреля 2018 г.: V международной научно-практической конференции «Устойчивое развитие: общество и экономика», V международной научной конференции: Соколовские чтения «Бухгалтерский учет: взгляд из прошлого в будущее»

dc.description.abstract

value:
Сборник материалов посвящен Международному экономическому симпозиуму —
2018 и включенным в его программу международным научным конференциям: V международной научно-практической конференции «Устойчивое развитие: общество и экономика»,
V международной научной конференции: Соколовские чтения «Бухгалтерский учет: взгляд
из прошлого в будущее». Симпозиум состоялся 19–21 апреля 2018 г. В нем приняли участие
представители ведущих российских и зарубежных вузов.
Сборник материалов предназначен для студентов, бакалавриантов, магистрантов, аспирантов и преподавателей экономических специальностей вузов, научных и практических работников.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.publisher

value: St Petersburg State University

dc.type

value: Book

filename: Международный экономический симпозиум-2018.pdf


title: Физика и теория климата

dc.contributor.author

value: Гаврилов, Николай М.

dc.description.abstract

value: Содержание. Часть 1. Основные понятия. Часть 2. Астрономические факторы, влияющие на климат. Часть 3.Радиационные факторы климата. Часть 4. Океан как фактор климата. Часть 5. Малопараметрические модели климата. Часть 6. Трехмерные климатические модели. Часть 7. Результаты численного моделирования климата. Изложенные материалы взяты из указанных источников и из Интернета без существенных переделок. При необходимости ссылаться следует на первоисточники.

dc.subject

value: Климат, Земля, атмосфера, океан, парниковые газы, глобальное потепление, уровень моря, климатические модели, история климта, солнечная активность

dc.title

value: Физика и теория климата

dc.title.alternative

value: Компиляция учебных материалов, ред. Гаврилов Н. М.

description: Часть 1. Основные понятия.

description: Часть 3.Радиационные факторы  климата

description: Часть 4. Океан как фактор  климата.


title: Задачи для практических занятий по теории вероятностей

dc.description.abstract

value:
В учебно-методическом пособии приведены 50 задач по теории вероятностей. Задачи предназначены для практических занятий обучающихся на основных образовательных программах по уровню бакалавриат <<Инженерно-ориентированная физика>> и <<Прикладные физика и математика>> по
направлению <<Прикладные математика и физика>>, <<Физика>> (экспериментальный поток) по направлению <<Физика>>, <<Электромагнитные и~акустические процессы>> по направлению <<Радиофизика>> Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета. Также задачи можно
использовать на экзамене по учебной дисциплине <<Теория вероятностей>>. Методы, необходимые для решения задач, соответствуют теоретическому материалу курса, читаемого автором в 5-м семестре. Для всех задач приведены ответы, для большинства --- решения.

dc.title

filename: Багаев_Задачи по теории вероятностей.pdf


title: Open access publications in Web of Science – review of journals

dc.contributor.author

value: Moskaleva, Olga

dc.description.abstract

value: We analyzed the open access publications in all citation databases of Web of Science Core Collection and OA and hybrid journals in SCI-E, SSCI, AHCI and ESCI. The differences in Gold OA and Green OA by databases are demonstrated together with changes in total amount of open access publications in journal indexes. We compared the OA and hybrid journals by publishers and research areas by citation of OA and not OA publications. The special attention is paid for Russian journals, indexed in Web of Science.

dc.subject

value: Open access

value: Web of Science

value: citation databases

value: Journals

value: citation

value: publication model

dc.title.alternative

value: Статьи открытого доступа в Web of Science – обзор журналов

dc.type

value: Article


title: Russian Index of Science Citation: Overview and Review

dc.contributor.author

value: Pislyakov, Vladimir

value: Akoev, Mark

value: Shabanova, Svetlana

value: Sterligov, Ivan

dc.identifier.citation

value: Moskaleva, O., Pislyakov, V., Sterligov, I. et al. Scientometrics (2018) 116 (1): 449. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-018-2758-y

dc.description.abstract

value: In early 2016 a new database was launched on the Web of Science platform—Russian Science Citation Index. The database is free to all Web of Science subscribers except those from the post-Soviet states. This database includes papers from 652 selected Russian journals and is based on the data from national citation index—Russian Index of Science Citation (RISC). RISC was launched in 2005 but it is scarcely known to the English-language audience. The paper describes the history, current structure and user possibilities of RISC. We focus on the novel features of RISC which are crucial to bibliometrics and are unavailable in the international citation indexes.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.relation.ispartofseries

value: Scientometrics;

dc.subject

value: National citation indexes

value: Russia

value: Russian index of science citation

dc.title

filename: Submission SCIM-D-18-00056.pdf


title: Constructive and Blocking Power in Marine Logistics

dc.contributor.author

value: Elnova, Maria

value: Smirnova, Nadezhda

dc.description

value:
In Contributions to game theory and management, vol. XI. Collected papers presented on the Eleventh International Conference Game Theory and Management / Editors Leon A. Petrosyan, Nikolay A. Zenkevich. - SPb.: Saint Petersburg State University, 2018. - 330 p.
The collection contains papers accepted for the Eleventh International Game Theory and Management (June 28-30, 2017, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia).

dc.description.abstract

value:
Transport industry in economy had been studied for many years, however, only recently researchers have begun to widely apply concepts of cooperative game theory to optimize costs and profits which are incurred in
hauling. Today a wide range of cost/profi allocation methods have become a trend in transport segment, particularly in logistics operations. The most of these methods based on cooperative game theory consider the effect of collaboration (cooperation) which means the integration of companies as a key way to share transportation costs or profits. This study aims to contribute to this area of research by exploring different allocation methods such as the Shapley value, the nucleolus and some other excess based solution concepts
of transferable utility game (TU game). In this work we overview existing studies on the subject and consider methodology of cooperative game theory. Further, we calculate numerical example of three shipping companies based on real data. In order to compare profit sharing results we compute the set of allocations and examine the constructive and blocking power of coalitions. The importance and originality of the work are that it explorescthe new field of application of game theory in logistics which can provide additional insights in this research area.

dc.subject

value: cooperative game theory

value: logistics

value: horizontal cooperation

value: cost allocation

value: Shapley value

value: nucleolus

value: SM-nucleolus

value: anti-prenucleolus

value: blocking power

dc.type

value: Other


title: Game-theoretical Approach for CEO Incentive Mechanism Improvement

dc.contributor.author

value: Yanauer, Boris V.

value: Zenkevich, Nikolay A.

dc.description.abstract

value:
In the paper is investigated the problem of CEO compensation value modeling. The goal of the paper is improving the mechanism of forming the variable part of CEO compensation and test the applicability of the
mechanism on international public companies. For this purpose in the paper is solved the following tasks: based on the scientific literature is substantiated the requirements for the mechanism of forming the variable part of compensation; is analyzed CEO compensation value and practice of forming the variable part of
compensation on example of international public companies in special industries; is improved the game-theoretical model of forming the variable part of CEO compensation; is carry out a comparative analysis of the results of theoretical modeling and practice of forming the variable part of the CEO compensation in international public companies in IT and retail industries.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: This work is supported by the Russian Foundation for basic Research, project N 16-01-00805A

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: Saint Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: corporate governance

value: agency problem

value: CEO compensation

value: optimal contracting

value: compensation structure and value

value: game-theoretical modeling


title: On the Characteristi Function Construction Technique in Differential Games with Prescribed and Random Duration

dc.contributor.author

value: Gromova, Ekaterina V.

value: Marova, Ekaterina V.

dc.description

value:
In Contributions to game theory and management, vol. XI. Collected papers presented on the Eleventh International Conference Game Theory and Management / Editors Leon A. Petrosyan, Nikolay A. Zenkevich. - SPb.: Saint Petersburg State University, 2018. - 330 p.
The collection contains papers accepted for the Eleventh International Game Theory and Management (June 28-30, 2017, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia).

dc.description.abstract

value:
This paper focuses on different approaches for calculating haracteristic functions in cooperative differential games with prescribed and random duration. We construct α−, δ− and ζ− haracteristic functions and
examine their properties in the differential game of pollution control. Additionally, we introduce a new η−
haracteristic function.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: The construction of Nash equilibria by first author was supported by the project 17-11-01093 from Russian Science Foundation

dc.subject

value: differential games

value: prescribed duration

value: random duration

value: characteristic function

value: environmental resource management

value: pollution control


title: Game Equilibria and Transition Dynamics in Triregular Networks

dc.contributor.author

value: Matveenko, Vladimir

value: Garmash, Maria

value: Korolev, Alexei

dc.description.abstract

value:
We study game equilibria in a model of production and externalities in regular network with three types of agents who possess different productivities. Each agent may invest a part of her endowment (for instance,
time or money) at the first stage; consumption at the second stage depends on her own investment and productivity as well as on the investments of her neighbors in the network. We introduce adjustment dynamics described by differential equations. We study which equilibria are possible, and which of these equilidria are dynamically stable under different combinations of parameters of the game.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: The research is supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project 17-06-00618).

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: Saint Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: network

value: game equilibrium

value: heterogeneous agents

value: network formation

value: productivity

dc.title

value: Other


title: Acceptable Points in Games with Preference Relations

dc.contributor.author

value: Rozen, Victor V.

dc.description

value:
In Contributions to game theory and management, vol. XI. Collected papers presented on the Eleventh International Conference Game Theory and Management / Editors Leon A. Petrosyan, Nikolay A. Zenkevich. - SPb.: Saint Petersburg State University, 2018. - 330 p.
The collection contains papers accepted for the Eleventh International Game Theory and Management (June 28-30, 2017, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia).

dc.description.abstract

value:
For games with preference relations we introduce an acceptability concept. An outcome of a game is called an acceptable one if no players which have an objection to it in the form of some strategy (all of the required definitions clarified in the introduction, see section 1). It is easy to show that every outcome at equilibrium point is an acceptable one but the converse is false. An aim of this article is a finding of conditions for existence of acceptable outcomes for games with preference relations (see sections 2 and 3).
These conditions relate both to strategies and the preference relations ofcthe players. The main requirements
concerning the preference relations are acyclic and transitivity. It is a very important fact, that for game in which
the sets of strategies of players are finite, the set of acceptable outcomes is non empty. For the class of games with payoff function acceptability condition is equivalent to individual rationality condition. An example of infinite
game in which the set of acceptable outcomes is empty is given in section 4.

dc.subject

value: game with preference relations

value: Nash equilibrium point

value: general equilibrium point

value: acceptable point


title: Existence of Stable Coalition Structures in Four-person Games

dc.contributor.author

value: Sun, Fengyan

value: Parilina, Elena

dc.description.abstract

value:
Cooperative games with coalition structures are considered and the principle of coalition structure stability with respect to some cooperative csolution concepts is determined. This principle is close to the conept of Nash
equilibrium. The existence of a stable coalition structure with respect to the Shapley value and the equal surplus division value for the cases of two- and three-person games is proved. In this paper, the problem of existence of a stable coalition structure with respect to the Shapley value and the equal surplus division value for the case of four-person games with special charateristic function is examined.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: The work of the second author was supported by the Shandong Province -Double-Hundred Talent Plan  (No. WST2017009).

value: coalition structure

value: stability

value: the Shapley value

value: the ES-value

value: four-player cooperative games


title: On Competition in the Telecommunications Market

dc.contributor.author

value: Ageev, Petr

value: Pankratova, Yaroslavna

value: Tarashnina, Svetlana

dc.description

value: In Contributions to game theory and management, vol. XI. Collected papers presented on the Eleventh International Conference Game Theory and Management / Editors Leon A. Petrosyan, Nikolay A. Zenkevich. - SPb.: Saint Petersburg State University, 2018. - 330 p.

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper investigates the process of competition in the market of telecommunication services between three firms: the leader, the challenger and the follower. In this work we construct a model of competition between
three players in the form of a multistage non-zero sum game. As a solution of the game we find a subgame perfect equilibrium. We illustrate the results with an example for three companies working on the Saint-Petersburg telecommunications market.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant 17-51-53030).

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: Saint Petersburg State University

value: telecommunications market

value: non-zero sum game

value: multistage game

value: subgame perfect equilibrium

dc.type

value: Other


title: A Survey on Cooperative Stochasti Games with Finite and Infinite Duration

dc.contributor.author

value: Parilina, Elena

dc.description

value:
In Contributions to game theory and management, vol. XI. Collected papers presented on the Eleventh International Conference Game Theory and Management / Editors Leon A. Petrosyan, Nikolay A. Zenkevich. - SPb.: Saint Petersburg State University, 2018. - 330 p.
The collection contains papers accepted for the Eleventh International Game Theory and Management (June 28-30, 2017, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia).

dc.description.abstract

value:
The paper is a survey on cooperative stochastic games with finite and infinite duration which based on the author's and coauthors' publications. We assume that the non-cooperative stochastic game is initially
defined. The cooperative version of the game is constructed, the cooperative solutions are found. The properties of cooperative solutions of the game which are realised in dynamics are considered. Several numerical examples of stochastic games illustrate theoretical results.

dc.description.sponsorship

value: The work was supported by Russian Science Foundation, project no. 17-11-01079.

dc.subject

value: cooperative stochasti game

value: cooperative solution

value: imputation distribution procedure

value: subgame consistency


title: Nash Equilibria in Mixed Stationary Strategies for m-Player Mean Payoff Games on Networks

dc.contributor.author

value: Lozovanu, Dmitrii

value: Pickl, Stefan

dc.description.abstract

value:
We consider a class of non-zero-sum mean payoff games on networks that extends the two-player zero-sum mean payoff game introduced by Ehrenfeucht and Mycielski. We show that for the considered class of games
there exist Nash equilibria in mixed stationary strategies and propose an approach for determining the optimal strategies of the players.

dc.subject

value: mean payoff game

value: pure stationary strategy

value: mixed stationary strategy

value: Nash equilibria


title: Dynamic Nash Bargaining Solution for Two-stage Network Games

dc.contributor.author

value: Junnan, Jie

dc.description.abstract

value:
In this paper, two-stage network games are studied. At first stage of the game players form a network, while at second stage they hoose strategies according to the network realized at the first stage. However, there are
two kinds of two-stage networks. The first is a special class of two-stage network games when players have the opportunity to revised their network which they formed before. And the second is classical two-stage network.
Cooperative setting is considered. In the cooperative case, we use Nash Bargaining Solution as a solution
concept. It is demonstrated that the Nash Bargaining Solution satisfies the time consistency property for the special class of two-stage network game. But its not true for classical two-stage network game.

dc.language.iso

value: en

dc.publisher

value: Saint Petersburg State University

dc.subject

value: network

value: time-consistency

value: Nash Bargaining solution


title: A Dynamic Oligopoly Marketing Model of Advertising

dc.contributor.author

value: Shi, Lihong

value: Petrosian, Ovanes

dc.description

value:
In Contributions to game theory and management, vol. XI. Collected papers presented on the Eleventh International Conference Game Theory and Management / Editors Leon A. Petrosyan, Nikolay A. Zenkevich. - SPb.: Saint Petersburg State University, 2018. - 330 p.
The collection contains papers accepted for the Eleventh International Game Theory and Management (June 28-30, 2017, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia).

dc.description.abstract

value: We consider a dynamic oligopoly advertising model for both non-cooperative and cooperative setting. Feedback Nash equilibrium strategies and cooperative strategies are found to determine the optimal advertising efforts of each firm for both setting respectively. Besides, depending upon the cooperative strategies, imputation is introduced as an optimal allocation of joint payoff and Imputation Distribution Procedure is used to guarantee the time consistency for cooperation.

dc.subject

value: Advertising competition

value: Optimal control

value: Dynamic programming

value: Time onsistency

dc.title

value: Other


title: Schelling Point as a Refinement of Nash Equilibrium

dc.contributor.author

value: Teng, Jimmy

dc.description.abstract

value:
This article proposes using Schelling point as a refinement of Nash equilibrium. It also introduces an algorithm way to locate Schelling points in games. The paper shows that in pure coordination games and games with significant proportion of coordination (and certain proportion of conflict), the algorithm proposed could locate the Schelling points. The existence of a Schelling point means that the proportion of common interests versus
conflict of interests has crossed a certain threshold and there-
fore a
ertain form of
ooperation or
oexisten
e is possible. Besides, using
S
helling point as a re nement of Nash equilibrium narrows down the set of
equilibriums to only stable equilibriums as unstable equilibriums
ould not
be S
helling points. Finally, the paper shows that the proposed approa
h
ould solve a larger set of games than the
urrent approa
h based on Nash
equilibrium. For instan
e, it would be very di
ult to solve multiple sided
in
omplete information games under the
urrent approa
h based on Nash
equilibrium while the proposed approa
h
ould readily solve multiple sided
in
omplete information games.


title: Personal characteristics of young people choosing entrepreneurship

dc.contributor.advisor

value: Терехина Ирина Николаевна

dc.contributor.author

value: Алмаева Анастасия Александровна

value: Almaeva Anastasiia

dc.contributor.editor

value: Костромина Светлана Николаевна

value: Kostromina Svetlana Nikolаevnа

value: В работе рассмотрены психологические и биографические особенностей молодых предпринимателей (до 30 лет имеющих свой собственный  бизнес). В качестве методов исследования использованы – биографический опросник (направлен на изучение семейной ситуации, самостоятельность в детстве и юности, лидерских наклонностей, уровень достижений и притязаний, особенности профессионального становления и развития, особенности актуальной жизненной ситуации), методика измерения психологического благополучия, тест жизнестойкости, методика «якоря карьеры».  Выборка исследования: 1) молодые предприниматели (50 человек)  и 2) контрольная группа - работающая молодежь (19 человек).   Основная гипотеза исследования: ключевыми личностными особенностями молодых людей, занимающихся предпринимательской деятельностью, по сравнению с работающими по найму выступают более высокий уровень автономности и ответственного отношения к жизни.

value: Psychological and biographical features of young entrepreneurs establishing their own business before the age of 30 are examined in this work.  Research methods are: a biographical questionnaire (aimed at studying the family situation, independence in childhood and adolescence, leadership inclination, level of achievements and ambitions, features of professional formation and development, features of the current life situation), a methodology for measuring psychological well-being, hardiness survey testing, career anchor methodology.  Participants of the study are young entrepreneurs (50 participants) and a control group consisting of employed young people (19 participants).  The main hypothesis of the study:  entrepreneurs tend to have a greater level of autonomy and responsible attitude to life compared to hired employees in the same age group.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.subject

value: личностные особенности

value: предприниматели

value: personal characteristics

value: entrepreneurs

dc.title.alternative

value: Личностные особенности молодых людей, выбирающих предпринимательскую деятельность

description: Article

description: ReviewSV

format: JPEG

description: ReviewSV


title: Accession agreements from the point of view of acceptable limitations on contractual freedom

dc.contributor.advisor

value: Гарин Игорь Владимирович

dc.contributor.author

value: Харченко Виктория Константиновна

value: Kharchenko Viktoriia

dc.contributor.editor

value: Зезекало Александр Юрьевич

value: Zezekalo Aleksandr Iurevich

dc.description.abstract

value: Предметом настоящего исследования являются конструкция договора присоединения как самостоятельный правовой институт, квалифицирующие признаки, правовой режим конструкции и анализ его особенностей, соотношение с принципом свободы договора. Определение допустимых пределов ограничения свободы договора при заключении договора присоединения – его целью. Для полноты результатов анализа, таковой производится с учетом практики применения норм о договоре присоединения до изменений, внесенных Федеральным законом от 8 марта 2015 г. № 42-ФЗ «О внесении изменений в часть первую Гражданского кодекса Российской Федерации», и после вступления в силу таковых (результаты обобщения практики представлены в Приложениях А и Б). В работе также затрагивается анализ схожих правовых институтов в иностранных правопорядках и способы решения основных задач, возникающих в связи с их применением.  Работа состоит из введения, четырех глав, заключения, списка использованной литературы и двух приложений.  В заключении сделаны следующие выводы:  1.	Свобода договора – один из основополагающих принципов гражданского права, который наряду с принципом добросовестности, равенства участников, запрета осуществления гражданских прав с целью причинения вреда иному лицу и запрета извлекать преимущества из своего недобросовестного или незаконного поведения, определяет общие начала правового регулирования гражданского оборота.  2.	Принцип свободы договора не безграничен, пределами являются императивные требования закона и права и законные интересов других лиц.  3.	Договор присоединения – механизм ограничения договорной свободы, направленный на защиту прав участников оборота при заключении договора в форме присоединения, от недобросовестного поведения второй стороны. Применение этого механизма оправдано при наличии в договоре явно несправедливых и обременительных для одной из сторон условий.  4.	Уровень несправедливости условий сделки, достаточный для применения способов защиты, предусмотренных п. 2 ст. 428 ГК РФ, должен определяться дифференцировано в зависимости от того, является ли второй стороной потребитель или коммерческая организация. При этом недопустимо произвольно ограничивать право коммерческих организаций или индивидуальных предпринимателей на защиту, только по причине их предпринимательского статуса.   5.	Возможность признания за договором характера присоединения (как в условиях п. 1 ст. 428 ГК РФ, так и в условиях п. 3 названной статьи), степень недобросовестности включенных в него условий и применимость механизмов защиты, предусмотренных в п. 2 ст. 428 Гражданского кодекса, должны устанавливаться судом в отношении каждого конкретного случая, с учетом всех значимых обстоятельств. Квалификация сделки в качестве заключенной по модели присоединения есть вопрос факта, а не права.  6.	Пределами ограничения договорной свободы при заключении договора в порядке присоединения к форме, предложенной контрагентом, в условиях неравных переговорных возможностей сторон, являются права и законные интересы присоединяющейся стороны. Возможность суда вмешаться в договорную свободу участников гражданского оборота оправдана целями правового регулирования такового. Противное противоречит сути понятия «право» и может повлечь дестабилизацию договорных связей на рынке и пошатнуть его устройство в целом.  7.	Результаты мониторинга применения на практике положений ст. 428 ГК РФ, в купе со ст. 421 ГК РФ (принцип свободы договора) показывают, что регулирование конструкции договора присоединения выбрано не совсем удачно. Не всегда суды могут верно применить оценочные критерии, которые предлагает норма. Тем не менее, следует признать, что изменения, внесенные Федеральным законом от 8 марта 2015 г. № 42-ФЗ, оказали положительное влияние на практику и во многом предопределили положительные тенденции, которые в ней обнаруживаются.

value: The subject of this research is the construction of the contract of accession as an independent legal institution, qualifying features, the legal regime of construction and analysis of its features, the relationship with the principle of freedom of contract. Definition of permissible limits of restriction of freedom of the contract at the conclusion of the contract of accession – its purpose. For completeness of the results of the analysis, such is made taking into account the practice of application of the rules on the contract of accession to the amendments made by the Federal law of March 8, 2015.  No. 42-FZ, and after its entry into force (the results of generalization of practice are presented in Annexes A and B). The paper also touches upon the analysis of similar legal institutions in foreign legal systems and ways of solving the main problems arising in connection with their application.  The work consists of an introduction, four chapters, conclusion, list of references and two appendices.  In conclusion, the following conclusions are made:  1. Freedom of contract – one of the fundamental principles of civil law, which, along with the principle of good faith, equality of participants, the prohibition of the exercise of civil rights for the purpose of causing harm to another person and the prohibition to take advantage of their unfair or illegal behavior, defines the General principles of legal regulation of civil traffic.  2. The principle of freedom of contract is not unlimited, the limits are the mandatory requirements of the law and the rights and legitimate interests of others.  3. Accession agreement-a mechanism of limitation of contractual freedom, aimed at protecting the rights of the parties to the turnover at the conclusion of the contract in the form of accession, against unfair conduct of the second party. The application of this mechanism is justified if there are clearly unfair and burdensome conditions in the Treaty for one of the parties.  4. The level of injustice in the terms of the transaction, sufficient for the application of the methods of protection provided for in paragraph 2 of article 428 of the Сivil code, should be determined differently depending on whether the second party is the consumer or a commercial organization. At the same time, it is unacceptable to arbitrarily restrict the right of commercial organizations or individual entrepreneurs to protection only because of their entrepreneurial status.   5. The possibility of recognition of the nature of the contract accession (as in the terms of paragraph 1 of article 428 of the Сivil code, and in the terms of paragraph 3 of the article), the degree of bad faith included therein conditions and the applicability of the protection mechanisms provided in paragraph 2 of article 428 of the Civil code, must be established by the court in respect of each case, taking into account all relevant circumstances. Qualification of the transaction as concluded under the accession model is a matter of fact, not of law.  6. The rights and legitimate interests of the acceding party shall be the limits of the contractual freedom restriction at the conclusion of the contract in the order of joining the form proposed by the counterparty in the conditions of unequal negotiating opportunities of the parties. The possibility of the court to interfere in the contractual freedom of participants of civil turnover is justified by the purposes of legal regulation of such. Otherwise is contrary to the essence of the concept of "right" and could lead to the destabilization of the contractual relationships in the market and undermine its structure as a whole.  7. The results of monitoring the application in practice of the provisions of Art. 428 of the Сivil code, coupled with Art. 421 of the Сivil code (the principle of freedom of contract) show that the regulation of the construction of the contract of accession is not quite successful. Courts may not always correctly apply the evaluation criteria proposed by the rule. However, it should be recognized that the changes introduced by the Federal law of March 8, 2015 № 42-FZ, had a positive impact on practice and largely predetermined the positive trends that are found in it.

dc.subject

value: Договор присоединения

value: свобода договора

value: допустимые ограничения принципа свободы договора

value: The contracts of adhesion

value: freedom of contract

value: acceptable limits of contractual freedom

dc.title

value: Конструкция договора присоединения с точки зрения допустимых пределов ограничения договорной свободы

description: Article

description: ReviewRev


title: Legal regulation of the revenue taxation of banking institutions

dc.contributor.advisor

value: Набережная Юлия Богдановна

dc.contributor.author

value: Афанасьева Ксения Александровна

value: Afanaseva Kseniia

dc.contributor.editor

value: Ногина Оксана Аркадьевна

value: Nogina Oksana Аrkаdevnа

dc.description.abstract

value: Выпускная квалификационная работа посвящена исследованию вопросов налогообложения доходов банков. В работе рассматриваются проблемы правовой природы банковских сделок, формирования доходов при осуществлении банковских сделок, особенности исчисления налога на прибыль банками. Большое внимание уделено вопросу влияния публично-правового регулирования банковской деятельности на налогообложение, в частности на формирование и учет в налоговой базе резервов на возможные потери по ссудам, а также поставлены проблемы и предложены пути их решения в вопросе обоснованности получения банками налоговой выгоды при соблюдении обязательных нормативов Банка России.

value: Graduation work is devoted to the study of the banks’ income taxation. The work deals with the legal nature of banking transactions, the formation of banking transactions’ income, the specifics of calculating the profit tax by banks. Much attention is paid to the issue of the influence of the public law regulation of banking transactions on the taxation, in particular on the formation and recording of reserves for possible loan losses in the tax base, as well as problems and ways to address them in the matter of the reasonableness of banks receiving tax benefits while complying with required ratios of The Bank of Russia.

dc.subject

value: Налогообложение доходов банков

value: публично-правовое регулирование банковской деятельности

value: налогообложение банковских сделок

value: налогообложение резервов банков

value: необоснованная налоговая выгода в банках

value: должная осмотрительность банков

value: banks’ income taxation

value: public-law regulation of banking transactions

value: taxation of banking transactions

value: taxation of banks' reserves

value: unreasonable tax benefits in banks

value: due diligence of banks

dc.title.alternative

value: Правовое регулирование налогообложения доходов кредитных организаций

description: Article

description: ReviewSV

description: ReviewRev


title: Interrelation of attitude to new technologies and socio-psychological  attributes of personality

dc.contributor.advisor

value: Бардиер Галина Леонидовна

dc.contributor.author

value: Сычев Александр Сергеевич

value: Sychev Aleksandr

dc.contributor.editor

value: Почебут Людмила Георгиевна

value: Pochebut Liudmila Georgievnа

dc.description.abstract

value: СЫЧЕВ АЛЕКСАНДР СЕРГЕЕВИЧ. Взаимосвязь отношения к новым технологиям и социально-психологических свойств личности. Научный руководитель - ПОЧЕБУТ ЛЮДМИЛА ГЕОРГИЕВНА, доктор психологических наук, профессор.  Основной исследовательской целью данной работы является выявление взаимосвязей между социально-психологическими свойствами личности и отношением к новым технологиям. В исследовании приняло участие 166 человек в возрасте от 18 до 30 лет, из них 74 (44,6%) мужчин и 92 (55,4%) женщин. Для измерения социально-психологических свойств личности применялись методики PVQ-RR Ш. Шварца, методика отчуждения моральной ответственности А. Бандуры, шестифакторный личностный опросник и методика на оценку личностной готовности к переменам. Для выявления отношения к новым технологиям использовалась шкала технооптимизма Евробарометра и авторская анкета. В ходе работы составлены психологические портреты технооптимиста, технопессимиста и техноскептика. Определено поле взаимосвязей отношения к новым технологиям и социально-психологических свойств личности. Среди, измеренных социально-психологических свойств личности выделены предикторы отношения к беспилотному транспорту. Описано возможное практическое применение полученных результатов и предложены дальнейшие пути исследования данной темы.

value: The main research goal of this work is to identify the interrelation of attitude to new technologies and socio-psychological attributes of personality. 166 people (aged 18 to 30 years, 74 men and 92 women) have been involved in the study. To measure the socio-psychological attributes of personality have been used Sh. Schwartz’s PVQ-RR method, A. Bandura’s method of alienating the moral responsibility, the six-factor personal questionnaire and the method for assessing the personal readiness for change. To reveal the attitude towards new technologies have been used techno-optimism scale from Eurobarometer and the author's questionnaire. Psychological portraits of a techno-optimist, techno-pessimist and techno-scpticist have been compiled. The field of relations of  attitude to new technologies and socially-psychological attributes of the person has been defined. The predictors of attitude to autonomous transport have been singled out. The possible practical application of the results obtained have been described and further ways of studying this topic suggested.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.subject

value: новые технологии

value: отношение

value: технооптимизм

value: new technologies

value: an attitude

value: a techno-optimism

dc.title

description: Article

description: ReviewSV

description: ReviewRev


title: Linguistic means of expressing Time Category in Russian (in comparison with Chinese): functional semantic aspect

dc.contributor.advisor

value: Ракова Ирина Владимировна

dc.contributor.author

value: Цюй Жуй

value: Qu Rui

dc.contributor.editor

value: Архипецкая Мария Вячеславовна

value: Arkhipetskaia Mariia Viacheslаvovnа

dc.description.abstract

value: Диссертационная работа посвящена исследованию языковых средств выражения категории времени в русском языке на фоне китайского языка в функционально-семантическом аспекте. В данной диссертации проведен сопоставительный анализ временной картины мира в русском и китайском языках, рассмотрены классификации единиц категории времени в русском и китайском языке, описаны их языковые средства выражения, проведен функционально-семантический анализ различных единиц времени в русском языке, выявлены особенности функционирования языковых средств выражения категории времени в русском языке на материале газетной и устной речи, описаны сходства и различия в выражении временных отношений в газетной и устной речи русского языка, систематизированы соответствия единиц категории времени в двух языках, обобщены их сходства и различия.    Настоящая работа может быть интересна студентам, аспирантам-филологам, преподавателям РКИ, лингвистам и культурологам.

value: The thesis is devoted to the linguistic means study of expressing Time Category in Russian language in comparison with Chinese in the functional semantic aspect. In this thesis, we comparatively analyzed the temporal picture in Russian and Chinese languages, discussed classifications of the constituent units of Time category in two languages, described their linguistic means of expression, carried out functional semantic analysis of various Time Category units in Russian. Based on the analysis of news writing and oral speech materials, we studied the expression of Time Category in Russian, its linguistic means and therefore revealed features of its functioning. Furthermore, we described the similarities and differences in expressing temporal relationship in news writing and oral speech. We systematized the correspondences of the Time Category units in two languages. Meanwhile, we researched means of the Time Category expression in two languages, generalized their similarities and differences.    The present work may be interesting to students, postgraduates, teachers of Russian as a foreign language, linguists and culturologists.

dc.subject

value: русский язык

value: категория времени

value: языковые средства

value: временные отношения

value: единицы времени.

value: Russian

value: Time Category

value: linguistic means

value: temporal relationship

value: time units.

dc.title.alternative

value: Языковые средства выражения категории времени в русском языке (на фоне китайского языка): функционально-семантический аспект

description: Article

description: ReviewSV

description: ReviewRev

description: ReviewRev

description: ReviewRev

description: ReviewRev


title: Presumption of proper professional qualification and its impact on the determination of the form of guilt of an individual

dc.contributor.advisor

value: Цыгулева Марина Викторовна

dc.contributor.author

value: Демченко Анастасия Дмитриевна

value: Demchenko Anastasiya

dc.contributor.editor

value: Шатихина Наталья Сергеевна

value: Shatikhina Natalia Sergeevnа

dc.description.abstract

value: Цели исследования: выявление специфики влияния презумпции надлежа-щей профессиональной квалификации лица на определение формы вины субъекта в совершенном деянии.    Задачи исследования:   - сформулировать понятие правовой презумпции, соотнести его с по-нятиями аксиомы и фикции и отграничить от других видов вероятностных предположений, используемых в праве;  	 - сформулировать общее понятие презумпции знания закона;   	 - сформулировать общее понятие презумпции надлежащей профес-сиональной квалификации лица как вариации презумпции знания закона;  	 - рассмотреть основания применения предположения о знании зако-на в уголовном праве, в том числе при конструировании норм, преду-сматривающих ответственность за «профессиональные» преступления;  	 - рассмотреть влияние презумпции надлежащей профессиональной квалификации лица на определение формы вины субъекта в совершении конкретного преступного деяния;   	 - дать ответ на вопрос о последствиях юридической ошибки субъек-та преступления;  	 - сформулировать предложения по совершенствованию законода-тельства и практики его применения.  Объектом исследования является содержание презумпции надле-жащей профессиональной квалификации лица во взаимосвязи с презумп-цией знания закона, а также другими нормами и институтами уголовного права; влияние презумпции надлежащей профессиональной квалификации лица на определение формы вины в совершенном деянии.  	Предметом исследования выступают отечественное и зарубежное законодательство, научные публикации, а также иные материалы и источ-ники.  	Нормативная база исследования представлена уголовным, уголов-но-процессуальным, гражданским и иным отраслевым законодательством. При подготовке настоящей работы использованы действующие и утра-тившие юридическую силу нормативно-правовые акты, отражены резуль-таты изучения зарубежного законодательства.  Основные выводы, сделанные по результатам исследования:  1.	Проведен исторический анализ развития презумпции знания закона и презумпции надлежащей профессиональной квалификации лица, а также принципа, являющегося следствием из вышеуказанных презумп-ций, согласно которому незнание закона не освобождает от ответственно-сти.   2.	Делается вывод о том, что понимается под презумпцией знания закона и презумпцией надлежащей профессиональной квалификации лица.  3.	Формулируются основные проблемы, возникающие при при-менении предположения о знании закона в уголовном праве, в том числе при конструировании норм, предусматривающих ответственность за «профессиональные» преступления.  4.	Рассматривается влияние презумпции надлежащей профессио-нальной квалификации лица при определении формы вины субъекта в со-вершении конкретного правонарушения.  5.	Обосновывается необходимость признания существования тес-ной взаимосвязи признаков общественной опасности и противоправности действий (бездействий) при отражении их в сознании «профессиональных» субъектов, которая не должна позволять вменять совершение умышленных деяний в тех случаях, когда лицо субъективно не осознавало существова-ние определенных правил и, как следствие, общественной опасности и про-тивоправности деяний, их нарушающих.  6.	Обосновывается необходимость отказа от восприятия презумп-ции знания закона и презумпции надлежащей профессиональной квалифи-кации лица как неопровержимых и абсолютных.  7.	Формулируются конкретные предложения по совершенствова-нию положений действующей редакции уголовного закона и закреплению принципа несущественности (неизвинительности) юридической ошибки и нормы-исключения.

value: Research objectives: to identify the specificity of the influence of the presumption of proper professional qualification of a person to determine the form of the fault of the subject in the committed act.    Research problem:   - formulate the concept of legal presumption, correlate it with axioms and fictions and distinguish it from other types of probabilistic assumptions used in law;   - formulate a General notion of presumption of knowledge of the law;    - to formulate the General concept of the presumption of adequate professional qualifications of the person like variations of the presumption of knowledge of the law;   - to consider the grounds for the application of the knowledge of the law assumption in criminal law, including in the design of the rules providing for liability for "professional" crimes;   - to consider the impact of the presumption of proper professional qualification of a person on the determination of the form of guilt of the subject in the Commission of a specific criminal act;    - to answer the question about the consequences of the legal error of the subject of crime;   - formulate proposals to improve the legislation and practice of its application.  The object of the study is the content of the presumption of advanced professional qualification of a person in connection with the presumption of knowledge of the law, as well as other norms and institutions of criminal law; the influence of the presumption of proper professional qualification of a person to determine the form of guilt in the committed act.   The subject of the research is the domestic and foreign legislation, scientific publications, as well as other materials and sources.   The regulatory framework of the study consists of the criminal, criminal-procedure, civil and other laws of the industry. In the preparation of this work the existing and lost legal force normative legal acts are used, the results of the study of foreign legislation are reflected.  The main conclusions drawn from the results of the study:  1. The historical analysis of development of presumption of knowledge of the law and presumption of proper professional qualification of the person, and also the principle which is a consequence from the above-mentioned presuppositions according to which ignorance of the law does not release from responsibility is carried out.   2. It is concluded that it is understood as presumption of knowledge of the law and presumption of proper professional qualification of a person.  3. The main problems arising in the assumption of knowledge of the law in criminal law, including in the design of rules providing for liability for "professional" crimes, are formulated.  4. The influence of the presumption of proper professional qualification of a person in determining the form of the fault of the subject in relation to a particular offence is considered.  5. The article substantiates the necessity of recognizing the existence of a ten-d relationship between the signs of social danger and illegality of actions (inactions) when reflecting them in the minds of "professional" subjects, which should not allow imputing the Commission of intentional acts in cases where the person did not subjectively realize the existence of certain rules and, as a consequence, the social danger and the Pro-tivopravnosti of acts that violate them.  6. The necessity of refusal from perception of presumption of knowledge of the law and presumption of proper professional qualification of the person as irrefutable and absolute is proved.  7. Specific proposals are formulated to improve the provisions of the current version of the criminal law and to consolidate the principle of non-significance (non-conviction) of legal error and the norm of exclusion.

dc.subject

value: Презумпция знания закона

value: презумпция надлежащей профессиональной квалификации лица

value: бланкетная диспозиция

value: юридическая ошибка

value: The presumption of legal knowledge

value: the presumption of Proper professional person's qualification

value: blanket disposition

value: legal error

dc.title

value: Презумпция надлежащей профессиональной квалификации лица и ее влияние на определение формы вины

description: Article

description: ReviewSV


title: Lexical and semantic field of emotiveness in comparative and translation aspect: A case study of contemporary English prose

dc.contributor.advisor

value: Малаховская Мария Львовна

dc.contributor.author

value: Лазукова Юлия Юрьевна

value: Lazukova Iuliia

dc.contributor.editor

value: Лекомцева Ирина Алексеевна

value: Lekomtseva Irina Аlekseevnа

dc.description.abstract

value: В представленной научной работе рассматриваются проблемы передачи эмотивных лексических единиц при переводе. Сопоставление исходных и  переводных единиц с помощью компонентного анализа в рамках выделенных лексико-семантических полей тех или иных эмоций позволяет определить, какой объем информации при переводе был сохранен, утерян или же приобретен.

value: This research paper is dedicated to emotive words and their translation equivalents. Comparative method of original and translated words helps us to identify which information in target and source texts can be considered as lost, saved or new.

dc.language.iso

value: ru

dc.subject

value: Эмоциональность

value: эмотивность

value: оценочность

value: лексико-семантическое поле

value: компонентный анализ

value: Emotiveness

value: componential analysis

value: lexical and semantic field

dc.title.alternative

value: Лексико-семантическое поле эмотивности в сопоставительно-переводческом аспекте (на материале современной англоязычной прозы)

description: Article

description: ReviewSV

description: ReviewRev


title: Reformation of the WTO Agreement on Government Procurement and its implementation in national legislation (the case of Italy)

dc.contributor.advisor

value: Карчемов Алексей Сергеевич

dc.contributor.author

value: Богданова Мария Сергеевна

value: Bogdanova Mariia

dc.contributor.editor

value: Кудилинский Михаил Николаевич

value: Candidate of Law, Associate Professor M.N.Kudilinskii

dc.description.abstract

value: В рамках первой главы представленной магистерской диссертации, посвященной реформированию Соглашения ВТО по правительственным закупкам, были проанализированы аспекты, изменение которых способствовало цели открытия как можно большего количества рынков правительственных закупок. В ходе работы выявлены положения, значение которых представляются не до конца раскрытыми и, поэтому, были предложены различные варианты устранения пробелов в регулировании, в частности:  предложены варианты определения момента, с которого необходимо рассматривать заключенные контракты для выявления стоимости договоров, так как в Соглашении по правительственным закупкам данный момент не указан; был предложен способ выбора того или иного варианта определения стоимости контрактов; обнаружена необходимость введения понятия опциона, либо отказ от использования указанного института в пользу фьючерса; предложено в ситуации крайней необходимости устранить любое указание на сроки между опубликованием уведомления о предполагаемой закупке и ее проведением; аргументирована необходимость подведения итогов дискуссии Приведены аргументы  в пользу отказа от распространения режима наиболее благоприятствуемой нации, доступа на рынок и национального режима в рамках GATS;  предложена трактовка понятия «создание организации», а именно – как физическое присутствие; аргументируется актуальность введение понятия тематической однородности процедур проведения правительственных закупок организациями.    Во второй главе магистерской диссертации проанализирован вопрос имплементации Agreement on Government Procurement в национальное законодательство (на примере Италии). Анализируется влияние права Европейского Союза на национальное регулирование. В частности, делаются выводы о расхождении норм права Европейского Союза с правом ВТО и, как следствие, в некоторых случаях, расхождение национального регулирование с регулированием ВТО. Так, институт L’affidamento in house – ярчайший пример тоталитарного воздействия Европейского Союза на право Италии. Его существование в будущем может пошатнуть саму суть правового регулирования правительственных закупок в рамках ВТО.

value: The graduate qualification paper considers a problem of the WTO Agreement on Government Procurement reformation. In the first chapter, the aspects were analysed, the change of which contributed to the opening of as many government procurement markets as possible. It was managed in present work to identify clauses whose sense is not fully disclosed. Therefore a number of options were proposed to fill in the gaps in the agreement, in particular:  	Suggested some options for determining the instant from which it is necessary to consider the signed contracts in order to determine it’s value, since the Agreement on Government Procurement does not specify this point; A method for choosing one of the options for determining the value of contracts was proposed; The necessity to introduce the concept of option, or the refusal to use it in favor of futures was found out; It was suggested, in a situation of extreme necessity, to eliminate any mention of the time between the publication of the notice of the proposed procurement and it’s implementation; The arguments are given to refuse of the most-favored nation treatment, market access and national treatment by the GATS; The interpretation of the concept of "creating an organization" is proposed, namely, as a physical presence; The urgency of introducing the concept of thematic homogeneity of procedures for government procurement by organizations is argued.   In the second chapter of the work, the issue of the implementation of the Agreement on Government Procurement in national legislation (in the case of Italy) is analyzed. The influence of European Union law on national regulation is considered. In particular, conclusions are drawn about the discrepancy between European Union law with WTO law and, as a consequence, the divergence of national regulation with WTO regulation in some cases. Thus, the L'affidamento in house conception is the clearest example of the strong influence of the European Union on the law of Italy. Its further existence may undermine the very essence of the legal regulation of government procurement in the WTO.

dc.subject

value: Государственные закупки

value: правительственные закупки

value: Соглашение по правительственным закупкам ВТО

value: ВТО

value: L’affidamento in house

value: рамочное соглашение

value: государственные закупки в Италии

value: государственные закупки в ЕС

value: право ЕС

value: тендер

value: имплементация соглашений ВТО

value: Директивы ЕС

value: Законодательные декреты Италии

value: Government Procurement

value: The WTO Agreement on Government Procurement

value: WTO

value: L'affidamento in house

value: framework agreement

value: government procurement in Italy

value: government procurement in EU

value: EU law

value: tender

value: implementation of WTO agreements

value: EU Directives

value: Legislative Decrees of Italy

dc.title

value: Реформирование соглашения Всемирной торговой организации по правительственным закупкам и его имплементация в национальное законодательство (на примере Италии)

description: Article

description: ReviewSV

description: ReviewRev